-Unit 1 Developing ideas 課后強(qiáng)化提升練- 高中英語(yǔ)外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

第9頁(yè)（共9頁(yè)）Unit1Developingideas一、單詞拼寫1.Itisimportantforyoutounderstandthesebasicmaths(概念).

2.Thelittlegirl(低語(yǔ))tohermotherthatshewasveryafraidofseeingthedoctor.

3.Teachersshouldpayattentiontothe(交流)withstudentsintheprocessofteaching.

4.XianXinghaiisoneofthemostfamous(作曲家)intheChinesecontemporarymusichistory.

5.Hegotfine(名聲)forbeinggenerouswithhismoneytohelpothers.

6.Themathsproblemissocthatmostofthestudentsintheclasscan'tunderstandit.

7.Hewenttohaveasandahaircutatthebarber'snexttohishouse.

8.Themanshowedustheswheretheaccidenthappenedlastmonth.

二、用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空beregardedas;befilledwith;throwlighton;crossout;telloff;thinkonsb.'sfeet;putsb.onthespot;hurryaway1.HisspeechinthelastclassthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculture.

2.TuYouyouoneofthemostfamousfemalescientistsintheworld.

3.Tooursurprise,thegirl'sluggagebooksinsteadofbeautifulclotheswhenIopenedit.

4.You'dbetteralltheneedlesswordsinyourcompositiontomakeitshorter.

5.Ican'tbelieveheaskedmehowoldIwasinfrontofsomanypeople.Hereally.

6.Hetocatchthetrainandevenforgottolockthedoor.

7.TheteacherTomintheofficeyesterdayforhisbeinglateforclassagain.

8.ProfessorWangcan,whocanalwaysgiveaquickanswerwheneverweaskhimquestions.

三、閱讀理解Thereexistcruelwars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday,soit'snotonlynecessary,butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumourjusttohelpusgothroughdifficulttimesinourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeone'sfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdepressedmakesthemfeelgoodandwarmstheirheart.Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife,husband,child,co-worker,neighbor,closefriend,orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatthecornerstore?Iamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh,evenifIdon'tknowthepersonI'mjokingaroundwith.Mygrandmaalwaysfoundhumourineverythingshedid,evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituation,butalsoisacommonmannertospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.Iknowofafewpeoplethatdon'thaveafunnyboneintheirbodies,astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirfaces.Theydon'tgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambustingagutwhiletheyjustsitthere,lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?Laughingisessentialtokeepourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumour,wewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems,oronalotofmedicationtokeepourselvesfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadness,whichwillbringlittlelightintoourlives.Therefore,Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogether,tellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.1．Theauthoranswersthequestioninthesecondparagraphwith.A．factsanddescriptionsB．evidenceandtheargumentC．examplesandtheconclusionD．storiesandpersuasion2．Theunderlinedphrase“bustingagut”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby“”．A．keepingsilent B．speakingloudC．laughinghard D.explainingcarefully3．Accordingtothepassage,laughingisnecessaryandessentialbecause.A．itcanliftpeople'sspiritsB．itcanhelppeoplegetonwellwithothersC．itcanhelpgetridofthecrueltyintheworldD．itmakespeoplemoreconfident4．Inwritingthepassage,theauthormainlyintendsto.A．talkabouthisownunderstandingofhumourB．encouragepeopletobehumorousindailylifeC．introduceapracticalwaytogetthroughdailylifeD．convincepeopleofthepowerofbeingoptimisticaboutlife四、閱讀七選五Asenseofhumourcanbeaperson'sgreatestadvantage.Thisskillcanhelpyoucommunicateeasilywithothersandimproveyourhealth.Andevenhelpdealwithdifficultsituations.1Identifythebenefitsofhumour.Asenseofhumourallowsyoutofindhumourinbothpositiveandnegativesituations.2Besides,itcanincreaseyourcopingabilitiesandself-esteem.3Beingfunnymeansbeingabletoexpresshumour.However,havingasenseofhumourmeanshavingtheabilitytoletgoandnottakeeverythingsoseriously,andbeingabletolaughatlife'sdifficulty.Watchandlearn.Youdon'thavetobefunnytohaveasenseofhumour,orbetheonetellingallthejokes.Ifyou'renotsurehowtolaughorhaveasenseofhumouraboutthings,watchotherpeople.4Truehumourisgenuineandreflectsyourpersonality.Acceptyourself.Ifyouwanttohaveasenseofhumour,youshouldacceptyourself.5Learntolaughatyourself.Everyoneneedstotakehimselfseriouslysometimes,butlearningtolaughatyourselfisawaytoself-acceptance.Nooneisperfect,andweallmakemistakes.Keepgoodhumouraboutyourlife.A．Haveasenseofhumour.B．However,don'tjustcopytheirhumour.C．Remembertokeepfocusedonhavingfun.D．Itcanhelpreducestressaswellasanxiety.E．Recognizethedifferencebetweenbeingfunnyandhavingasenseofhumour.F．Therefore,it'snecessaryforyoutohaveasenseofhumour.G．Havingalight-heartedattitudetoyourselfisagoodwaytokeepasenseofhumour.一、單詞拼寫1.plicated7.shave8.spot二、用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.threwlighton2.isregardedas3.wasfilledwith4.crossout5.putmeonthespot6.hurriedaway7.toldoff8.thinkonhisfeet三、閱讀理解1.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，作者提出問(wèn)題后，先舉了自己經(jīng)常和周圍的人開(kāi)玩笑，他祖母也總是尋找幽默的例子，而后表示他認(rèn)為這不僅可以緩解任何情況下的壓力，而且也是與周圍的人交談的一種常見(jiàn)方式。故作者在第二段中運(yùn)用了舉例和總結(jié)的方式。2.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的Everyonearoundthemcouldbe...smileontheirfaces.可知，有些人不能理解讓人發(fā)笑的笑話，當(dāng)別人聽(tīng)到一個(gè)很好笑的笑話時(shí)，可能會(huì)笑得在地上打滾，而他們卻只是坐在那里，臉上沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)笑容。畫線詞所在句與本句表達(dá)意思相似，表示作者能理解笑話，并大笑