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高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解+七選五考前小題綜合練二PARTA(1)Whatlimitsyoufromhikingmoreoften?Ifnothavingasuitablehikingpartneriskeepingyououtofthewoods,whynottakealookatthegreathikingclubsacrossCanada?●YukonOutdoorsClubMembershipcost:S10forasinglemembership;S15forafamilymembership.Description:Theclubcoordinatesdayhikes,backpackingtrips,canoetrips,mountainbiking,cross-countryskiingtrips,snowshoeingtripsandvariousworkshopsformemberstogainnewskillsandvaluableinformation.Thetripsareopentoeveryoneandrangefromcasytomoderatetodifficult.●VernonOutdoorsClubMembershipcost:AsinglemembershipisS25,andstudentspay$10.Childrenarefreewhentheycomewitharegisteredfamilymember.Description:Boastingamembershipofcloseto200pcople,theVernonOutdoorsClubisanactivegroupthatenjoyshikingandcycling.Sincethemembershipiscomprisedofoutdoorloversingeneral,theyareencouragedtosharetheiractivityideasandinterests.●PenderHarborHikingGroupMembershipcost:FreeDescription:Nowinitsfourthyearandboastingabout100members,thePenderHarborHikingGroupoffersawayformemberstogetfit.Hikesarescheduledtwomonthsinadvance,sogetonthemailinglistorcheckthewebsiteregularlytofindahikethat'srightforyou!●UBCVarsityOutdoorClubMembershipcost:Students$40;non-UBCstudents$60Description:TheUBCVarsityOutdoorClubisasocialgroupthathikes,mountaineers,kayaks,rockclimbsandiceclimbs.Travelandoutdoor-mindedUBCstudentsandnon-studentsarewelcometojoin.Membersleadtrips,runskillsworkshops,hostpresentationsandtunegear.Forarefundabledeposit,memberscanborrowequipmentfromtheclubroom'sgearcache.1.WhatisspecialabouttheYukonOutdoorsClub?A.Ithasworkshops.B.Itinvolvestripsofdifferentlevels.C.Itprovidesmembership.D.Itschedulesthehikesinadvance.2.HowmuchwilltheVernonOutdoorsClubchargeachildinafamilywithmembership?A.$25.B.Halfprice.C.None.D.$103.Whichclubwillyouchooseifyoudon'twanttobringyourownequipment?A.YukonOutdoorsClub.B.PenderHarborHikingGroup.C.UBCVarsityOutdoorClub.D.VernonOutdoorsClub.(2)Ialwayswantedtohaveextraordinarilygoodcommandofsomething.Iwantedtoremainthebestinclass,awe-inspiringandtip-top;aworld-famousgenius,likeMichaelPhelps,orMarkZuckerberg.Unfortunately,myversionofrealitydidnotquitelineupwiththisdelusionalvision.Iwasagoodswimmer,butIpeakedatthecollegiateStateChampionshiplevel.Myacademicrecordwasprettysolid,butIneverwouldhavemadeitintooneofthoseexceptionalIvyLeagueSchools.ThoughIrosetoabove-averagestatusinacoupleofareas,thedisappointingtruthwasthatIwouldneveramounttoanythingmorethanamid-sizedfishinasmallpond.Thedestinyapparentlyhaddrawnupotherplans.Whatdrovemecrazy,though,wasthesuperstartalentthrowninmyfaceateveryturn.Somefolksjustseemedtogetanunfairshareofit.Whycouldn'tIbelikeBernieWilliams,thefamedNewYorkYankeesplayerwhoalsohappenedtobeaworld-classjazzguitarvirtuoso(藝術(shù)大師)?Somesaygreatnessissimplyafunctionofputtinginthepracticetime.Itisaroundtenthousandhours,tobeprecise,accordingtoauthorMalcolmGladwell.Idon'tquestionthetheoryofdevotingconsiderableeffortstodevelopingone'sprofessionalknowledge,butitseemsthattalentcarriesmuchweightalike.I'veheardthataspeopleapproachmiddleage,theirlifesatisfactionincreasesbecausetheybegintoacceptthegapbetweentheexpectationsforthemselvesandthereality.Afterafewdecadesoffrustrationwithoutthedesiredresults,weeventuallycometotermswithhowourlivesturnedout,evenifitfallsfarshortofouridealizedyouthfulexpectations.Hopebends,itseems.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delusional"inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Realistic. B.Imaginary. C.Disappointing. D.Material.5.Inthepassage,thewriterthinksofhimselfas________.A.aworld-famousgenius B.aworld-classvirtuosoC.amid-sizedfishinasmallpond D.astudentinanIvy-Leagueschool6.Accordingtothewriter,whatmakes"greatness"?A.Talentandpractice. B.Tenthousandhoursofpractice.C.Talentandprofessionalknowledge. D.Extraordinaryefforts.7.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?A.YouthfulExpectations. B.FrustratingDecades.C.PracticeCounts. D.HopeBends.(3)Multipleactionshavebeentakentofightfoodwaste,butoneyoungmanismakingabigdifferencewithtechnology.LiuJichen,23,astudentfromTsinghuaUniversity,hasdevelopedaWeChatmini-programcalled“ClearYourPlate".Afterameal,userscanopenthemini-programandtakeapictureoftheiremptyplates.OncetheimageisrecognizedbytheAI,userscancollectpointsandusethemtobuygiftsorpurchasecharitymealsdonatedtochildreninimpoverished(貧困的)ruralareas.“Technologicalinnovationisagoodwaytoreducefoodwaste,"Liuthought.Heorganizedateamof20memberstoworkontheprojectattheendof2017.TosolvetheAI'sproblemofidentifyingphotosofemptyplates,theteamspenthalfayearcollectingover100,000samplesincanteensandrestaurants.In2018,theminiprogramwasofficiallyputintooperationonOct16,WorldFoodDay."Thereweresomanyunknownsinresearchanddevelopment.Forourteammembers,thebiggestpsychologicalchallengewaswhetherwewereconfidentenoughtocompleteit,"Liusaid.Theynotonlyachievedtheirgoal,butnow,themini-programhasmorethan5millionregisteredusers,accordingtoLiu.Thankstohisinnovativeandpracticalactionsconcerningsocialissues,Liu,alongwiththeother16members,stoodoutamongmorethan7,600candidatesaroundtheworldtobeinducted(入選)intothe2020ClassofYoungLeadersfortheSustainableDevelopmentGoalsbytheUNOfficeoftheSecretaryGeneral'sEnvoyonYouthinSeptember.“Wehopeoureffortscanstartanewtrendamongtheyoungergenerationbyencouragingthemtocherishtheirfoodanddevelopthehabitofthrift(節(jié)約)”LiutoldChinaDaily."*WehopetoinspireeveryonetotakeactionagainstfoodwasteandtocontributeChinesewisdomandsolutionstoglobalfoodsecuritychallenges,"headded.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthemini-programfromthetext?A.ItcansolveAI'sproblems.B.ItwascreatedbyWeChat.C.Itcanjudgewhetheraplateisempty.D.ItwasofficiallynamedWorldFoodDay.9.WhatisthemostimportantforLiuandhisteamtofinishtheirwork?A.Physicalstrength.B.Technology.C.Enoughresearch.D.Strongbelief.10.WhatisLiu'spurposetodevelopthisWeChatmini-program?A.Tohelppoorchildren.B.Toreducefoodwaste.C.TobeawardedbytheUN.D.Toarouseawarenessofinnovation.11.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitudetotheeffortsoftheseyoungpeople?A.Negative.B.Tolerant.C.Positive.D.Unwilling(4)Wearefortunatetoliveinacitythatencouragesbicyclingasameansoftransportation.Ourlocalgovernmenthaspromotedbicyclingbyimprovingbikelanesandincreasingthenumberofthem.Thegrowingnumberofcyclists,however,bringsthisquestiontomind:shouldbicyclistsberequiredtosharetheresponsibilitiesoftheroad?Automobiledrivershavetotakecompetencytests,followestablishedregulations,andacceptpunishmentforbreakingrules.Thecityrequestsdriverstoregisterandlicensetheirvehiclestoensureaccountability(責(zé)任).Bicyclistswhousepublicroadwaysshouldbeheldaccountable,too.Let'slookatwhatsharingtheroadmeans.Foronething,itshouldinvolvecostsharing.Autoregistrationandlicensefeesareused,inpart,forbuildingandmaintainingroadways.Itseemsonlyreasonabletoaskbicycliststocontributetotransportationfundingaswell.Moreimportantly,sharingtheroadincludesaccountability.Whendriversignoretherulesoftheroad,thepoliceandothermotoristshavetheopportunitytoidentifythembytheirlicenseplatenumberandreporttheiroffenses(違法行為)。Thisisn'ttrueforbicyclists.I'veseenbicyclistsmovingquicklybetweenlanes.Becausetheyshownoidentification,theyfeelprotectedbyanonymity(匿名)。Whatgoodwoulditdotoreporttothepolice“Isawaguyonaredbikeblowthroughthestoplight"?Thesimpleactofmakingbicyclistsidentifiablewouldencouragesafer,moreresponsibleriding.Ofcourse,I'veheardargumentsagainstaskingcycliststoregisterandlicensetheirbikes.Somepeoplemightsay,“Littlekidsridebikes.Wouldyourequireasix-year-oldridertotakeatestandpayafee?"Obviously,thecitycoulddetermineanagewhencyclingwouldbeconsidereda"meansoftransportationonpublicroads."Otherpeoplearguethatbicyclefeesareunfairbecausebikesdon'tdamagetheroadwaysascarsdo.Bicycleregistrationfeescouldbecomparativelymodest,andthemethodfordisplayingalicensenumbercouldbesimple.ManyU.S.citiesandtownsnowimplementbikeregistrationandlicensing.Astatute(法規(guī))fromone.Californiatownstatesthatthelawsregulatingbicycleshaveadualpurpose,antitheftandsafety.I'meagertoseemorebicyclistsontheroad,andI'mhopingforriderswhotaketheirresponsibilitiesseriously.12.Toadvocateresponsiblecycling,theauthorsuggestsA.increasingthenumberofbikelanesB.givingcompetencyteststoallcyclistsC.identifyingcycliststhroughregistrationD.reportingcyclingoffensesmorefrequently13.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingParagraph4?A.Toexplainhowbicycleregistrationandlicensingwork.B.Toprovidesolutionstoreduceirresponsiblecyclingofkids.C.Torespondtopeople'sdoubtsaboutholdingcyclistsaccountable.D.Toargueagainstrequiringcycliststoregisterandlicensetheirbicycles.14.Whatargumentativemethodsareusedinthisarticle?①Usingexamples②Quotingprofessionals③Comparingandcontrasting④Appealingtoreaders'emotionsA.①②B.②④C.③④D.①③15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Shouldweencouragemorecyclinginthecity?B.Shouldcyclistsregisterandlicensetheirbikes?C.Whatdoes"sharingtheroad"meantocyclists?D.Howcanroadsafetybeguaranteedforcyclists?PartBACVisoneofthemostimportantpartsofyourapplicationtoanoverseasuniversity.___1617ToincludeasmuchinformationasyoucanwhenwritingyourCV,suchasyoureducationalexperience,internship
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