2022年度安徽省宿州市前傅中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022年度安徽省宿州市前傅中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered______attheparty,butnot______.

A.toarrive;leaving B.arriving;leaving C.arriving;toleave D.toarrive;toleave參考答案：B2.________

makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That

B.WhatC.Who

D.Which參考答案：7.【答案】BB考查名詞性從句的連接詞。is之前為主語從句，該從句缺主語，指的是事物，所以選B?！窘馕觥?9.---Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.

---Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.

A.wondering

B.towonder

C.havingwondered

D.wondered參考答案：A略4.---

isitfromyourhometothecinema?---It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A．Howlong

B．Howoften

C．HowsoonD．Howfar參考答案：D5.What___itistohaveacolddrinkafteran_____game!A.fun,exciting

B.afun,exciting

C.funs,excited

D.fun,excited參考答案：A6.Inthedarkstreettherewasnobody_______shecouldturnforhelp.

A.that

B.whom

C.inwhom

D.towhom參考答案：D7.Tomwastheonlyonewho_________theearthquakeinhisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.A.experienced

B.escaped

C.survived

D.suffered參考答案：C8.-----Howoftendoyougotothepark?

-----_______.A.Intwodays

B.Eachfewdays

C.Everysecondday

D.Everyafewdays參考答案：C9.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t__________longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案：A考查approve的用法，approveofsbdoing“支持，贊成某人做某事”“你最好把頭發(fā)剪短，我們學(xué)校不贊成學(xué)生留長發(fā)?！?0.-----Johnson,Ioweyouathank-youforallyourhelp.-----______________.A.Ifyouwantit.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.That’sit.

D.Gotit.參考答案：B11.Theboywasin_________dangeroflosinghislife,but__________mostfamousdoctorsavedhislife.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;the

D/;a

參考答案：D略12.---Ifinishedthatprojectsuccessfully.

----____________I’mproudofyou,Jeff.A.Goodforyou!B.Really!

C.Absolutely!

D.Isee.參考答案：A13.Wehadexpectedhimtodiscussthenewprojectinhisspeech,buthehardlyeven________it.A.told

B.mentionedC.said

D.talked參考答案：B句意：我們?cè)竿麜?huì)在講話中討論到新的項(xiàng)目，但他根本提都沒提。mention“談及；提到”，與tellabout(of),talkof近義。14.—Couldyoumeetmeattheairportatnineo’clock?—I’dliketo,butI’mafraidI________averyimportantlecturethen.A.amattending

B.wasattending

C.willbeattending

D.willhaveattended參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：——你能在9點(diǎn)到機(jī)場(chǎng)接我嗎?——我想，但是恐怕我將出席一個(gè)非常重要的演講。此處表示在9點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事，用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：willbe+doing，故選C.【名師點(diǎn)睛】一、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成將來進(jìn)行時(shí)由“willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如：I’llbedoingjobsaboutthehousetomorrow明天我將要干些家務(wù)活。I’llbestayinglateattheofficethisevening.今晚我將在辦公室里待到比較晚。二、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要用法1.將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作AspacevehiclewillbecirclingJupiterinfiveyears’time.航天器5年后將繞木星飛行。Don’tphonemebetween5and6.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.五點(diǎn)至六點(diǎn)之間不要給我打電話，那時(shí)我們?cè)诔燥垺?.將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示表示按時(shí)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Iwillbeseeingyounextweek.我下個(gè)星期來看你。I’llbetakingmyholidayssoon.不久我將度假了。WeshallbegoingtoLondonnextweek.下周我們要去倫敦。3.將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示委婉語氣Willyoubehavingsometea?喝點(diǎn)茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?你還需要什么嗎？15.Themedicinehehadtaken_________theblood.A.hasbadeffectonB.hadabadeffectonC.hasabadeffectonD.hadbadeffecton參考答案：B解析：C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)，A、D兩項(xiàng)缺少冠詞。16.YangLiweiisChina’sfirstastronautinspace,______achievementswillgodowninhistory.A.that B.whose C.which D.where參考答案：B30.Thestudents

theArtFestivalwhenIpassedbytheirschool.

A.celebrate

B.werecelebrating

C.willcelebrate

D.havecelebrated參考答案：B略18.Theywerealwaysverystrict

theirchildren

theirbehavior.A.about;with B.at;in

C.for;with

D.with;in參考答案：D二、完型填空19.Whenmybestfriend,Jane,andIwere16,wewereinthesameclass.AboutaweekbeforeThanksgivingDay,wefoundoutourteacherEdwardwashavingsomefinancial(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)___21___.Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp,sowedecidedto___22___food,clothingandgiftsto___23___hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourplan,hermotherwas___24___.Togetherthey___25___theirhouseforthingstheycould___26___.Hermotherwenttothekitchen,pullingoutabigturkeyandsaying,“ThanksgivingDaywon’tbe___27___withoutaturkeydinner.”Tothisday,Jane___28___howmovedshewasbyhermother’sgenerosity(慷概).Before___29___gifts，wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto___30___others.Iwillneverforgetthe___31___lookofourteacherandhiswifewhenthey___32___thedoor;theirfourchildrenstoodaroundthemaswehandedoutthegifts.Itwasacoldnight.___33___,weallfeltwarminside.Lastmonth___34___Iwasinameeting,mysecretaryinformedme,“YourhighschoolteacherMr.Edwardiswonderingifyoucould___35___himafewminutes.He’ssittinginyourofficerightnow!”Ileftmymeetingandwenttomyoffice___36___.MyteacherandIhuggedandbegantospeakofthelast42years.Hetoldmehe___37___rememberedthatcoldwinternightwhenwebroughtthe___38___ofThanksgivingDaytohisfamily.Thefoodandgiftswerecertainly___39___,butwhatwarmedhisheartthatnightwastoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthe___40___ofThanksgivingDay.21.A.information B.difficulties C.money D.food22.A.gather B.produce C.buy D.change23.A.findout B.makesure C.makeclear D.pointout24.A.embarrassed B.disappointed C.moved D.calm25.A.decorated B.sold C.searched D.cleaned26.A.sellout B.useup C.throwaway D.giveaway27.A.ordinary B.complete C.usual D.important28.A.regrets B.thinks C.remembers D.explains29.A.sending B.receiving C.opening D.posting30.A.challenge B.impress C.fool D.help31.A.anxious B.surprised C.charming D.terrified32.A.pushed B.knocked C.answered D.closed33.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However34.A.while B.after C.before D.since35.A.spare B.bring C.save D.award36.A.nervously B.hurriedly C.proudly D.worriedly37.A.just B.already C.even D.still38.A.warmth B.excitement C.pleasure D.experience39.A.accepted B.offered C.appreciated D.admitted40.A.gifts B.history C.activities D.spirit參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.D【分析】這是一篇故事。文章講述了作者和同學(xué)們?cè)诟卸鞴?jié)給老師送去食物和禮物，幫助老師度過經(jīng)濟(jì)困難時(shí)期，感恩精神溫暖了彼此內(nèi)心。【21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：大約在感恩節(jié)前一周，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們的老師愛德華有些經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。A.information信息；B.difficulties困難；C.money錢；

D.food食物。根據(jù)Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp,sowedecidedto___2___food,clothingandgiftsto___3___hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.可知老師愛德華家經(jīng)濟(jì)困難，我們買東西去慰問。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們想做點(diǎn)什么來幫助他，所以我們決定籌集食物、衣服和禮物，以確保他的家人度過一個(gè)愉快的感恩節(jié)。A.gather籌集；B.produce生產(chǎn)；C.buy買；D.change改變。我們想幫助老師解決經(jīng)濟(jì)困難，所以決定籌集一些食物，衣服和禮物給老師送去。讓他們?nèi)疫^一個(gè)好的感恩節(jié)，表示籌集，故選A。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我們想做點(diǎn)什么來幫助他，所以我們決定籌集食物、衣服和禮物，以確保他的家人度過一個(gè)愉快的感恩節(jié)。A.findout算出；B.makesure確保；C.makeclear解釋清楚；D.pointout指出。給老師送去一些吃穿用品是為了確保他們?nèi)疫^一個(gè)好的感恩節(jié)，表示“確?！?，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)把我們的計(jì)劃告訴她的家人時(shí)，她母親很感動(dòng)。A.embarrassed尷尬的；B.disappointed失望的；C.moved感動(dòng)的；D.calm平靜的。此處指簡(jiǎn)把我們的計(jì)劃告訴了家人，她的母親很感動(dòng)。下文母親拿出火雞給老師是她被感動(dòng)的具體表現(xiàn)，故選C。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她們一起搜遍了她們的房子，尋找可以送給別人的東西。A.decorated裝飾；B.sold賣；C.searched搜尋；

D.cleaned打掃。簡(jiǎn)全家很支持我們的計(jì)劃，所以一起從家里搜尋可以送人的東西。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：她們一起搜遍了她們的房子，尋找可以送給別人的東西。A.sellout賣完；B.useup用完；C.throwaway扔掉；D.giveaway贈(zèng)送。文中表示“尋找可以送給別人的東西”。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：沒有火雞大餐，感恩節(jié)就不完整。A.ordinary普通的；B.complete完整的；C.usual通常的；D.important重要的。此處指沒有火雞的感恩節(jié)是不完整的，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：直到今天，簡(jiǎn)還記得母親的慷慨大方讓她多么感動(dòng)。A.regrets后悔；B.thinks想；C.remembers記得；D.explains解釋。母親拿出了一只火雞要送給老師，簡(jiǎn)被母親的慷慨大方所感動(dòng)，直到今天，簡(jiǎn)還記得。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在送禮物之前，我們?yōu)橛袡C(jī)會(huì)幫助別人，說著感謝的祈禱。A.sending送；B.receiving收到；C.opening打開；D.posting郵寄。根據(jù)wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto___10___others.可知這里意思是在送禮物之前，故選A。【30題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在送禮物之前，我們?yōu)橛袡C(jī)會(huì)幫助別人，說著感謝的祈禱。A.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；B.impress給人印象；C.fool愚弄；D.help幫助。根據(jù)Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp可知這里意思是我們?yōu)橛袡C(jī)會(huì)幫助別人，說著感謝的祈禱。故選D。【31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們的老師和他的妻子開門時(shí)那驚訝的表情。A.anxious擔(dān)憂的；B.surprised感到驚訝的；C.charming迷人的

D.terrified非常害怕的。此處指我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了老師和他妻子當(dāng)時(shí)臉上吃驚的表情，故選B。【32題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們的老師和他的妻子開門時(shí)那驚訝的表情。A.pushed推；B.knocked敲；

C.answered回答；D.closed關(guān)。此處指老師應(yīng)聲開門，是answerthedoor，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，我們都感到溫暖。A.Besides況且；B.Therefore

因此；C.Otherwise否則；D.However然而。此處指雖然是一個(gè)寒冷的夜晚，但我們感到內(nèi)心溫暖，故選D?！?4題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：上個(gè)月，當(dāng)我在開會(huì)時(shí)，我的秘書告訴我：“你們的高中老師愛德華先生想知道你是否能抽出幾分鐘時(shí)間給他?！盇.while當(dāng)……時(shí)；B.after在……之后；C.before

在……之前；D.since自……以來。文中表示“當(dāng)我在開會(huì)時(shí)”，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：上個(gè)月，當(dāng)我在開會(huì)時(shí)，我的秘書告訴我：“你們的高中老師愛德華先生想知道你是否能抽出幾分鐘時(shí)間給他。”A.spare抽出；B.bring帶來；C.save節(jié)??；D.award授予。此處指給老師抽出幾分鐘時(shí)間，表示“給人抽出幾分鐘時(shí)間”是sparesb.afewminutes，故選A?！?6題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我離開會(huì)議，匆匆忙忙地去了辦公室。A.nervously焦急地；B.hurriedly匆忙地；C.proudly驕傲地；D.worriedly擔(dān)心地。我聽說老師在辦公室等我，所以匆忙去辦公室見老師，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他告訴我，他仍然記得那個(gè)寒冷的冬夜，我們把感恩節(jié)的溫暖帶給了他的家人。A.just僅僅；B.already已經(jīng)；C.even甚至；D.still仍然。老師說他仍然記得我們?cè)诟卸鞴?jié)去他家的那個(gè)夜晚，表示仍然，故選D。38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他告訴我，他仍然記得那個(gè)寒冷的冬夜，我們把感恩節(jié)的溫暖帶給了他的家人。A.warmth溫暖；B.excitement興奮；C.pleasure快樂；D.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。與上文Itwasacoldnight.___13___,weallfeltwarminside.呼應(yīng)，指我們給他家?guī)砹藴嘏?，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：老師感激我們送去的食物和禮物，但那天晚上讓他感到溫暖的是看到一群懂得感恩節(jié)精神的青少年。A.accepted接受；

B.offered提供；C.appreciated感謝；D.admitted承認(rèn)。此處指老師感激我們送去的食物和禮物，表示感激，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：老師感激我們送去的食物和禮物，但那天晚上讓他感到溫暖的是看到一群懂得感恩節(jié)精神的青少年。A.gifts禮物；B.history歷史；C.activities活動(dòng)；D.spirit精神。真正溫暖老師內(nèi)心的是看到了一群懂得感恩節(jié)精神的青少年，指感恩精神，故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)，同學(xué)們要道循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息，例如，小題1根據(jù)Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp,sowedecidedto___2___food,clothingandgiftsto___3___hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.可知老師愛德華家經(jīng)濟(jì)困難，我們買東西去慰問。故選B。小題18與上文Itwasacoldnight.___13___,weallfeltwarminside.呼應(yīng)，指我們給他家?guī)砹藴嘏?，故選A。20.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,my12-year-oldsonlooked___36__atmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.__37__severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand__38__downathim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed_39_withhishomeworkorhewastryingto_40__meforsomenews.FinallyIasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing.”hesaid.“Myteachersaidweshould__41___ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’sa(n)___42__.”ThenextdayIcalledhisteachertofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshad__43__.“Basically,mostofthefathershadthe___44___reactionasyoudid,”theteachersaid.“WhenIfirst__45___wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.”“The__46___is,”theteacherexplained.“feelingloverisanimportantpartof__47___.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings_48__.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo__49___thatwedon’tallexpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbe__50____totellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow__51___itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimfor___52__second.Andjust___53___hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”Idon’tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.Maybenexttimeifmychildsays“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole__54___tothinkoftheright___55__.36.A.down

B.away

C.out

D.up37.A.After

B.For

C.At

D.On38.A.glance

B.glare

C.stare

D.watch39.A.patience

B.time

C.help

D.paper40.A.report

B.prepare

C.answer

D.apologize41.A.help

B.tell

C.ask

D.make42.A.thing

B.experiment

C.word

D.sentence43.A.said

B.reacted

C.done

D.explained44.A.same

B.different

C.usual

D.ordinary45.A.suggested

B.agreed

C.allowed

D.planned46.A.point

B.idea

C.way

D.cause47.A.body

B.health

C.life

D.study48.A.have

B.know

C.take

D.require49.A.bad

B.good

C.late

D.early50.A.fit

B.ready

C.nice

D.able51.A.easy

B.much

C.often

D.difficult52.A.amore

B.afull

C.anexact

D.anextra53.A.before

B.after

C.because

D.if54.A.day

B.week

C.afternoon

D.night55.A.answer

B.key

C.reason

D.experiment參考答案：36-40DBCCB

41-45BBBAA

46-50ABDAD

51-55DDAAA三、閱讀理解21.Hello,Shanghai!Shanghaiishostingthe2010WorldExpowiththetheme:“BetterCity,BetterLife.”TheExpoisawindowtotheworld.Haibao,themascot,willguideyouaroundtheExpoPark.TheWorldHasCometoYou.JointheTriptothePavilions!(場(chǎng)館)PavilionsWhat’sinside?ChinaPavilionColoringtheFutureRed

ThefirststopistheChinaPavilion.Asthelargestnationalpavilion,ithasthreefloors.Therearethreeparts.FootprintintheEastonthetopfloorshowsthechangesinChinesecities.JourneyofWisdomonthesecondfloorshowstheChina’sfourgreatinventions.Blossoming（綻放的）Cityonthegroundfloorshowswhatfuturecitieswilllooklike.TheChinaPavilionispaintedinsevendifferentredcolor1s.Itmakesthepavilionlookredatdifferenttimesofday.UKPavilionLifeBeginsHere

Youwillseea“WorldBank”ofseeds:Thereare60,000seedsintheUKPavilion.TheyarefromseedbanksintheUKandK