2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市合師附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市合師附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.CaliforniaranksnexttothelastthisyearintheUSforitspublichighereducationsystem.Accordingtothereport’sfindings,thegovernor(州長(zhǎng))ofCaliforniais___________foritsdropinrankofeducation.A.blame

B.shouldbeblamed

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C2.---I’mnot_____upsoearlyyetbutIhaveto_____myselftoit.---Yeah.Justasthesayinggoes,”Anearlybirdcatchestheworm.”A.usedtogetting;adopt

B.accustomedtogetting;accustomC.usedtoget;adapt

D.accustomedtoget;accustom參考答案：B3.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons

fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished參考答案：B略4.FormostAmericans.their18thbirthday

theendofonepartoftheirlifeandthebeginningofanother.

A.predicts

B.tells

C.marks

D.signs參考答案：C5.Whenthepicturewasdeliveredtotheirhouse,theyimmediatelyhadit

onthewallofthelivingroom.

A.putting

B.hanged

C.fixing

D.centered參考答案：D6.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanliveC.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案：C7.We________foraboutfifteenminutesbeforeDaveaskedmetostoppedthecar.A.hadbeendriving

B.haddrivenC.havebeendriving

D.drove參考答案：A“drive”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“Daveasked...”的動(dòng)作之前，且主句中出現(xiàn)“foraboutfifteenminutes”，故用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。8.Youshouldbemorecareful,

_______youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.

A.meanwhile

B.otherwise

C.although

D.however參考答案：B略9.Theproblemhas

___simplybecauseyoudidn’tfollowtheinstructionsinthehandbook.A.raised

B.arisen

C.annoyed

D.arranged

參考答案：B10.Ittook______peopleaswellas______timetobuildthepyramid.A.alargenumberof;agreatmany

B.agreatmany;alargeamountofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsof

D.alargeamountof;agreatdealof參考答案：B11.—Ithinkit’sbeneficialtobuildalibrarynearourdormitorybuilding.—

.Itwillbeagreatconvenience.A.Possibly

B.Eventually

C.Absolutely

D.Sincerely參考答案：C略12.Thescientistwenttodrawsomemoneyinthebankinarush,only

thathefailedtotaketheIDcard. A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.havingfound參考答案：B13.NowhereelseinEurope______peoplewhoinvitecompletestrangerstotheirhomesforcoffeeordinner.A.youwillfind B.willyoufind C.youhavefound D.haveyoufound參考答案：B14.Afterhavingcovered100milesanight,theyreachedthedestination,

． A．exhausted B．beexhausted C．havingexhausted

D．exhausting參考答案：A15.John:______Jack:Intwoweeks.John:AreyougoingtoJapan?Jack:No.I'mgoingtoAustralia.IwenttoJapantwoyearsago.

A.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

B.Whenisyourholiday?C.WhenareyouleavingforAustralia?

D.Howlongdoyouplantostayhere?參考答案：B16.Ifwelietoothersforourownadvantage,itissuretohurtus________

A.ly

B.eventually

C.desperatelyD.faithfully參考答案：B17.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyear

B.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyear

D.thatyoutalked參考答案：A略18.----Thisisawonderfulplaceforapicnic!----________,Mary.Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans!Whynotcomemoreoften?A.Soundsgreatfun

B.Itcouldn’tbebetter

C.Itisuptoyou

D.Itisourturn參考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題，每小題.1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould36thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought37wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mummy

.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeopleare38_.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”

Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst39,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,“Mummy,itmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youare40fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”

41theyears,mymotheraskedmeacouplemore42andalwaysherresponsetomyanswerwas,“No,butyouaregetting43everyyear,mychild.”

Thenlastyear,mygrandpa44.Everyonewasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour45tosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”

Iwas46whenshewasaskingmethisthen.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa(n)47betweenherandme.Shesawthe48onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally49yourlife.”Isawhereyesfilledupwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour50.”Iasked,“Isitbecausetheyholdupmyhead?”Shereplied,“No,itis51onthemacryingfriendoralovedonecanresthisorherhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough52andfriendsandthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry53whenyouneedit.”ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota54one.Itissympathetictothepainof55.

36.A.notice

B.guessat

C.doubt

D.believein37.A.love

B.sight

C.health

D.sound38.A.blind

B.invisible

C.deaf

D.thoughtful39.A.discovery

B.decision

C.suggestion

D.attempt40.A.thinking

B.learning

C.changing

D.growing41.A.Before

B.Till

C.Beyond

D.Over42.A.times

B.question

C.things

D.ways43.A.nicer

B.smarter

C.stronger

D.taller44.A.left

B.gotwounded

C.gotill

D.died45.A.pity

B.duty

C.turn

D.chance46.A.satisfied

B.shocked

C.secret

D.interested47.A.secret

B.question

C.game

D.agreement48.A.worry

B.regret

C.pain

D.puzzlement49.A.enjoyed

B.disliked

C.lived

D.found50.A.feet

B.shoulders

C.hair

D.hands51.A.because

B.how

C.whether

D.why52.A.respect

B.love

C.favor

D.fun53.A.by

B.above

C.for

D.on54.A.valuable

B.selfish

C.precious

D.useful55.A.thedeaf

B.Grandpa

C.others

D.theblind參考答案：36-40BDCDB

41-45DABDC

46-50BCDCB

51-55ABDBC20.InOctober,Isaidtomystudents,“Whynotdosome___21___tomakesomemoney?Thenwe’llbuyfoodforaThanksgivingdinnerforsomeoneinneed.’’EarlyinThanksgivingweek,theycamewiththeirhard-earnedmoney，___22___togoshopping.Wesoonpickedwhatweneeded.___23___weheadedtowardthecheckout,someoneshouted,“Flowers!”Thegrouprushedtotheflowers.___24___,consideringpracticality,Ipronounced,“Youcan’t___25___flowers.’’“Butplease,Mrs.Sherlock,”someone___26___,“wewantflowers.”Defeated,I___27___themtobuysomecarnations.Anagencyhadgivenustheinformationofa___28___grandmotherlivingaloneformanyyears.Afteralongdrive,we___29___arrivedatashabbycottage.Anoldladycameoutto____30____us.Eachboxwas____31____quickly.Butwhenthewomannoticedthecarnations，sheseemed____32____“She’swishingitwasabagofflour，’’Ithought.“Doyoulikelivinghere?”Michaelasked.Thewoman____33____Shetoldthechildrenaboutthebirdsflockingtothebreadshe____34____.“Maybethat’swhytheLordsentmethefoodthroughyou，”shesaid“BecauseI____35____myfoodwiththebirds.’’Wereturnedtothe____36____andsawherwavegoodbye.Thenshewalked____37____thefood，straighttothecarnations.Sheputherfaceintheirpetals,withasmileonherlips.Thechildrenwerequiet.Theyhadseenthe____38____theyhadtomakeanother’slife____39____.AndIhadseensomethingtoo—sometimesapersonneedslovely____40____onadarkNovemberday.21.A.shopping

B.homework

C.exercises

D.housework22.A.likely

B.eager

C.unwilling

D.afraid23.A.Although

B.As

C.If

D.Because24.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Otherwise

D.Besides25.A.like

B.afford

C.eat

D.send26.A.shouted

B.explained

C.begged

D.ordered27.A.taught

B.forced

C.reminded

D.allowed28.A.brave

B.needy

C.reliable

D.sick29.A.finally

B.already

C.suddenly

D.immediately30.A.thank

B.guide

C.help

D.welcome31.A.carriedin

B.leftbehind

C.sentback

D.handedout32.A.satisfied

B.nervous

C.surprised

D.angry33.A.cried

B.brightened

C.puzzled

D.laughed34.A.cutoff

B.putout

C.pickedup

D.broughtin35.A.cook

B.find

C.share

D.buy36.A.cottage

B.woods

C.car

D.store37.A.past

B.around

C.across

D.toward38.A.power

B.time

C.money

D.desire39.A.poorer

B.worse

C.longer

D.better40.A.food

B.birds

C.flowers

D.kids參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.B

35.C

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.D

40.C【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章通過(guò)講述作者帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生去看望孤寡老人的故事說(shuō)明：有時(shí)候，在黑暗的十一月，人們需要可愛(ài)的鮮花?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：十月，我對(duì)學(xué)生們說(shuō):“為什么不做些家務(wù)來(lái)賺錢呢?”A.shopping購(gòu)物；B.homework家庭作業(yè)；C.exercises運(yùn)動(dòng)；D.housework家務(wù)。通過(guò)makesomemoney可知是做家務(wù)，故選D?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：在感恩節(jié)的前一星期，他們帶著他們的辛苦賺來(lái)的錢，想去購(gòu)物。A.likely很可能的；B.eager渴望的；C.unwilling不愿意的；D.afraid害怕的。故選B?！?3題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我們走向收銀臺(tái)時(shí)，有人喊道:“鮮花!”A.Although盡管；B.As當(dāng)…時(shí)；C.If如果；D.Because因?yàn)?。表示時(shí)間，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：然而，考慮到實(shí)用性，我宣布:“你們又不能吃花?！盇.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否則；D.Besides此外。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：然而，考慮到實(shí)用性，我宣布:“你們又不能吃花?！盇.like喜歡；B.afford提供；C.eat吃；D.send送。根據(jù)buyfoodforaThanksgivingdinner可知是感恩節(jié)時(shí)給需要的人送食物，故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)“Butplease,Mrs.Sherlock,”和“wewantflowers.”可知有人在祈求我。A.shouted大喊；B.explained解釋；C.begged乞求；D.ordered命令。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)Defeated，可知我允許他們買一些康乃馨。A.taught教；B.forced強(qiáng)迫；C.reminded提醒；D.allowed允許。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：一家機(jī)構(gòu)給我們提供了一位貧困的獨(dú)居多年的老奶奶的信息。A.brave勇敢的；B.needy貧困的；C.reliable可靠的；D.sick生病的。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：開(kāi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的車，我們終于到達(dá)了一間破舊的小屋。A.finally，終于，最后；B.already已經(jīng)；C.suddenly突然；D.immediately立即。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。我們來(lái)看望老人，老太太出來(lái)歡迎我們。A.thank感謝；B.guide引導(dǎo)；C.help幫助；D.welcome歡迎。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。我們給她送來(lái)的每個(gè)箱子都被迅速地搬了進(jìn)來(lái)。A.carriedin搬進(jìn)，攜帶；B.leftbehind留下；C.sentback退還；D.handedout分發(fā)。故選A。【32題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)“She’swishingitwasabagofflour，’’Ithought.可知她看到康乃馨后很吃驚。A.satisfied滿意的；B.nervous緊張的；C.surprised吃驚的；D.angry生氣的。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)Shetoldthechildrenaboutthebirdsflockingtothebreadshe____14____.可知這位女士看到鮮花后高興起來(lái)。A.cried喊叫；B.brightened高興起來(lái)；C.puzzled困惑；D.laughed大笑。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：她告訴孩子們，鳥兒成群結(jié)隊(duì)地?fù)湎蛩懦鰜?lái)的面包。A.cutoff切斷；B.putout伸出；C.pickedup撿起；D.broughtin引進(jìn)。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)Shetoldthechildrenaboutthebirdsflockingtothebreadshe____14____.可知老人和鳥兒分享老人的食物。A.cook烹飪；B.find找到；C.share分享；D.buy買。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Afteralongdrive,可知我們是開(kāi)車來(lái)的，此時(shí)是回到車上，看見(jiàn)她揮手告別。A.cottage小屋；B.woods樹林；C.car汽車；D.store商店。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)straighttothecarnations.可知她走過(guò)了這些食物直奔康乃馨。A.past經(jīng)過(guò)；B.around到處；C.across橫過(guò)；D.toward向。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：他們看到了自己有能力讓別人的生活變得更好。A.power能力；B.time時(shí)間；C.money時(shí)間；D.desire要求。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他們看到了自己有能力讓別人的生活變得更好。A.poorer更窮的；B.worse更壞的；C.longer更長(zhǎng)的；D.better更好的。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我也看到了一些東西，有時(shí)候，在黑暗的十一月，人們需要可愛(ài)的鮮花。因?yàn)榭的塑笆估先俗兊每鞓?lè)起來(lái)。A.food食物；B.birds鳥；C.flowers花；D.kids孩子。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來(lái)查找信息。例如，小題6根據(jù)“Butplease,Mrs.Sherlock,”和“wewantflowers.”可知有人在祈求我。A.shouted大喊；B.explained解釋；C.begged乞求；D.ordered命令，故選C。小題16根據(jù)Afteralongdrive,可知我們是開(kāi)車來(lái)的，此時(shí)是回到車上，看見(jiàn)她揮手告別。A.cottage小屋；B.woods樹林；C.car汽車；D.store商店，故選C。三、閱讀理解21.

Buyingahouseformostofthepeopleisaonceinalifetimedecision,whichmeanspeopledecidetodosoonlyaftercomingacrosstheidealhouse.Surprisingly,eightinevery10homebuyersareunhappywiththeirhouses.

AsurveyconductedbytheBeijingConsumers’Association(BCA)recentlyshowsabout80percentofthe2,315respondentsin23residentialcomplexesofBeijingaredissatisfiedwiththesoaringhouseprices.

TheythinkthereasonablepriceinBeijingshouldbebetween3,000yuanand7,000yuanpersquaremeter.

Thequalityofthebuildings,thesurroundingenvironmentandtrafficandpropertymanagement(物業(yè)管理)aretheotherfactorsthatplayaroleinpeople’sdecisiontobuyahouse.

Thelandscapesintheresidentialareasareasourceofunhappinessfor43.2percentoftherespondents,andabo