2021-2022學(xué)年上海市第十五中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年上海市第十五中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Muchtime________sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.A.beingspent

B.havingspent

C.spent

D.spending參考答案：C[2015·江蘇卷]考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：由于花了許多時(shí)間坐在桌旁，辦公室工作人員普遍受到健康問題的困擾。動(dòng)詞spend與邏輯主語muchtime之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語，構(gòu)成“名詞＋過去分詞”的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)2.—Whodoyouthinkwillgetthefirstprize?—Mary,ofcourse.She________forthecompetitionformonths.A.ispreparing B.waspreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing參考答案：C3.HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,_____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.

A.who

B.whom

C.what

D.which參考答案：D略4.Susanisalwaysreadytohelpme____Icometoaskherforhelp.A.bythetime

B.everytime

C.sometimes

D.attimes參考答案：B5.“Freeze,youguy!______,andI’llshootyou.”anoldmanwithaguninhandshoutedatme.A.Ifyougoforonemorestep

B.GoingforonemorestepC.Onemorestep

D.Yougoingforonemorestep參考答案：C6.Ipromisethatyou_____havefivedollarsifyoucleanallthewindows.A.could

B.might

C.shall

D.should參考答案：C7.Whocalledjustnow?Idon’tknowbecauseIdidn’t______hisvoice.A.listen

B.recognize

C.gettoknow

D.realize參考答案：B2.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.

A

.held

B.tobeheld

C.beingheld

D.isgoingtobeheld參考答案：B略9.Onthetopofthehill____

theoldmanoncelived． A．a(chǎn)templestandsthere;

inwhich

B．a(chǎn)templestanding;

onwhich C．doesatemplestand;

where

D．standsatemple;

where參考答案：D10.Don’tbediscouraged.

thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.Totake

C.Take

D.Taken參考答案：C11.NobodyexceptBillandJohn______enteredthesecondroundoftheinterview.A.have

B.has

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：B12.Studieshaveshownthatifastudentisneglectedtoolong,heorshemaymaketroubleonpurposeinclassto______theteacher’sattention.

A.call

B.catch

C.attract

D.focuson參考答案：C略13.Theplantisdead.I____it

morewater.

A.willgive

B.wouldhavegiven

C.mustgive

D.shouldhavegiven參考答案：D14.IhavemadegreaterprogressinEnglish,andmyteacherinspiredmetokeepit

.

A．a(chǎn)way

B．off

C．back

D．up參考答案：D略15.Littlebylittle，we________experienceinhowtodealwiththesechanges.A．a(chǎn)cquired

B．earned

C．won

D．controlled參考答案：A16.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.A.went;wasoccurring

B.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。WhenIwasachild,Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin.Therefore,Icouldn'tunderstand"realmusic".AfterIgraduatedathighschool,afriendofminesuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool.Iwillneverforgetthedayonthatwewenttobuyguitarsintheguitarstore.ThereIsawaguitarplayerplayingtheguitar,whichIreallyenjoyed.Hebecamemythefirstguitarteacher.Ittookmesuchalongtimechooseaguitaramongseveralwonderfulmodel.NowtheguitaristhemostimportantlypartofmylifeandIpracticeiteveryday.參考答案：1.learn→learning2.Therefore→However3.at→from4.started→start

5.all→both

6.that→which7.去掉the或my8.加to9.model→models10.importantly→important試題分析：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我花了十年的時(shí)間練習(xí)小提琴。但是我不能理解“真正的音樂”。在我高中畢業(yè)后，我的一個(gè)朋友建議我們開始學(xué)習(xí)吉他。并且我們也找到了一個(gè)吉他老師，現(xiàn)在吉他成了我生活中重要的一部分，我對音樂也有了更深的理解。1.learn→learning考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin固定短語：spendtime/moneydoingsth“花錢或時(shí)間做某事”，所以用learning。2.Therefore→However考查連詞。Therefore,Icouldn'tunderstand"realmusic"．根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知此處前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用However。3.at→from考查介詞。AfterI

graduatedathighschool,固定短語：graduatefrom“從……畢業(yè)”，故用from。4.started→start

考查時(shí)態(tài)。afriendofminesuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitar。suggest當(dāng)“建議”講時(shí)，后面賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用“should+v原形”，故用start。5.all→both

考查代詞。afriendofminesuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool．根據(jù)前面主句可知此處指朋友和作者兩個(gè)人，用both。6.that→which

考查關(guān)系詞。lwillneverforgetthedayonthatwewenttobuyguitars。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知theday后是介詞+which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句，此處指代day所以用which，故用which。7.去掉the或my

考查代詞。Hebecamemythefirstguitarteacher．物主代詞和定冠詞均屬于前位限定詞，不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，去掉the或my。8.加to

考查介詞。Ittookmesuchalongtimechooseaguitaramongseveralwonderfulmodel．固定句型：ittakessbsometimetodosth“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間”，所以加to。9.model→models

考查單復(fù)數(shù)。Ittookmesuchalongtimechooseaguitaramongseveralwonderfulmodel。several修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用models。10.importantly→important考查形容詞。NowtheguitaristhemostimportantlypartofmylifeandIpracticeiteveryday.修飾名詞part應(yīng)該用形容詞，用important三、閱讀理解18.Thefollowingarethreeadvertisementsfromdifferentnewspapers.Readthemcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.(ChinaDaily,May3)ThebiggestshoppingcenterwillopenonMay8.Everybodywithtoday'sChinaDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Youarewelcome.Telephone:38990688;Address:No.6XidanRoad.

(ENGLSIHNEWSPAPER,May19)EnglishNewspaperneedsaforeigneditor.HeorshemusthaveworkedinChinaformorethan2years.Britishnationalityisnecessary.Thesalaryis100,000ayear.Thetermis3years.Intendaysthispieceofadvertisementwillnotbeuseful.Telephone:3890666;Address:No.6XinlingRoad.

(CHINAFOOTBALL,September25)ShanghaiShenhuaTeam——DalianShideTeamTIME:September25,Sunday(15:30)PLACE:HongkouStadiumTICKETPRICE:RMB25yuan(foradults);RMB15yuan(forstudents)NAME:ChinaFootballSuperLeagueCOACHES:Farinha

ValeriNepomniatchi41.IfthecustomerhasaChinaDailyofMay3,hewillgetasmallpresent________.A.everyday

B.fromChinaDailyC.onMay8

D.onMay342.IfanEnglishmanwhohasworkedinChinafor3yearscomestoEnglishNewspaperofficetoaskforthejobinApril,hewill________.A.getthejob

B.notgetthejobC.beagoodeditor

D.notbeuseful43.Whenandwherewillthefootballmatchbeheld?A.InDalianShideonSeptember19.B.InHongkouStadiumonSeptember25.C.InHongkouStadiumonSeptember19.D.InShanghaiShenhuaonSeptember2544.Ifthreeadultsandsixstudentswanttowatchthematch,theticketswillcostRMB________yuan.A.165

B.135C.195

D.225參考答案：41.C

42.B

43.B

44.A這是一篇廣告類閱讀，分別是超市，招聘報(bào)社編輯，足球賽的廣告宣傳。42.推理判斷題，根據(jù)ENGLSIHNEWSPAPER,May19，以及Intendaysthispieceofadvertisementwillnotbeuseful可知這個(gè)廣告是在五月登的且的有效期只有十天，在四月是不可以的。故選B.43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)TIME:September25,Sunday(15:30)PLACE:HongkouStadium可知這場足球比賽是在9月25.地點(diǎn):虹口體育場，故選B.44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文:RMB25yuan(foradults);RMB15yuan(forstudents)可知一個(gè)成年人是25元，學(xué)生是15元，所以如果三個(gè)成年人和六個(gè)學(xué)生去看比賽，將花費(fèi)165元。19.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she’dsaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme.Sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”，butshelived“onthesurface”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily,Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(寬恕)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointmentthenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.IcouldnotbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.

68.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk_____________.A.afterMotherdied

B.beforeshebecamea