2022湖北省黃岡市茅山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022湖北省黃岡市茅山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thereis______reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabouttheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./參考答案：A

2.he______youmorehelpeventhoughhewasverybusy.A.mighthavegiven

B.mightgiveC.mayhavegiven

D.maygive參考答案：A這里用mighthavedone表示對(duì)過去事情的虛擬，即“過去本可能----但事實(shí)上沒有-----”，有勸告或責(zé)備的語(yǔ)氣。3.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof

B.withregardtoC.intermsof

D.inreferenceto參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：是這個(gè)老教師極大的熱情和奉獻(xiàn)精神使他贏得了他所有學(xué)生的尊重。onaccountof由于，因?yàn)?；withregardto至于，關(guān)于；intermsof就……而言；inreferenceto關(guān)于，至于。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)4.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater

.A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted參考答案：D5.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas

tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.heldback

B.turneddown

C.lookedafter

D.broughtup參考答案：D6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.

A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceof

C.inagreementwith

D.inexchangefor參考答案：D略7.---Yourdaughterlookssothin.

---Yes,sheisso______aboutwhatsheeats.

A.particular

B.special

C.especial

D.particularly參考答案：A略8.Peopletherenowhaveno_____tosafedrinkingwaterduetotheJapaneseEarthquake.

A.attempt

B.access

C.adjustment

D.admission參考答案：B略9.Thatday,________Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Ihadalotoffunwithmyfriend.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which參考答案：D略10.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completing

B.completed

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted參考答案：B11.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______

aimoflife.A.specific

B.ridiculous

C.negative

D.allergic參考答案：A12.ItissaidthatthefamousdirectorFengXiaogangwillmakeafilm

thepeoplewhofought，survivedandwerekilledintheMay12thearthquake.

A.inneedof

B.inhonorof

C.insupportof

D.infavorof參考答案：B

13.Thepriceofagricultureproducts_______sincethebeginningoflastyear.A.isgoingup B.hadgoneup

C.wentup D.hasbeengoingup參考答案：D14.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need

B.wonder

C.doubt

D.possibility參考答案：A15.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.

A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B16.____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfronthim.

A.Losing

B.Havinglost

C.Lost

D.Tolose參考答案：C略15.Wehaveachievedgreatprogress.________,weareconfidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise參考答案：B略18.—Why,Jack!Someoneseemstohavecalledyouoverthere.

—Yes?I_______that.

A.amnotrealizing

C.didn'trealize

B.haven'trealized

D.don'trealize參考答案：C略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oncetherewasaverybrilliant，creativeandeducatedman.Hegainedmuchwhiletravelingthroughouttheworld.__26__helosthislegsandleftarminatragicaccident，leavingonlyafingerandthumbonhisrighthand.Hebecamesodepressed__27__

hewasafraidhewouldspendhislife__28__andwouldnolongerbeabletospendhislifeina(n)__29__way.Oneday，herememberedhowhehadalwayslovedgetting__30__.Herealizedthathestillhadpartialfunctionofhisright__31__andcouldwritewith__32__.Then，hehadanidea，“Whynotwritetootherpeoplewhoneedencouragement!”He__33__wherehecouldfindthosewhocouldbeencouragediftheyreadhisletters.Hethoughtofpeoplein__34__.Manyofthemhadthehopeofregainingtheir__35__.Otherswouldkeepfeelingdepressedandremaininprisonfortherestoftheirlives.Hedecidedthathemusttrytoreachthem.__36__hewrotetoaprisonministryaboutsendingletterstotheprisoners.Theprisonministerrepliedthatwritingtotheprisonerswouldbe__37__.However，__38__wouldbeagainstprisonrulesfortheprisonerstowriteback.Filledwiththeintention，themanbegansending__39__messagesofGod’slove，hope，strength，andencouragement.Hewrotetwiceaweek，testinghisstrengthandabilitytothelimit.Hepouredhisheartandsoulintohiswords，__40__hisexperience，senseofhumor，optimism，andfaith.Itwas__41__towritethoseletters，especiallywithouthopeofany__42__.Frequently，hefeltdiscouraged，wonderingifanyone__43__readhisletters.However，thiswashis__44__chance，sohedeterminedtocontinue.Atlast，hereceivedaletterfromtheprisonofficer，whichsaid，“Pleasewriteonthebestpaperyoucanafford.Yourlettersarepassedfromcell(小牢房)tocelluntiltheyalmostfallto__45__！”Weallhaveuniqueexperiences，abilitiesandtalents.Wecandiscoverwaystoreachothersinneedofencouragementandstrength.26.A.Unfortunately

B.Immediately

C.Slowly

D.Quickly27.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that28.A.writing

B.suffering

C.weeping

D.wandering29.A.formal

B.regular

C.comfortable

D．meaningful30.A.presents

B.letters

C.e-mails

D．prizes31.A.foot

B.leg

C.hand

D．a(chǎn)rm32.A.affection

B.caution

C.difficulty

D．confidence33.A.estimated

B.doubted

C.assumed

D.wondered34.A.churches

B.prisons

C.hospitals

D.charities35.A.phones

B.letters

C.freedom

D.room36.A.So

B.Or

C.And

D.For37.A.reasonable

B.acceptable

C.comfortable

D.forgettable38.A.they

B.it

C.he

D.she39.A.weekly

B.daily

C.one-way

D.round-way40.A.sharing

B.learning

C.gaining

D.enriching41.A.free

B.smooth

C.easy

D.difficult42.A.reply

B.success

C.help

D.progress43.A.curiously

B.patiently

C.carefully

D.actually44.A.extra

B.few

C.only

D.many

45.A.ruin

B.pieces

C.

ground

D.bottom參考答案：26-30ADBDB

31-35CCDBC

36-40ABBCA

41-45DADCB20.Iusedtobeahappychild.Ihada___21___thatcouldbrightenacoldwinterdayandIhadaspecialloveforlife.___22___,attwelve,I___23___OCD(強(qiáng)迫癥).Iconstantly___24___mykitchenoventomakesurethatitwasoff.Itcontinuedforfourpainfulyears,andbythen,myOCDhad___25___depression.Iwasnolongerthe___26___littlegirlIhadbeen.InthetenthgradeIfinally___27___tomymothermyproblem.MymomtookmetoadoctorandIstartedtaking___28___.Overafewmonths,itdidn’t___29___much.Oneautumnevening,Ithoughtsuicide(自殺)wastheonly___30___tomydepressionproblem,soIdecidedtoleaveanote.AsIwas___31___it,myeyesfellonaphoto.Itwasa___32___ofanadorablelittlegirl,wearingherredsocceruniformandabrightsmile.Ittookmeafewminutesto___33___whothegirlinthephotowas.Ialmostcouldn’t___34___itwasme.Ifeltacoldshivergodownmyspine(脊柱).Itwaslikemyyoungerselfhadsentmea___35___.Itoreupthenoteand___36___thatIwouldnotrelyonlyonmymedicine.Iwouldhavetofightthedepressionwithmymind,too.IthasbeentwoyearssinceI___37___myself.TherealreasonIamhealedisthatItookactionandrefusedtoletdepression___38___mylife.Ilearnedalifelong___39___:Nevergiveup.Everyonehaschallengesinlife,buteveryonecan___40___.Iamlivingproofofthat.21.A.dream

B.thought

C.hope

D.smile22.A.Besides

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise23.A.prevented

B.treated

C.discovered

D.developed24.A.tested

B.fixed

C.checked

D.touched25.A.ledto

B.takein

C.putoff

D.getin26.A.pretty

B.popular

C.happy

D.lovely27.A.suggested

B.acknowledged

C.showed

D.replied28.A.classes

B.exercise

C.medicine

D.notes29.A.help

B.cost

C.take

D.have30.A.response

B.solution

C.entrance

D.door31.A.finishing

B.copying

C.posting

D.revising32.A.model

B.figure

C.picture

D.shadow33.A.explain

B.realize

C.question

D.describe34.A.understand

B.learn

C.hope

D.believe35.A.message

B.card

C.gift

D.letter36.A.promised

B.advised

C.doubted

D.imagined37.A.rejected

B.replaced

C.rediscovered

D.repeated38.A.risk

B.abandon

C.waste

D.ruin39.A.skill

B.lesson

C.class

D.experience40.A.escape

B.quit

C.recover

D.survive參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.D12歲的時(shí)候一場(chǎng)疾病讓我?guī)缀醯搅松鸁o(wú)可戀的邊緣，我無(wú)意間發(fā)現(xiàn)照片上小時(shí)候的自己，身穿足球服笑靨如花，仿佛又找到了力量讓我重新振作。面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)永不放棄，每個(gè)人都會(huì)挺過來(lái)的，我就是一個(gè)活生生的例子。21.D。我過去是一個(gè)快樂的孩子。臉上的微笑(smile)足以照亮一個(gè)寒冷的冬天。22.B。however表轉(zhuǎn)折。12歲的時(shí)候我患上了OCD（強(qiáng)迫癥）。23.D。developv.在此處是患病，得病的意思。24.C。checkv.檢查，核對(duì)。我總是不停地檢查廚房的烤箱關(guān)了沒有。此處舉例說作者強(qiáng)迫癥的日常表現(xiàn)。25.A。我的病情持續(xù)了四年以后導(dǎo)致(leadto)了抑郁。26.C。我不再是那個(gè)快樂的(happy)小女生了。文章一開頭就提及小時(shí)候的快樂，與現(xiàn)在形成鮮明對(duì)比。27.B。十年級(jí)的時(shí)候，我向媽媽坦陳(acknowledge)我的問題。acknowledgetosb.…向某人承認(rèn)…。28.C。媽媽帶我去看醫(yī)生，我開始吃藥。29.A。幾個(gè)月都不怎么有用。helpv.有用，有幫助。30.B。一個(gè)秋天的晚上，我想到解決我的抑郁的唯一的辦法(solution)就是自殺。作者被長(zhǎng)年的病痛折磨得產(chǎn)生了輕生的念頭。31.A。作者想要留張紙條。正當(dāng)剛寫完(finish)，眼睛瞥見了一張照片。32.C。picture在此處指上文提到的那張照片上的畫面。33.B。花了好幾分鐘才意識(shí)到照片上這個(gè)小女孩是誰(shuí)。realizev意識(shí)到。34.D。我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈拍鞘俏易约骸，F(xiàn)在跟小時(shí)候的反差之大讓作者難以置信。35.A。messagen.信息。就好像小時(shí)候的自己給了我一個(gè)信息。這張照片突然地闖入眼簾，是給作者一個(gè)暗示，她有過美好的過往，也一定會(huì)有美好的未來(lái)。36.A。作者撕掉了紙條，下定決心不再只是依靠藥物，還要采取行動(dòng)靠自己的意志與抑郁作斗爭(zhēng)。37.C。rediscover重新發(fā)現(xiàn)。自從上次開始正視自己已經(jīng)有兩年了。38.D。我得以痊愈的真正原因是我采取行動(dòng)不讓抑郁搞垮(ruin)我的生活。39.B。我學(xué)會(huì)了畢生的一課：永不放棄。lesson在此處是經(jīng)驗(yàn)、教訓(xùn)的意思。learnalesson得到經(jīng)驗(yàn)。40.D。每個(gè)人都會(huì)經(jīng)歷挑戰(zhàn)，但是每個(gè)人也都會(huì)活下(survive)來(lái)。我就是活生生的證據(jù)。三、閱讀理解21.TheNBA’sversionoftheMingDynastyisdone.Afterhelpingbasketballgainafootholdintheworld’smostpopulousmarket,ChinesestarYaoMinghasretired.YaomadeitofficialWednesday,tellinganewsconferencethataseriesoffootandleginjuriesforcedhimtoendhisplayingcareerattheageof30.“Iwillformallyendmycareer,”saidYao,whobecameahouseholdnameinChinabeforestartinghisNBAcareerwiththeHoustonRocketsin2002.YaoplayedeightseasonsintheNBA.“Todayisanimportantdayformeandholdsaspecialmeaningforbothmybasketballcareerandmyfuture,”Yaosaid.“IhadtoleavethecourtsinceIsufferedastressfracture(斷裂)inmyleftfootforthethirdtimeattheendoflastyear.Mypastsixmonthswereapainfulwait.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandover.TodayIamannouncingapersonaldecision,endingmycareerasabasketballplayerandofficiallyretire.Butonedoorisclosingandanotheroneisopening.”YaosaidhewouldreturntoworkwithhisformerChineseteam,theShanghaiSharks,withthepossibilityofbecominggeneralmanager.Healreadyownstheclubandwantstocontributemore.“Myplayingcareerstartedwiththeclub.IhopeIcandosomethingforit,”Yaosaid.Helaterappearedwithhisfamilyonthestagetotheapplauseandcheersofthecrowd.Hethankedalotofpeople----hisfamily,formercoaches,evenplayerslikeShaquilleO’Neal----“formakingmeabetterplayer.Iwillbealwayswithyou.Thankyou.”RocketsgeneralmanagerDarylMoreywasamongthoseattendingthefarewell(告別)conferenceWednesday.MoreymadethelongtripfromHouston.Moreysaid20hoursonplaneswastiringbuthewouldbesorryifhewasn’there.“It’sabigmoment,”Moreyadded.“Yaohadasenseofhum