上海阜康中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

上海阜康中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whyareyoureyessored?You________

havesleptwelllastnight.—Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.won't參考答案：A2.Itis_______thatIseeyouatlast.A.satisfied

B.satisfactionC.greatsatisfying

D.agreatsatisfaction參考答案：D3.Thismethodhasbeenwidelyadopted.______,itisnotyetclearthatitisthebestmethod.

A.When

B.However

C.Since

D.As參考答案：B略4.Mr．Greensatatthedooroftheroom,withhislegs__．A．crossed

B．crossingC．tocross

D．cross參考答案：A5.Aftermanyyears’developmentandeffort,Beijinghaschanged

recognition.

A．beyond

B．over

C．from

D．outof參考答案：A6.Thoughitis30years

welastmet,Istillrememberthescene

wegotseparatedonarainyday.A.before;when

B.since;when

C.before;where

D.since;where參考答案：D7.Foralongtime,theywalkedwithoutsaying

word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak

silence.

A.the,a

B.a,/

C.a,the

D.the./參考答案：C28.Theonlydecenthotelintownhadhungouta"FullHouse"sign,sotheironlychoicewasto_______atasmallinn.

A.takeup

B.giveup

C.comeup

D.putup參考答案：D略9.Onceenvironmentaldamage_______,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.hasdone

B.istodo

C.does

D.isdone參考答案：D10.IPaddressesaretheuniquesequenceofnumbers______toeachcomputer,websitesorotherInternet-connecteddevices.A.toassign

B.assigning

C.assigned

D.beingassigned參考答案：C11.Thebushitagainstatreeinthefogand___tothedeepvalley，withtenpassengerskilled

andtwentywounded.

A.downdiditroll

B.downrolledit

C.itdownrolled

D.downitrolled參考答案：D12.

―Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.

―Iagreewithyou_________.

A.intheway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.inaway參考答案：D13.Thenewsofhisdeathwasso______thattheaudiencecouldn’tacceptitandmournedhimbyreviewinghisformerprogrammes.A.vague

B.delicateC.current

D.abrupt參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他去世的消息如此突然，以至于觀眾無法接受。觀眾只能通過回顧他以前的節(jié)目來哀悼他。A.vague模糊的；B.delicate微妙的；C.current現(xiàn)在的；D.abrupt突然的。由“couldn’tacceptit”可知，他去世的消息如此突然。故D選項(xiàng)正確。14.--Hi,Peter.I’mafraidIcan’thavedinnerwithyoutomorrownight.

--________.Don’tyourememberallofusagreedonityesterday?

A.Howcome?

B.Sowhat?

C.Itdepends!

D.Nowonder!參考答案：A15.

Hot

_______

the

night

air

was,

we

slept

deeply

because

we

were

so

tired

after

the

long

journey.

A.

although

B.

however

C.

while

D.

as參考答案：D16.Iwasexpectingapresentfromher,soIwasdisappointedIdidn’treceive______.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.theone

參考答案：B略17.Noworkerandnoengineer

whoitisthatis

fortheexplosionofthechemicalfactory.A.know;toblame

B.wouldknow;blamedC.know;tobeblamed

D.knows;toblame參考答案：D18.____hemetwiththedifficultydidherealizethatourhelpwasofgreatimportance

A.Itwasonlywhen B.Neveruntil C.Onlybefore D.Itwasnotuntil參考答案：B二、完型填空19.MrGlenisamillionaire．Fiveyearsago，afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland，he(20)uphissmallcompany．Speakingofsuccess，Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthis(21)expensive"school"fee．Healwaysoweshissuccesstoit．Atthattime，Glen，whoalreadygotaPh．Degree，decidedtoreturntothehomeland，startingacompany．Before(22)，heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe(23)madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships．Attheairporthehadtoaccepttheroutinecustomscheck．Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobe(24)downforinspection．Glenknewthatcarryingthe(25)goodsouthadtopaythetax．Andheworriedaboutpaying(26)forhiswatch．Sowhenhewaschecked，hetoldaliethathiswatchwasaworthless(27)．Whenhewas(28)ofhis"smarts"，immediately，(29)thepresenceofGlen，theofficershitthewatch，which(30)nearly￥100，000intopiecesathearingGlen'swords．Glenwasamazed．(31)heunderstoodwhy，hewastakentotheofficetobe(32)strictly．Formanytimesofentryexit(33)heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe"blacklist"would"enjoy"thisspecialtreatment．Theofficerslookedouteverythingcarefullyinthebox，andwarnedhim(34)timeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif(35)reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddy（劣質(zhì)的）goods，hewouldbechargedaccordingtolaw！Suddenly，hisfaceturnedred，andhehadnothinginmindafter(36)theplaneforlong．Afterreturningtothehomeland，heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily，andhisemployees，too．Hesaidthatthismadeadeep(37)onhim，becausetheadditionalhigh"school"feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof(38)，whichhewould(39)asthesecretofhissuccessforever．20

A.set B.Came C.went D.called21 A.good B.Bad C.extra D.few22A.staying B.Leaving C.living D.coming23A.books B.Things C.saving D.pounds24 A.put B.Looked C.taken D.lied25 A.ordinary B.Common C.specific D.many26 A.one B.It C.them D.these27 A.present B.Trade C.toy D.fake28 A.afraid B.Proud C.well D.hard29 A.in B.On C.before D.after30 A.paid B.Spent C.took D.cost31 A.Before B.After C.If D.Though32 A.appreciated B.Beaten C.spoken D.examined33 A.conditions B.Experiences C.experiments D.chances34 A.nomatterwhat

B.nomatterhow

C.nomatterwhen D.nomatterwhy35 A.cameout B.foundout C.sentout D.setout36 A.landing B.Flying C.catching D.boarding37 A.expression B.Idea C.thought D.impression38 A.honesty B.Lies C.goods D.things39 A.remember B.Learn C.revise D.read參考答案：1-5

ACBCC

6-10

CBDBA

11-15DADBA

16-20BDDAA1．A考查動(dòng)詞搭配辨析．A．setup建立；

B．Cameup提出；C．wentup向上；D．calledup給某人打電話，由句意可知，此處指他建立了自己的公司，故選A．2．C考查形容詞．A．good好的；Bbad壞的；C．extra額外的；D．few少量的此處指的是Mr．Glen因?yàn)樽约旱牟徽\實(shí)而付出了多余的學(xué)費(fèi)．故選C．3．B考查動(dòng)名詞．A．staying待在；B．Leaving離開；C．living居住；D．coming到來；由句意知是在Mr．Glen離開之前，他買了一塊表．故選B．4．C考查名詞詞意辨析．A．books書；B．Things事物；C．saving積蓄；D．pounds磅；他回國時(shí)帶的是多年攢下的錢，并非其他物品．故選C．5．C考查動(dòng)詞短語搭配．A．putdown放下；B．Looked小看；C．takendown摘掉；D．lieddown位于；由題可知，是摘下手腕上的表．故選C．6．C考查形容詞．A．ordinary普通的；B．Common共同的；C．specific具體的；特定的；D．many許多的；一些名貴物品是指定要交稅的，故選C．7．B考查代詞．A．one一個(gè)；B．It其；C．them他們；D．these這些；上文提到要付稅，因此It指代的是tax．故選B．8．D考查名詞．A．present禮物；B．Trade交易；C．toy玩具；D．fake仿制品，作者為逃稅謊稱表是仿制品，故選D．9．B考查形容詞．A．a(chǎn)fraid害怕；B．Proud自豪；C．well身體好的；D．hard艱難的；作者意味自己可以蒙混過關(guān)，便開始"得意"，故B選項(xiàng)正確．10．A考查介詞．A．in在里面；B．On在上面；C．before在…之前；D．a(chǎn)fter在…之后；此處為固定搭配，在…的面前，inthepresenceof…故選A．11．D考查動(dòng)詞．A．paid付款；B．Spent花費(fèi)；C．took花費(fèi)；D．cost花費(fèi)；這幾個(gè)詞的區(qū)別在于主語不同，此處Which指的是這塊表，因此用cost花費(fèi)，故選D．12．A考查介詞．A．Before在…之前；B．After在…之后；C．If如果；D．Though盡管；作者還沒有來得及反應(yīng)過來，因此選則before，故選A．13．D考查動(dòng)詞．A．a(chǎn)ppreciated喜歡；B．Beaten打??；C．spoken說；D．examined檢查；從由于謊稱帶的是仿制品，便被帶到辦公室進(jìn)行嚴(yán)格的檢查，故選D．14．B考查名詞．A．conditions條件；B．Experiences經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷；C．experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)；D．chances機(jī)會(huì)，這次發(fā)生的事件成了作者成長路上的經(jīng)歷．故選B．15．A考查連詞．A．nomatterwhat無論什么；B．nomatterhow不論怎樣；C．nomatterwhen不論何時(shí)；D．nomatterwhy不論為什么；此空后面有time，選項(xiàng)A意思為無論何時(shí)，符合題意，故選A．16．B考查動(dòng)詞．A．cameout出現(xiàn)；B．foundout發(fā)現(xiàn)；C．sentout送出；D．setout出發(fā)；每次要接受例行檢查，如果被發(fā)現(xiàn)他將依法被罰．17．D考查動(dòng)詞A．landing著落；B．Flying飛翔；C．catching抓；D．boarding乘船，飛機(jī)等；在登機(jī)以后他還沒回過神，故選D．18．D考查名詞．A．expression表達(dá)；B．Idea方法；C．thought想法；D．impression印象，這件事給作者留下了很深的印象，考查固定搭配，故選D．19．A考查名詞．A．honesty誠實(shí)；B．Lies謊言；C．goods商品；D．things事物；作者意識到了誠實(shí)的重要性，故A正確．20．A考查動(dòng)詞．A．remember記得；B．Learn學(xué)會(huì)；C．revise修訂；D．read讀；由于這件事影響很大，所以Mr．Glen會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記得．故選A．文章講述百萬富翁Mr．Glen親身經(jīng)歷的一件由于不誠實(shí)而交了"昂貴學(xué)費(fèi)"的故事，并從中吸取了教訓(xùn)：誠實(shí)正直是成功的秘訣．本題主要考查了單詞的應(yīng)用，主要考察介詞動(dòng)詞名詞等．做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識．本題考到的知識點(diǎn)有：固定的短語，詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等．因此，這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，牢固掌握各語言點(diǎn)及一些語法知識．并且聯(lián)系上下文，選出合適的單詞20.NewYear’sEveisatimetocelebrateandenterthenewyearwithasmileonyourface.WhenIwasakid,thethingIenjoyedmostaboutNewYear'sEvewastryingtostayawakeuntilmidnight.Myparentsdidn't__41__metogotobedearly,butmyheavyeyelidsusually__42__mewellbeforethenewyeararrived.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,mymumwouldaskmeifIwantedtomakeaNewYear’s__43__.Ihadno__44__whatitwas.Aftershe__45__ittome,IsaidIwouldtryto__46__lesswithmyolderbrother.Thisgotmea(n)

__47__andapatontheheadfrommymum.__48__,theresolutionlastedonlyuntildinnertime,whenmybrotherandIgotintoa(n)__49__aboutwhowouldsetthe__50__．ANewYear'sresolutionisadecisiontodoornottodosomethinginorderto__51__apersonalgoalorbreakahabit.Itcomesatatimewhenpeople__52__thepastyearandmakeaneffortto__53__themselvesasthenewyearbegins.Likemany__54__,NewYear'sresolutionshavealongandinteresting__55__.NewYear’sDaywasfirstcelebrated4,000yearsagoinancientBabylon.AlthoughtheBabyloniansdidnothaveawrittencalendar,historiansdeterminedthatthey__56__thestartofthenewyearinlateMarchwiththearrivalofthespringseason.IfyouwouldliketomakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear,therearesome__57__toconsider,forexample,volunteeratachurchoranimalrescueorganization.RememberthatittakesworktokeepaNewYear'sresolution.Don’tworryifyou__58__onceortwice.Ifyouare__59__towhatyouwanttoaccomplish,you'llbea__60__personattheendoftheyearthanatthebeginning.41.A.suggest

B.force

C.demand

D.forbid42.A.betrayed

B.beat

C.surprised

D.disappointed43.A.wish

B.guess

C.resolution

D.comment44.A.plan

B.opinion

C.thought

D.idea45.A.showed

B.passed

C.left

D.explained46.A.chat

B.talk

C.fight

D.share47.A.complaint

B.blame

C.smile

D.honor48.A.Luckily

B.Unfortunately

C.Amazingly

D.Honestly49.A.argument

B.situation

C.conversation

D.agreement50.A.firework

B.bed

C.table

D.clock51.A.accomplish

B.design

C.create

D.abandon52.A.lookforwardto B.lookbackon C.lookdownupon D.lookoutof53.A.improve

B.enjoy

C.entertain

D.relax54.A.habits

B.places

C.countries

D.traditions55.A.story

B.meaning

C.history

D.mystery56.A.observed

B.witnessed

C.fixed

D.established57.A.requirements B.factors

C.rules

D.choices58.A.slipup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.drawup59.A.calm

B.devoted

C.grateful

D.enthusiastic60.A.wealthier

B.smarter

C.healthier

D.better參考答案：41-45BBCDD

46-50CCBAC

51-55ABADC

56-60ADABD三、閱讀理解21.Ifyouhaveneverbeenonacruise（乘船游覽）,itcanseemlikeitsownworld—withitsownrulesandsecretlanguage.Soherewearegoingtolayouttheverybasicsofgoingonacruise.DoIneedapassporttogoonacruise?Youmayneedapassport,butyoushouldtakeoneanyway.BesidesthefactthatyouaregoingtoneedanIDcardtoboardtheshipinthefirstplace,alotofportsrequireone.HowmuchluggagecanItakeonboard?Forthemostpart,cruiseshipsaren’tlikeplanes—thereisn’tastrictlyregulatedamountofluggageyoucantakewithyou,andyouarenotgoingtobechargedforbringingtoomuch.Keepinmindthatcabinstoragespacecanbetight.

Everything,includingyouremptyluggage,isgoingtohavetofitinsideandyoudon’twanttobetrippingoveritforyourwholevacation.Thingslikegunsandknivesarebanned,butregulationsvaryfromshiptoshipaboutthingslikeirons（generallyano）andhairdryers（generallyayes）.Someshipsallowyoutobringabottleofwine,butnearlyallbanbringingyourownhardalcohol.What’stheprocessforboardingacruiseship?Boardingacruiseshipislikeboardingaplane—thereareregulationsorwhe