吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube參考答案：B2.Shooting______movieathighschoolis_______experiencethatIwillneverforgetaslongasIlive.A.The;a

B.a;/

C./;an

D.a;an參考答案：D3.—DidTonywinthegame?—No.Stayinguplatemadehimathisworst__________physicalsituation.A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inspiteof參考答案：B4.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisions

equality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.,A.searchesfor B.makesfor

C.standsfor

D.callsfor參考答案：B5.—Howdoyoufindthetownyouvisitedyesterday?—Thetownhaschangedoutofall______inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization

B.description

C.expression

D.recognition參考答案：D略6.—Whatterribleweather!Ireallydon'tagreewithit!—

．A．Metoo

B．Itdoesn'tagreeC．Ican'tagreemore

D．NordoI參考答案：D7.________youeatthecorrectkindsoffoods______beabletostayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou

B.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyou D.Unless;youwill參考答案：A8.Believeitornot,nobreadeatenbyusissosweetas___________earnedbyourownlabour.A.theone

B.that

C.such

D.what參考答案：B略9.

theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.

A．Insteadof

B．Inrelationto

C．Regardlessof

D．Infavorof參考答案：C10.—NeedIaccomplishallwehavesetouttodo?—Yes,you____;otherwiseyou____fired.A.need;wouldhavebeen B.may;needhavebeenC. can;mustn'thavebeen D.must;wouldbe參考答案：D11.—Asaweight-liftingathlete,Thomasisindeedtoolarge,Ithink.—But________that,heisstilloneofthebestathletesatpresent.A.incaseof

B.inspiteof

C.thanksto

D.inresponseto參考答案：B12.Withtheexam______intenminutes,theywereaskedtohandintheirmobilephones．A．takenplace

B．takingplaceC．havingtakenplace

D．totakeplace參考答案：D試題解析：“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)，表原因?！皐ith+復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)通常由介詞短語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、不定式、形容詞、副詞或名詞充當(dāng)?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示進(jìn)行和主動(dòng)，過(guò)去分詞表示完成和被動(dòng)，不定式表將來(lái)。句意：再有十分鐘就開(kāi)考了，他們被要求上交手機(jī)。13.——Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.——Right.They_______forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.didn’tclean

D.haven’tcleaned參考答案：B略14.Thiscompanywasthefirst_____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld．A．producing

B．toproduce

C．havingproduced

D．produced參考答案：B15.Recently,aprogrammercriticizedthe“996”workschedule______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,withtheprospectofendingupinanintensivecareunit.A.where B.when C.which D.whose參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：最近，一名程序員批評(píng)了“996”工作計(jì)劃，即員工每周工作6天，從早上9點(diǎn)工作到晚上9點(diǎn)，最后可能被送進(jìn)重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室。______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the“996”workschedule，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where，故選A。16.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended參考答案：B17.–Areyouallright?–______.A.That’sOK

B.Ithinkso

C.Takeiteasy

D.It’sverykindofyou參考答案：B18.Thetimeisnotfaraway______fairnationalhealthservicewillbeavailabletoallChinesepeople.A.when

B.as

C.until

D.before參考答案：A二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從第每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。My高考資源網(wǎng)trustworthymother

IneverknewhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.

IdiscoveredsomethingIhad___21___forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.

Oneday,asIwenttosleepaftermysistersandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow___22___IhadbehavedtowardMother.“Imustmakethingsrightnow,”Ithought.

QuietlyI___23___outofbedandpickedupthepencilandpaperfromthedresser,andthentiptoedintothehall.The___24___fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdownstairsstilldoingsomesewing.

Iquickly___25___anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso___26___.Ididn’twantmysisterstoknowmy___27___soIaddedapostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”ThenI___28___movedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow.

ThenextmorningwhenI___29___mybedafterbreakfast,I___30___foundareturnnoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand___31___me.

ThisbecamemywayofapologizingwheneverItalked___32___ordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butshenever___33___ourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere___34___,shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters___35___ourchildhood.

WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon.Ontopwasamessageinhandwritingwhichread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please___36___these.”

I___37___thepackageandglancedatthehandwritingon

thebottom.Tomy___38___,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“PS.Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.Love,Edie.”

Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe___39___alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“makemelike___40___.”

21.A.long

B.hardly

C.never

D.often22.A.well

B.politely

C.happily

D.badly

23.A.went

B.rushed

C.moved

D.slipped

24.A.moon

B.light

C.gas

D.lamp

25.A.found

B.sent

C.wrote

D.took

26.A.lazy

B.late

C.careless

D.naughty

27.A.mistakes

B.business

C.relation

D.messages

28.A.quietly

B.quickly

C.calmly

D.hurriedly

29.A.searched

B.left

C.made

D.folded

30.A.secretly

B.unexpectedly

C.happily

D.fortunately

31.A.favoured

B.understood

C.supported

D.forgave

32.A.back

B.over

C.loudly

D.big

33.A.spokeabout

B.puton

C.gaveout

D.gotaround

34.A.alone

B.curious

C.grown

D.interested

35.A.reminded

B.recalled

C.missed

D.forgot

36.A.destroy

B.keep

C.hide

D.announce

37.A.turnedover

B.toreopen

C.lookedthrough

D.pickedup

38.A.sadness

B.embarrassment

C.surprise

D.excitement

39.A.drawer

B.wastebasket

C.bedroom

D.dresser

40.A.abird

B.anangel

C.Mother

D.God

參考答案：21-25ADDBC

26-30DBACB

31-35DAACB

36-40AACBC略20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItooktimeoffworktospendwithmydaughterbeforeChristmas．Iwantedthe

36

toteachherabouttheson-itofChristmas—loveforallpeopleiswhattheseasonisabout,notmerely37__．AndoneunplannedincidentshowedthisspiritmorethanIcouldhave

38．Iwasalreadyrunninglateafter

39

inthesupermarket．Zippingdowntothemainroad,Inoticedapileofmailinfront．Iquicklyrealizedthattheymusthave

40

offapostalservicevehicle．Despitemyteachingoflovetomychild,Ihada

41

timefightingagainstmyselfishness．Butthenotherthoughts

42

throughmymind:Therecouldbe

43

togranniesfromtheirgrandchildren,orundeliveredbillsthatwillbeoverdue． I

44

mysix-year-olddaughterandasked,"Shouldwestopandpickthemup?""Ofcourse!"Sheansweredwithouthesitation．Toher,itwasaperfectly

45

thing．SoIpulledover．

Carswere

46．Manyletterswerecarriedintothe

47

androllingdowntheroad．I,withmydaughter,began

48

theletters．Amomentlater,twoothercarspulledoverandtheirdrivers

49

us．Theystoppedtheircarsoneach

50

ofthemainroad,stoppingthetrafficinalldirectionsuntiltheletterswereall

51

．Justthen．a(chǎn)relievedandvery

52

youngpostmanpulleduponhismotorbike．Ilookedupatthose

53

handsandweallsmiled．Withoutspeaking,weknewwehaddonesomething54

thatday．ButthemostimportantlessonIlearntwasfrommydaughter．Herpurehearttaughtmemoreaboutthe

55

ofChristmasthanIcouldeverteachher．36．A．condition

B．experience

C．a(chǎn)ctivity

D．opportunity37．A．foods

B．presents

C．donations

D．drinks38．A．imagined

B．a(chǎn)ccepted

C．decided

D．understood39．A．working

B．playing

C．shopping

D．chatting40．A．sent

B．fallen

C．gone

D．taken41．A．good

B．sad

C．long

D．hard42．A．flashed

B．got

C．looked

D．went43．A．clothes

B．money

C．letters

D．books44．A．calledfor

B．lookedat

C．wentto

D．cameacross45．A．lucky

B．delight

C．interesting

D．natural46．A,racingby

B．slowingdown C．whistlingloudly

D．comingnear47．A．water

B．dustbin

C．dirt

D．a(chǎn)ir48．A．lookingthrough B．pickingup

C．clearingup

D．runningafter49．A．a(chǎn)pproached

B．stopped

C．joined

D．praised50．A．line

B．branch

C．side

D．end51．A．collected

B．gone

C．caught

D．returned52．A．polite

B．grateful

C．careless

D．helpful53．A．injured

B．busy

C．helping

D．proud54．A．successful

B．a(chǎn)ttractive

C．special

D．strange55．A．joy

B．soul

C．duty

D．spirit參考答案：36-40DBACB

41-45DACBD

46-50ADBCD

51-55ABCCD三、閱讀理解21.Aspin-offfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)calledEmpatica,hascreatedawearabledevicethatmonitorsepilepticseizures（癲癇發(fā)作）.AccordingtoStatista,thevalueoftheglobalmHealthmarketfor2015isforecastedtobeataround14.5billionU.S.dollars.Infact,247millionpeopleintheUShavedownloadedahealthcareappfortheirpersonaluse.Thenewproduct,Embrace,canbepairedwithacompanionwatchthatafamilymember,friendorcaregivercanwear.Whenthecompanionwatchisinrangeoftheuser’sEmbracewatch,itwillvibratetoalertthecompanionwatchoftheirmedicalsituationorstatus.Embraceistiedtogetherbytwoapps:aneventdetectorwhichsendsanalertwhentheuser’selectrodermalresponsereachesapresetleveltheycustomizebasedontheirhistoryandhealthprofile;andadiaryappwhichhelpsmonitorandmanageeverydayroutines.TheultrathinEmbraceistheresultofseveralyearsofresearchfromMITprofessorDr.RosalindW.Picard,founderanddirectoroftheAffectiveComputingResearchGroupatMITMediaLabandherteam.EmbraceevolvedfromadiscoverywithanearlydevicecallediCalmin2008whichallowedtheresearcherstoseetheoutbreakofstressevenbeforeitwasnoticedbythesubject.ThesensorsintheiCalmdevicemeasuredthe“fight-or-flightresponse”throughelectrodermalactivitywhichwasmeasuredfromtheskinsurface.Inasmalltestgroup,thedatafromtheiCalmshowedthatthewristbanddatawasrelatedtohowlongthebrainwavesweresuppressedafteranepilepticseizure.AccordingtoPicard,thedatashowedthebiggerthesignalonthewrist,thelongerthebrainwaveswentflataftertheseizurehadsupposedlyended.Theproblemwiththatdiscovery,accordingtotheresearchers,isthatsomeonewho’shadanepilepticseizureandthenappearstorecovershouldbemonitoredandnotleftalone.Overtime,Picardandherteamfine-tunediCalmtowhatisnowtheEmbracewatchwhichmonitorstheuser’sphysiologicalstresslevels.Embracemonitorselectrodermalactivity(EDA)andmovementwithanobjectiveofreducingSuddenUnexplainedDeathinEpilepsy(SUDEP),theleadingcauseofdeathofthosewithepilepsy.EmbracerecentlylaunchedanIndiegogocampaigntoraisefundsforfurtherproductdevelopment.ThecompanyalsohaspartneredwiththeEpilepsyFoundationandplanstogiveEmbracewatchestochildrenorfamilieswhocan’taffordthem.62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepas