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四川省自貢市榮縣正紫中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Undernocircumstances___totheteacher.
A.isthisthefirsttimehehaslied
B.wasthisthefirsttimehehasliedC.isthisthefirsttimehashelied
D.isthisthefirsttimeheislying參考答案:A2.--Areyoukidding?Youwanttoenterthenewfacemodelcompetition?
--Don’tlaugh!________.A.I’lltakeit
B.I’vegotit
C.Imeanit
D.Iguessit參考答案:C3.
productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.A.As
B.For
C.With
D.Through參考答案:C4.Hisfavoritefoodisfriedsnacksandsoftdrinks._____________isnosurprisethatlosingweightisjusthisdream.A.Here
B.It
C.As
D.What參考答案:B5.Stepsmustbetaken_____thiskindofdisasterwillneverhappenagain.A.because
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.as參考答案:C6.Experimentshaveshownthatchildrengenerallyrelatetootherchildren’sstrengthsandabilities,_______totheirweakness.
A.exceptfor
B.insteadof
C.but
D.ratherthan參考答案:D
7.Itwasonlyaveryshorttime_______theyoungladyfoundhercellphonestolenasshegotonthecrowedbus.A.before B.when C.since D.after參考答案:A8.-----EachofthestudentsinNo.1MiddleSchool,YangLingworkshardathis
orherlessons,
togotouniversitysomeday.
------So
do
I.
A.tohope
B.hopes
C.hoped
D.hoping參考答案:D9.________chairmanofthecommittee,hefeltontopoftheworld.A.Electing B.Elected C.Tobeelected D.Havingelected參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:由于被選舉為委員會的主席,所以他特別開心。elect與主語he是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞。故選B。10.Theworkers______theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carried
B.delivered
C.pressed
D.packed參考答案:D句意:工人們把玻璃制品包裝好并且每個盒子上標記上“此面向上”。解答:選項為四個意思上毫無關(guān)聯(lián)的動詞,此題考察動詞的詞義辨析。carry譯為搬運,deliver譯為遞送,press譯為按,壓,pack譯為打包。11.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago_______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered
B.hadheconsidered
C.heconsidered
D.didheconsider參考答案:D12.Let’slookatthebag.Canyousee______“s”onthecornerof______bag?A.a,a B.a,the C.an,a D.an,the參考答案:D【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:讓我們看看包。你能看見袋子角上有一個“s”嗎?第一空考查不定冠詞表示“一個”的概念,表泛指,且s發(fā)音為元音音素開頭,故用an;第二空考查定冠詞的特指“這個包”,是上文提到過的bag,故用the。故選D。13.It'simportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe____inlanguagestudies.
A.expression
B.situation
C.condition
D.translation參考答案:B略14._______theriskshemightface,EdwardSnowden,aformerCIAtechnician,leakedsecretsaboutUSspyingprograms.A.Insteadof B.Forfearof C.Onaccountof D.Inspiteof參考答案:D【知識點】連詞與介詞解析:A.Insteadof取代,代替B.Forfearof擔心,害怕C.Onaccountof由于D.Inspiteof盡管句意:盡管愛德華·斯諾登——前中央情報局技術(shù)員可能面臨風險,,但還是泄露了美國的間諜程序。15.Iwokeupwith____badheadache,yetby______eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the
B.the;an
C.a(chǎn);the;
D.a(chǎn);an參考答案:C16.—Guesswhat?IhappenedtohavemetMarkatthepartylastweek.
—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears.
A.hadn'tseen
B.haven'tseen
C.didn'tsee
D.don'tsee參考答案:A17.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes________aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him B.thisC.that D.it參考答案:D試題分析:考查it作形式賓語。句意:不管他在哪兒,早餐前都要去散步,這是他的慣例。句中it用作形式賓語,不定式短語“togoforawalkbeforebreakfast”是真正的賓語,故選D項??键c:考查代詞。18.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when___intime,canbecomebaggeroneslateron.A.nottreated
B.notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreated
D.nothavingbeentreated參考答案:A二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項,選出最佳選項,答題卡上將該項涂黑。Inthewinterof1990,IwasaskedtoappearonatelevisiontalkshowinToronto,Ontario,Canada.Attheendofourfirstdayoftaping,Iwasonmywaybacktomy24-hour-room-service36whenIsawsomethingshocking.Onthesidewalkinfourinchesofsnowwasaman37withonlyacardboardtokeephimfrombeingcompletely38tothefreezingcold.WhatreallybrokemyheartwaswhenI39thatheworenoshoesandsocks.Iwantedtostopandhelphim,40Iwasnotquitesurewhattodo.Asthetrafficlightturnedgreen,itseemedlifewasdemandingthatI41_.SoIdid.Backin"anythingIwantedwasmine"environmentofmyhotel,Iimmediately
42
aboutthemanonthestreet.Severaldayslater,IwaseatingDanishatthestation.Allofthe"important"peoplehad_43_
theroomanditwasjustmeandthedoormanremaining.Ihadseenhim_44_goabouthisbusinesseverydaywithoutsayingawordexcept45_.WhenIaskedhimhowhewas46today,hetoldmethathe'dbeenhavingtoridehisbiketoworkinthesnowandthathe'dbeenfeelingrather_47_forhimself...thatis,untilhesawamansleepingdownonthecornerofthestreetwithjusta_48_forcoveringfromthecoldandnoshoes.Ialmost_49_onmyDanishasIheardhimgoontorelatehowhewassomovedwith_50_forthemanthatheboughtthemanapairofsocksandshoes.AsIheardhisstay,Isawinmyminda51thatusedtobeinanoldfriend'sbedroomwhenIwasateenager.Itwasapictureofachild_52_someoneaflowerandthe53belowread:'The_54_deedoftenexceeds(勝過)thegrandestofintentions."AsMotherTeresa55it,"noneofuscandoanythinggreatonourown,butwecanalldoasmallthingwithgreatlove."36.
A.station
B.hotel
C.home
D.studio37.A.sleeping
B.sighing
C.begging
D.praying38.A.limited
B.accustomed
C.exposed
D.addicted39.A.feared
B.suspected
C.imagined
D.realized40.A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so41.A.getoff
B.moveon
C.turnback
D.pullover42.A.thought
B.talked
C.forgot
D.learned43.A.fled
B.left
C.entered
D.crowded44.A.lazily
B.freely
C.quietly
D.actively45.A.complaints
B.comments
C.apologies
D.greetings46.A.performing
B.working
C.feeling
D.coming47.A.shy
B.fortunate
C.sorry
D.happy48.A.blanket
B.cardboard
C.quilt
D.sheet49.A.concentrated
B.insisted
C.chewed
D.choked50.A.sympathy
B.respect
C.admiration
D.sorrow51.A.booklet
B.letter
C.poster
D.notice52.A.handing
B.returning
C.donating
D.sending53.A.note
B.illustration
C.description
D.caption54.A.greatest
B.smallest
C.wisest
D.funniest55.A.means
B.puts
C.makes
D.gets參考答案:36—40BACDA
41—45BCBCD
46—50CCBDA
51—55CADBB略20.Amanworkedinabigcompany.Oneday,hecamehomefrom___21___late,tiredandannoyed,tofindhis6-yearoldson___22___himatthedoor.The___23___hissonsawhim,heaskedhimaquestion,“Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”“That’s___24___ofyourbusiness.Ifyou___25___
know,Imake$20anhour.”themansaidangrily.“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Lookingup,hesaid,“Daddy,mayIplease___26___$10?”Thefatherwas___27___andshoutedathimtogobacktohisroombecausehethoughthissonwasso___28___.Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Themansatdownandstartedtoget___29___angrieraboutthelittleboy’s
_____30_____.Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney?Afteranhour_____31_____,themanhadcalmeddown,andstartedto_____32_____.Thenhewentintothelittleboy’sroom.“I’vebeenthinking,maybeIwastoo_____33_____onyouearlier.Here’sthe$10youaskedfor.”saidtheman.Thelittleboysat_____34_____up,smiling.“Oh,thankyoudaddy!”Heyelled.Then,
_____35_____underhispillow,he_____36_____somecrumpledupbills.Thelittleboyslowly_____37_____outhismoney,then_____38_____athisfather.“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanI
_____39_____anhourofyourtime?Pleasecomehome_____40_____tomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”21.A.school
B.work
C.trip
D.hospital22.A.standingfor
B.askingfor C.waitingfor
D.playingwith23.A.moment
B.time
C.day
D.when24.A.not
B.no
C.nothing
D.none25.A.have
B.must
C.might
D.want26.A.earn
B.make
C.1end
D.borrow27.A.angry
B.happy
C.desperate
D.embarrassed28.A.selfish
B.crazy
C.aggressive
D.innocent29.A.more
B.perhaps
C.even
D.1ittle30.A.money
B.questions
C.toys
D.pillows31.A.about
B.orelse
C.orso
D.1ater32.A.relax
B.refresh
C.relieve
D.regret33.A.hard
B.kind
C.soft
D.gentle34.A.straightly
B.straight
C.slowly
D.1azily35.A.putting
B.getting
C.taking
D.reaching36.A.broughtout
B.pickedout
C.pulledout D.1eftout37.A.counted
B.gave
C.presented
D.sent38.A.1ookeddown
B.1ookedaway C.1ookedup
D.1ookedout39.A.sell
B.borrow
C.buy
D.have40.A.1ate
B.early
C.happily
D.often參考答案:21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.D
27.A
28.A
29.C
30.B
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.D
36.C
37.A
38.C
39.C
40.B24.D考查固定句式。固定句式:It’s(That’s)noneofyourbusiness.“此事與你無關(guān)?!惫蔬xD。25.B考查情態(tài)動詞。A.have有;B.must一定;C.might可能;D.want想要。如果你非要知道的話,我一小時掙二十美元。此處must“偏偏,非要”,帶著一種厭煩、不耐煩的情緒。B項符合語境。30.B考查名詞。A.money錢;B.questions問題;C.toys玩具;D.pillows枕頭。這個男士坐下,為兒子提的問題感到更生氣。故選B。31.C考查詞組。A.about大約,關(guān)于;B.orelse否則;C.orso大約;D.later后來。大約一個小時之后,男士冷靜下來。故選C。orso“大約”,放在數(shù)詞后面。32.D考查動詞。A.relax放松;B.refresh更新;C.relieve減輕;D.regret后悔。大約一個小時之后,男士冷靜下來。想想做的事,感到后悔。故選D。33.A考查形容詞。A.hard嚴厲的,艱苦的,努力的;B.kind和藹的;C.soft松軟的;D.gentle溫柔的。句意:我一直在想,或許早先對你太嚴厲。故選A。34.B考查副詞。A.straightly直接地;B.straight筆直地,坦率地;C.slowly慢慢地;D.1azily懶惰地。句意:小男孩筆直地坐著,微笑著說“謝謝爸爸”。故選B。35.D考查動詞。A.putting放;B.getting得到;C.taking拿走;D.reaching到達。聯(lián)系上下文聯(lián)系可知,小男孩伸到他的枕頭底下,拉出皺巴巴的鈔票,故選D。36.C考查動詞詞組。A.broughtout取出;B.pickedout挑選;C.pulledout拉出;D.1eftout遺漏,忽略。句意:小男孩伸到他的枕頭底下,拉出皺巴巴的鈔票,故選C。37.A考查動詞。A.counted數(shù)數(shù);B.gave給;C.presented贈送;D.sent送,寄出。句意:小男孩開始慢慢地數(shù)錢。故選A。38.C考查動詞短語。A.lookeddown俯視,向下看;B.lookedaway扭頭看別處;C.1ookedup抬起頭;D.1ookedout當心,向外看。小男孩開始慢慢地數(shù)錢,然后抬頭看他的父親。故選C。39.C考查動詞。A.sell賣;B.borrow借入;C.buy買;D.have有。句意:我能買你一小時嗎?請你明天早點回家。故選C。40.B考查副詞。A.1ate遲;B.early早;C.happily高興地;D.often經(jīng)常。句意:我能買你一小時嗎?請你明天早點回家。故選B。三、閱讀理解21.OnaflightfromDallas,Texas,toCincinnati,Ohio,tovisitafriendin2008,eventplannerPaigeChenaultdaydreamedaboutthegrandbirthdaypartiesshe’dthrowforherdaughteroneday.(Paigewasfivemonthspregnantatthetime.)Then,flippingthroughamagazine,shesawaphotoofanimpoverishedHaitianboy,skinny.“Ithought,thiskidhasnothing,”Paigesays.Theimagestayedwithher,andsheresolvedtodosomethingtohelp.“IdecidedIwouldusemytalentstothrowbirthdaypartiesforhomelesskids,”Paigesays.Forthenextfouryears,Paigeandherhusband,Colin,tooktimeoutfromparenthoodtovisitshelterstodeterminehowbesttopullofftheparties.Finally,inJanuary2012,PaigelaunchedtheBirthdayPartyProject,anonprofitorganization,andrecruitedfriendsandfamilytohelpdecorateDallas’s75-occupantFamilyGatewayShelterwithballoonsandstreamers,celebratingthebirthdaysof11boysandgirls,with60morehomelesskidsinattendance.“ThatfirstpartywasbetterthanIcouldhaveeverimagined,”saysPaige.NowPaigeandherstaffofthreepaidemployeesworkwithregionalvolunteerstoplanmonthlythemedpartiesat15sheltersacrossthecountry,someofwhichhouseabusedorabandonedkids.Eachchildcelebratingabirthdaythatmonthgetsa$30gift,adecorativeplacemat,andanindividualcakeorcupcake.OneofPaige’sfavoritepartsofeachpartyiswhenthekidsmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.“Theyrarelygetachancetodreambig,”saysPaige.Herdaughter,Lizzie,nowseven,oftenhelpsoutattheparties.Paigesays,“TheonethingI’vealwayswantedisformykidtobegenerous.”24.WhatwasitthatmadePaigewanttohelpthehomelesschildren?A.AflightfromDallastoOhio.
B.Herdaughter’sbirthday.C.ThephotoofaHaitianboy.
D.Hertalentforthrowingparties.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impoverished”mean?A.adorable
B.poor
C.talented
D.dead26.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?A.Atotalof75full-timew
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