山東省臨沂市蒙城中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

山東省臨沂市蒙城中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D2.It______bebetterifIcouldearnenoughmoneytobuyaprivatecar.

A.will

B.must

C.shall

D.would參考答案：D3.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject____

__himaloneathome.A．toleave

B.leave

C.leaving

D.toleaving參考答案：D略4.

____atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.Looking

B.Look

C.Tolook

D.Looked參考答案：A略5.Thecoastedareashavemildwinters,but____thecentralplainsbecomeextremelycold.Abycontrast

Bwithcontrast

Ccontrast

Dcontrasting參考答案：A6.Ilikeplayingbasketball,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys___________． A．playingfootball B．toplayfootball C．isplayingfootball D．playfootball參考答案：C7.—CouldIspeaktoLinda？—Hangon，please.I’mtryingto

you.A.connectB.offerC.arrangeD.skip參考答案：A8.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——怎么啦，杰克，你看起來如此疲憊！——噢，我一直都在粉刷房子,并且我明天必須完成。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)采用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)，強調(diào)動作一直在延續(xù)。C項為現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作已經(jīng)完成，不符合句意。選D。9.Tomworkedhardallthetime,but__________didn’tpleasehisboss.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.which參考答案：B10.—Onceaneighbouraccusedme________playingmyradiotooloudly.—Oh,youhadtherighttodefendyourself______thecharge.A.of;againstB.for;ofC.against;forD.for;against參考答案：A11.Ireallydislike________whensomechildrenareaccustomedto________bytheirparentsandtakeeverythingtheydoforgranted.A.that;beinglookedafter B.it;beinglookedafterC.that;belookedafter D.it;belookedafter參考答案：B12.－Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.－What'stheprettysmallhousethat______for?

A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbeenbuilt

C.isbuilt

D.isbuilding參考答案：A13.—IreallythoughtI’dbeofferedthechance.

—Oh,well,

,Vicky A.you’reright

B.bestwishes

C.betterlucknexttime D.congratulations參考答案：C略14.-------Eachofthestudents，workinghardathisotherlessons，______togotouniversity.---SodoI.A.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.hoped

參考答案：B15._______whatyouhavementioned,whatelsedoyouwant?A.Inadditionto

B.Exceptfor C.Except

D.Beside參考答案：A【考點】考察介詞辨析inadditionto除…之外，（包括所說的內(nèi)容在內(nèi)）；exceptfor除…之外（表示整體和與局部的關(guān)系）；except除…之外，（不包括在內(nèi)）；beside在…旁邊；句義：除了你已經(jīng)提到了這些，你還想要什么？根據(jù)句義說明你所提到的這些是已經(jīng)被包括在內(nèi)的內(nèi)容。故A正確?！九e一反三】Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic

theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查介詞短語的辨析?！冀馕觥紺項exceptfor為肯定整體、除去瘕疵,后跟名詞。句意為：除了天氣之外,一切都適合野餐。16.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment________thefirebrokeout.A.hurriedly

B.quickly

C.instantly

D.shortly參考答案：C17.

Theirhousecaught_________fireandwassoonburntto___________ground.

A.a,a

B.a,/

C.the,/

D./,the參考答案：D18.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

參考答案：A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的ABCD四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AtleastthirtytimesBobbyhasattemptedtoclimbthebigsnowymountain,buthehadneverreachedthetop.HisfriendoldPeeper,whoknewalotabouthisfailures,

26

Bobbytotryagain.HegaveBobbyapairof

27

andsaid,“Ifitstartscloudingover,putontheglassed,orifyourfeetstarthurting,putthemontoo.Theglassesarevery

28

.They’llhelpyou.”Bobbyacceptedthegiftwithoutmuchthought.Thedaycamewhenhewastohaveanothertry.Abouttwohoursafterhestarted,hefelthisfeethurting.Thenhe

29

whatPeeperhadsaid,andputontheglasses.Thepainwasprettybad,but

30

thesunglasseshecouldseethesnow-coveredmountaintop,sohewenton.31

,cloudsweregathering.ButthistimeBobbycouldstillseethe

32

throughtheclouds.Hekeptclimbing,leavingthecloudsbehind,forgettinghispain,andfinallyarrivingatthetop.Itwascertainlyworthit.Hisfeelingof

33

wasextremelygood,almostasgreatasthat

34

view.Themountainbelowwassurroundedbyaseaofclouds.Hecouldn’tthatthecloudswereas

35

asthat,sohelookedmorecloselyatthesunglasses,anddiscoveredthesecret.Peeperhadengraved(鐫刻)thesnow-coveredmountaintoponthesunglasses,

36

Bobbycouldseeitwhenhewaslookingupwards!Bobby

37

thattheonlyobstacle(障礙)toreachingthetophadbeenlosing

38

whenhecouldn’tseethemountaintop.HewasthankfulthatPeeperhadusedthatlittle

39

tohelphimseethathis

40

wasneverimpossible,andthatitwasstillthere,whereithadalwaysbeen.26.A.ordered

B.encouraged

C.allowed

D.warmed27.A.gloves

B.trousers

C.sunglasses

Dshoes

28.A.real

B.safe

C.expensive

Dspecial29.A.expressed

B.remembered

C.shouted

Dregretted30.A.with

B.under

C.for

D.about31.A.Happily

B.Hopefully

C.Unnecessarily

D.Unfortunately32.A.top

B.friend

C.climber

D.village33.A.decision

B.success

C.freedom

D.friendship34.A.strong

B.popular

C.wonderful

D.familiar35.A.cool

B.natural

C.wide

D.thick36.A.or

B.and

C.if

D.though37.A.realized

B.suggested

C.expected

D.announced38.A.love

B.help

C.heart

D.face39.A.word

B.trick

C.plan

D.opinion40.A.position

B.lesson

C.story

D.aim參考答案：26-30BCDBA

31-35DABCD

36-40BACBD20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Asasinglemother，Ihadtodotwojobs，whichkeptmeverybusy.Twomonthsago，Iwenttoa_36__withAlice.SinceI__37__wentoutwithher，sheseemedveryhappy.Manyparentsweretherewiththeirchildren.Isatdownonabench，_38__Aliceplayingwithotherchildren.Abouthalfanhourlater，amanofaboutfortyyearsoldcameand_39__besideme.AsIhadtogobacktowork，IstoodupandtoldAlicethatwehadto__40__.“CanIstayherealittlelonger？”Alicepleaded.“No，wemustgonow，”Isaid，__41__Alicejustdidn’tmove.“Justtenmoreminutes，”shepleadedagain，andIbecame_42__.“Gonow，”I__43__，andAlicestartedtocry.__44__that，themansittingonthe__45__stoodupandcametous.“Whydon’tyoujustlether__46__tenmoreminutes？”heasked.Thenhetoldmea_47__.Heusedtobeverybusy，too.Everytimehislittlesonwantedtogooutandplay，hetoldhimhewas__48__.Oneday，hissonwentoutandplayed__49__，andhedidn’tcomebackagain—hewashitbya_50__driverofacar.Thefatherregrettedwhathehaddonetohisson，butheneverhadthe__51__toplaywithhimagain.Hearingthestory，I__52__.Ikneltdownandsaid

toAlice，“OK，tenmoreminutes，andMomwillplay__53__you.”__54__isallaboutmakingpriorities(優(yōu)先)．Whatareyourpriorities？Givesomeoneyou__55__tenmoreminutesofyourtimetoday.36．A.park

B．school

C．sea

D．cinema37．A.sometimes

B．often

C．usually

D．hardly38．A.keeping

B．hearing

C．finding

D．watching39．A.gotoff

B．satdown

C．brokein

D．turnedup40．A.go

B．shop

C.change

D．eat41．A.because

B．a(chǎn)s

C．but

D．so42．A.sad

B．pleased

C．a(chǎn)ngry

D．excited43．A.whispered

B．wished

C．begged

D．shouted44．A.Knowing

B．Seeing

C．Hoping

D．Thinking45．A.ground

B．chair

C．bench

D．stone46．A.run

B．play

C．do

D．laugh47．A.story

B．joke

C．way

D．lie48．A.busy

B．lonely

C．boring

D．ill49．A.

suddenly

B．a(chǎn)lone

C．happily

D．crazily50．A.

blind

B．kind

C．drunken

D．good51．A.energy

B．interest

C．heart

D．chance52．A.stayedup

B．tookpart

C.calmeddown

D．cameback53．A.behind

B．with

C．for

D．under54．A.Choice

B．Joy

C．Work

D．Life55．A.appreciate

B．dislike

C．a(chǎn)dmire

D．love參考答案：36.答案A

解析根據(jù)后文對場景的描述可知作者帶女兒去了一座公園。37.答案D

解析根據(jù)前文“whichkeptmeverybusy”以及“sheseemedveryhappy”的語境可知作者平時很少帶女兒出去玩。38.答案D

解析根據(jù)語境可知作者坐在公園的長凳上看女兒和別的小孩玩。39.答案B

解析根據(jù)語境可知一個四十多歲的男人走了過來，坐在了作者的身旁。40.答案A

解析根據(jù)“AsIhadtogobacktowork”的語境可知作者起身告訴女兒她們必須得走了。41.答案C

解析根據(jù)“Alicejustdidn’tmove”的語境可知女兒并不愿意回去，所以這里需要一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。42.答案C

解析作者叫女兒走，可女兒不愿意，最后作者生氣了。43.答案D

解析根據(jù)作者生氣的語境可知她朝女兒喊了起來。44.答案B

解析根據(jù)語境可知長凳上的那個男人看到作者與女兒之間的這一幕站了起來，朝她們走了過來。45.C

解析根據(jù)前文語境可知那個男人是坐在長凳上的。46.答案B

解析根據(jù)語境可知那個男人問作者為什么就不能讓女兒再多玩十分鐘。47.答案A

解析根據(jù)后文的語境可知那個男人給作者講了一個發(fā)生在他身上的故事。48.答案A

解析根據(jù)“Heusedtobeverybusy，too.”的語境可知那個男人的兒子每次叫他陪他出去玩的時候，他就說很忙。49.答案B

解析根據(jù)那個男人總是不陪兒子出去玩的語境可知有一天他的兒子獨自一個人出去玩了。50.C

解析根據(jù)語境可知那個男人的兒子被一位喝醉酒的司機撞死了。51.答案D

解析根據(jù)那個男人的兒子被車撞死了的語境可知他再也沒有機會跟兒子一起玩了。52.答案C

解析根據(jù)語境可知作者聽那個男人講完發(fā)生在他身上的故事后便平靜了下來。53.答案B

解析根據(jù)語境可知作者答應(yīng)女兒可以再多玩十分鐘，而且還會陪女兒一起玩。54.答案D

解析最后一段點明了文章的主題，即人生對某些事情應(yīng)該優(yōu)先對待。55.答案D

解析根據(jù)語境可知作者建議我們勻出十分鐘時間來給我們愛的人。

略三、閱讀理解21.Chinesepeoplefirstencounteredtheterm"emptynest"inaworkoffamouswriterBingXinin1980.Inthepastthreedecades,ithasbecomeawidespreadsocialphenomenon.Andwithsocietyandtheeconomydevelopingatafasterpace,theconditionofelderlycoupleshasworsened.DatashowsthatoverhalfofthefamiliesinChinaare"emptynest"households,withthefigurebeingashighas70percentinsomebigcities.Therewere41.5million"emptynest"oldpeopleaged65orabovein2010.Expertsevensaythat"emptynest"familieswillbecomethemajorpatterninChinesecitiesandruralareas,dealingablowtothetraditionalfamilysupportsystemandrequiringthegovernmenttotakegreatercareofthematerialandspiritualneedsofseniorcitizensandtoprovidethembetterpsychologicalcomfort,properhealthcareandlegalaid.Afterretirement,peopletendtoparticipateinfewersocialactivities,spendingmoretimeathomereadingnewspapersorwatchingtelevision."Emptynest"people,whoarenottakenpropercareofbytheirchildren,areboundtofeellonely,andareusuallyunwillingtoengageinrecreationalactivities,whichleadstopsychologicalproblems.Asurveyshowsthatoverhalfofthe"emptynest"oldsufferfrommentalproblemstodifferentdegrees.Loneliness,anxietyanddepressionarethemostcommon.Grown-upchildrenaretotakecareofnotonlytheirparents,butalsotorespecttheirfeelings,byhavingmoreheart-to-heartconversationswiththem.Familyloveplaysanimportantroleinprovidingmentalcomfortfortheelderly.Theyshouldundertaketheresponsibilityofvisitingagedparentsmoreoftenandmakingthemfeelwanted.Thereisalotmorecommunitiescoulddotohelpmakeseniorcitizens'lifebetter.Tobeginwith,theycouldrecruitcommunityvolunteers,fromwarm-hearteduniversitystudentstohelpfulanddevotedmiddle-agedcitizens.Seniorcitizens,too,shouldmakeanefforttoreleasetensionandprepareforahappylifeintheirtwilightyears.Theyshouldchangethe