山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mostofmyfriendsshopatthestores

thegoodsareverycheap.A.which

B.what

C.why

D.where參考答案：D2.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried

alone，butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.A.living

B.toliveC.tobeliving

D.havinglived參考答案：A句意為蘇姍不想依賴父母。她試著一個(gè)人生活，但不喜歡這樣，又搬回家去了。trydoingsth.試著做某事；trytodosth.盡力去做某事。3.WhenwevisitedZhouZhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.A.request

B.recognize

C.swap

D.realize參考答案：B4.Notuntilhefainted(昏厥)intheofficedidwefully

thathewasseriouslyill.A.appreciate

B.accomplish

C.attain

D.admit參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.appreciate鑒賞，感激；

B.accomplish完成；

C.attain達(dá)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)；

D.admit承認(rèn)。句意：直到他在辦公室暈倒，我們才充分意識(shí)到他病得很重。故選A。5.Coulditbeintherestaurantin___________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youleftbehindyoukeysandwallet?A.that,which

B.which,that

Cwhere,that

Dthat,where參考答案：B6.Soseriously

thathehadtostopplayinginthefootballmatchA.hisfeetwerehurt

B.werehurthisfeet

C.hurtwerehisfeet

D.werehisfeethurt參考答案：d略7.

,thedancerspracticehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A．Insteadofbeingdisabled

B．Beingdisabled

C．Disabledastheyare

D．Incaseofbeingdisabled參考答案：C8.Theytalkedabouttheproblems_____forlackofcommunication.A.raising

B.risen

C.aroused

D.arising參考答案：D9.Ateam,____twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.

A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.consistedof

D.tobeconsistedof參考答案：A10.Therewillbeanincrease________0to3percent.A.intherangeof

B.outofrangeofC.akindof

D.aseriesof參考答案：A句意：將會(huì)有0到3個(gè)百分點(diǎn)的增長(zhǎng)幅度。A項(xiàng)“在……范圍內(nèi)”；B項(xiàng)“超出……的范圍”；C項(xiàng)“一種……”；D項(xiàng)“一系列……”。11.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?參考答案：C12.Thebetter_______youhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumean.A．contribution B．masterC．command D．contradiction參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；B.master主人；C.command

掌握；精通；D.contradiction矛盾，不一致。句意：你單詞掌握的越好，你越可能準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)你的意思。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)切題，并且haveagoodcommandof為固定搭配，意為“…….掌握得很好”，故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】有時(shí)出題人會(huì)將固定搭配有意拆開，重新組合。比如本題中涉及到了haveagoodcommandof這個(gè)固定詞組，出題人將詞組拆開，插入themore…themore…句式，使我們一時(shí)不能了解出題人的意圖。所以在做單項(xiàng)選擇時(shí)要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，13.I

her,butInevercould.A.oughttohelp B.musthelpC.musthavehelped D.oughttohavehelped參考答案：D14.Someeducatorsinsist

toclassicalmusiciscertainlyaformofschooleducation.A.exposed

B.havingbeenexposedC.exposing

D.beingexposed參考答案：D考查動(dòng)名詞。一些教育工作者堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為接觸古典音樂當(dāng)然是一種學(xué)校教育。beexposedto接觸，暴露；此處是動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，故答案為D。15.Idon’tthinkthatIshallfail.ButifI____,Iwouldtryagain.A.fail

B.wouldfail

C.shouldfail

D.hadfailed參考答案：C16.

Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.

A.sitting;fixing

B.seating;fixed

C.sitting;fixed

D.seated;fixing參考答案：C略17.‘I’vegotlotsofthingsIshouldbedoinginhere,’Isaid.IwasactuallyquiterelievedthatIwouldbe____________hiscompanyforanhourorso.Iscrewedthelidontothebeaker.A.guaranteed B.spared C.offered D.kept參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“我還有很多事情要做，”我說(shuō)。事實(shí)上，我不用陪他一小時(shí)左右，我感到松了一口氣。我把杯子的蓋子擰緊了。A.guaranteed保證；B.spared免得（麻煩）；C.offered提供；D.kept保持。分析句子可知，我有很多事情要做，所以不用陪他，我感到松口氣。故選B。18.--Willyougotothepartytomorrowevening?--No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleast,Iamplanning_____.

A.that

B.to

C.so

D.it

參考答案：B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasinthe8thgradeinOhio,agirlnamedHeleninmyclasshadaterribleaccident.Asshewas

16

tothebusinordernottomissit,sheslippedontheiceandfellunderthebackwheelsofthebus.She

17

theaccidentbutwasparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Iwenttoseeher,inmy13-year-old

18

thinkingthatshewouldn’tlive

19

fromthenon.Overtheyears,I

20

anddidn’tthinkmuchaboutHelenafterthat.Threeyearsago,inFlorida,myoldestsonwashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike,

21

aterriblebraininjury.WhileIwaslookingaftermyson,aladywhosaidshewasthehospital’ssocialworkercalled.Itwasa(an)

22

trying(難受的)day.Iburstintotearsfornoreasonandrang

23

.Ashorttime1ater,abeautifulwoman,inawheelchair,

24

intomyson’sroomwithaboxof

25.After16years,Istill

26

Helen.Shesmiled,handedmethetissuesandhuggedme.ItoldherwhoIwas,andafterwebothwentthroughtheshockofthat,shebegantotellmeabout

27

sincewelastsaweachother.Shemarried,hadchildrenandgotherdegreesothatshe

28

thepathforthosepeoplewhowereless

29

thanher.Shetoldmethatiftherewasanythingshecouldgiveme,itwouldbe

30

.Lookingatthiswonderful,givingperson,Ifelt

31

.ButIalsofeltthefirsthopeIhadsincelearningthatmysonwas

32

.FromthispersonthatIthoughtwouldhaveno

33

oflife,Ilearnedthatwherethereislife,thereishope.Mysonmiraculously(神奇的)

34

andwemovednorth,butIoweHelen

35

thatIcanneverrepay.

16．A.walking

B.riding

C.running

D.driving17．A.lived

B.survived

C.existed

D.escaped18．A.mind

B.brain

C.head

D.thought19．A.equally

B.calmly

C.quietly

D.normally20．A.studied

B.moved

C.worked

D.1ived21．A.suffering

B.causing

C.bearing

D.catching22．A.normally

B.particularly

C.necessarily

D.eventually23．A.up

B.off

C.back

D.down24．A.ran

B.walked

C.rolled

D.moved25．A.tissues

B.presents

C.pills

D.candies26．A.realized

B.knew

C.recognized

D.reminded27．A.herlife

B.herson

C.herfamily

D.herwork28．A.clear

B.smooth

C.clean

D.open29．A.rich

B.healthy

C.strong

D.fortunate30．A.money

B.hope

C.pity

D.medicine31．A.small

B.pitiful

C.weak

D.shameless32．A.admitted

B.beaten

C.hurt

D.hospitalized33．A.use

B.value

C.meaning

D.quality34．A.treated

B.worsened

C.relieved

D.recovered35．A.somemoney

B.sometissues

C.adebt

D.ahope參考答案：16．C

17．B

18．A

19．D

20．B21．B

22．B

23．B

24．C

25．A26．C

27．A

28．B

29．D

30．B31．A

32．C

33．D

34．D

35．C20.HopeinmyarmsLastyearIwasinvitedtoparticipateinacarnivalforTuesday’sChild.AnorganizationthathelpschildrenwithAIDS.Allthechildrenthathad___16___atoneparticularroomcouldpaintasquareonapieceofclothLaterthesquareswouldbesewntogetherto___17___aquilt．Thequiltwouldbe___18___toamanwhohaddevotedhislifetothe___19___andwouldsoonberetiring.Thekidsweregivenpaintsinbrightcolor1sandaskedtopaintsomethingthatwouldmakethequilt___20___.AsIlookedaroundatallthe___21___,Isawpinkhearts,blueclouds,orangesunrisesandredflowers.Thepictureswereallbrightand___22___.Allexceptone.Oneboywaspaintingaheart,___23___itwasdarkandlifeless.It___24___thebrightcolor1sthathisfellowartistshadused.Iaskedwhy.Hetoldmehewasverysickandthathis___25___wasnotevergoingtogetbetter.Helookedstraightintomyeyesandsaid.“Thereisno___26___inmylife.”ItoldhimIwas___27___andIcouldunderstandwhyhehadmadehisheartadarkcolor1.Itoldhimthateventhoughwecouldn’tmakehimbetter,wecangive___28___,whichcanreallyhelpwhenyouarefeeling___29___.Itoldhimthatifhewouldlike,Iwouldbehappytogivehimone.Hecrawledintomylap.Ithoughtmyownheartwould___30___forthissweetlittleboy.Hesatthereforalongtime.Finallyhe___31___downtofinishhiscoloring.AsIwasgettingreadyto___32___home,Ifeltatug(猛拽)onmyjacket.Standingtherewasthelittleboy,___33___.Hesaid,“Myheartischanging___34___.Itisgettingbrighter,Ithinkthosehugsreallydo___35___.”O(jiān)nmywayhomeIfeltmyownheart.Ittoohadchangedtoabrightercolor1.16.A.behaved

B.gathered

C.prayed

D.hid17.A.fold

B.dry

C.spread

D.make18.A.presented

B.sold

C.rented

D.thrown19.A.education

B.ceremony

C.organization

D.neighborhood20.A.expensive

B.comfortable

C.beautiful

D.loose21.A.squares

B.color1s

C.1ights

D.kids22.A.negative

B.puzzling

C.abstract

D.inspiring23.A.and

B.but

C.for

D.or24.A.filled

B.contained

C.1acked

D.showed25.A.business

B.sickness

C.skill

D.knowledge26.A.effect

B.loss

C.justice

D.hope27.A.sorry

B.crazy

C.ashamed

D.angry28.A.hugs

B.smiles

C.prizes

D.lessons29.A.cool

B.sad

C.energetic

D.proud30.A.choke

B.drown

C.burst

D.wind31.A.slowed

B.fell

C.slipped

D.jumped32.A.leave

B.stay

C.head

D.flee33.A.smiling

B.trembling

C.weeping

D.glaring34.A.shape

B.color1

C.weight

D.temperature35.A.fit

B.hurt

C.fail

D.work參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.A

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.D試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。講述作者參加一個(gè)為患艾滋病兒童所組織狂歡節(jié)。在節(jié)日上，所有的孩子一起把正方形畫在布上，然后縫制成被子送給把一生奉獻(xiàn)給這個(gè)組織的一個(gè)人。每個(gè)小孩都使用了比較鮮亮的顏色，唯獨(dú)一個(gè)小男孩只是畫了一顆心，顏色暗淡，毫無(wú)生機(jī)，作者給了他一個(gè)擁抱，這個(gè)擁抱改變了一切，給小男孩帶來(lái)了希望。16.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“atoneparticularroom”可知，此處指所有的孩子聚在一個(gè)大房間里在一塊布上畫正方形。A.behave使守規(guī)矩；B.gather聚集；C.pray祈禱；D.hide隱藏。故選B。17.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的“sewntogether”可知，這塊布以后會(huì)被縫在一起做成一床被子。A.fold折疊；B.dry把……變干；C.spread傳播；D.make制作。makeaquilt“做被子”。故選D。18.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文amanwhohaddevotedhislifetothe___4___andwouldsoonberetiring可推斷，這個(gè)被子是要贈(zèng)送給一個(gè)把一生致力于這個(gè)組織的人。A.presented贈(zèng)送；B.sold賣；C.rented租借；D.thrown扔。故選A。19.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段句子AnorganizationthathelpschildrenwithAIDS可推斷，此處指的是將一生致力于這個(gè)組織的人。A.education教育；B.ceremony儀式；C.organization組織；D.neighborhood街區(qū)。故選C。20.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文Thekidsweregivenpaintsinbrightcolor1s”可推斷，孩子們被要求畫上一些使被子漂亮的東西。A.expensive昂貴；B.comfortable舒適；C.beautiful美麗，漂亮；D.loose松散。故選C。21.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“paintasquareonapieceofcloth”可知此處指的是當(dāng)我看著所有這些正方形時(shí)。A.squares方形；B.color1s顏色；C.lights燈光；D.kids孩子。故選A。22.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“pinkhearts,blueclouds,orangesunrisesandredflowers”可知圖畫是明亮的鼓舞人心的。A.negative否定的；B.puzzling迷惑的；C.abstract抽象的；D.inspiring鼓舞人心的。故選D。23.考查連詞。根據(jù)下文“itwasdarkandlifeless”可知，此處與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。一個(gè)小男孩在畫一顆心，但是它是深色的毫無(wú)生氣的。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.for為了；D.or或者。故選B。24.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“itwasdarkandlifeless”和下文“thebrightcolor1sthathisfellowartistshadused”可推斷，it指這個(gè)小男孩畫的心，這顆心缺少鮮明的顏色。A.filled充滿；B.contained包含；C.lacked缺乏；D.showed表明。故選C。25.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“hewasverysick”可推斷，他的病永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)好了。A.business生意；B.sickness疾病；C.skill技巧；D.knowledge知識(shí)。故選B。26.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Hetoldmehewasverysickandthathis10wasnotevergoingtogetbetter”可推斷，小男孩認(rèn)為他生活沒有希望了。A.effect影響；效果；B.loss損失；C.justice公平；D.hope希望。故選D。27.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Icouldunderstandwhyhehadmadehisheartadarkcolor1”可推斷作者告訴小男孩對(duì)他的事情感到很遺憾。A.sorry遺憾的；B.crazy瘋狂的；C.ashamed慚愧的；D.angry生氣的。故選A。28.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Hecrawledintomylap.”可推斷，即使不能讓事情變得更好，但是我們給予擁抱，在你感到難過時(shí)候它真的會(huì)起作用。A.hugs擁抱；B.smiles微笑；C.prizes獎(jiǎng)品；D.lessons課。故選A。29.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文可知這個(gè)小男孩生病了，故此處指的是他感到傷心時(shí)。A.cool涼爽的；B.sad傷心的；C.energetic精力充沛的；D.proud驕傲的。故選B。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是作者感覺自己的心為這個(gè)乖巧的小男孩顫動(dòng)了一下。A.choke窒息；阻塞；B.drown淹死;C.burst突發(fā)；爆發(fā);D.wind纏繞。只有C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。31.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Hecrawled(爬)intomylap”可推斷，小男孩跳下來(lái)完成他畫。A.slowed變慢；B.fell掉下；C.slipped滑到；D.jumped跳。故選D。32.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“home”可知此處指的是，正當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備回家時(shí)。A.leave離開；B.stay逗留；C.head出發(fā)；朝……走；D.flee逃跑。故選C。33.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Hesaid，“Myheartischanging19.Itisgettingbrighter”可推斷，小男孩微笑著站在那里。A.smile微笑；B.tremble顫抖；C.weep哭泣；D.glare瞪視。故選A。34.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Ittoohadchangedtoabrightercolor1.”可知這個(gè)小男孩說(shuō)的是，我的心變了顏色。A.shape形狀；B.color1顏色；C.weight重量；

D.temperature體溫。故選B。35.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Itoldhimthateventhoughwecouldn’tmakehimbetter，wecangive13，whichcanreallyhelpwhenyouarefeeling14．可推斷，我認(rèn)為那些擁抱起作用了。A.fit適合；B.hurt傷害；C.fail失?。籇.work起作用;有效。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做完形填空題具體步驟如下：1、通讀全文，掌握大意，判斷文章體裁，以便更好地把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)。2.瞻前顧后，逐句細(xì)讀(1)看語(yǔ)法：把選項(xiàng)放進(jìn)句子里，看語(yǔ)法是否正確；(2)看搭配；詞的用法經(jīng)常是固定的，都是常理不能違反；(3)看邏輯：文章第一段一般給出全文的主題，所選選項(xiàng)不能與主題相悖；(4)看漢語(yǔ)：代入選項(xiàng)，所得句子意思有全文、全段或者全句的邏輯相符，就是對(duì)的。3、認(rèn)真審讀，仔細(xì)驗(yàn)證。三、閱讀理解1.TheVideoCameraPenAvailablefor3-dayshipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484Item78431;$129.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthepenthathasabuilt-invideocamera,capturingvideosorstillimageswithaclickofitsbutton.Idealforusewhilesecuredinapocket,itcancaptureuptofivehoursofvideoandupto20,000images.Itsbatteryprovidesuptotwohoursofpowerbeforerequiringarecharge.

2.TheWristwatchCamcorderItem78098;$149.95

Thisisthemen’swatchwithanunnoticeablecamcorder,soyou’llalwayshaveacamerareadytocaptureachancefamouspersonorapet’sridiculousactions.Thecameraislocatedatthetwo-o’clockposition,

yetthewatc