江西省上饒市金盤嶺中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試卷含解析

江西省上饒市金盤嶺中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1..-----Howaboutmyfish?

-----=____________.Cookingisreallyyourfield.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter,

B.Icannotagreemore

C.Itdepends

D.It’shardtosay參考答案：A2.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.It’stimeforclass.

—OK,I’llcallbacklater.

A.hangup

B.breakup

C.holdup

D.giveup參考答案：A略3.Thecomputersystem_________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforsomeimportantinternationalnews.A.brokedown

B.brokeoutC.brokeup

D.brokein參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語。A．brokedown出故障

B．brokeout爆發(fā)

C．brokeup分手，打碎D．brokein插入。句意：當我正在網(wǎng)上搜索信息時我的電腦系統(tǒng)突然出故障了，故選A。4.______hedidwasquiteright.A.What

B.Which

C.That

D.Who參考答案：A5.—Whichperformancedoyoulikebest?—Allaremarvelousandthebestoneisjustamatterofpersonal________.A.explanation B.preferenceC.assumption D.reference參考答案：B考查名詞。A.explanation解釋；

B.preference更喜歡；C.assumption假定；

D.reference參考，涉及。上句：你最喜歡哪個表演？下句：一切都是美妙的，最好的只是個人喜好的問題。故選B。6.ThispicturewastakenwhenmyfatherwasachildandevenImyselfcouldn’t____.

A.findhimout

B.pickhimout

C.puthimout

D.takehimout參考答案：B7.Myyoungersisterenjoyslisteningtomusicverymuch,withpopmusic_______.A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.inparticular

D.inadvance參考答案：C8.LifeofPiwasdirectedbyAngLeewhowasentitledthebestdirectorat___2013Oscars.Itwas___thirdtimethatAngLeehadbeenawarded.A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D./;a參考答案：A9.Sometimesshewasdying____________herhusbandaboutit.A.tell

B.telling

C.totell

D.oftelling參考答案：C10.Iwouldrathermybrotherwereinbeijing,in_______casehewouldaccompanymetothebookstore.A.that

B.whatC.which

D.whose參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我寧愿我哥哥在北京，假如那樣的話，他就會陪我去書店了。非限定性定語從句中用關(guān)系代詞which，指代前面一件事。故選C?！军c睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞并非名詞或代詞，而是指代的前面的一件事，故用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。33.Frommom’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility__________istoraiseachild.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：D略12.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway參考答案：B13.—HowaboutyourpicniclastSunday?—Everythingwasperfect_______theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof參考答案：C14.Overthepastdecades,forestarea______inChinaasaresultofmassivedeforestation.

A.haddecreased

B.decreased

C.isdecreasing

D.hasbeendecreasing參考答案：D略15.Attheendofthejobinterview,theintervieweraskedtheyoungmanwhethertherewasanything________thathewantedtotalkabout.A.inadvance

B.inneed

C.inparticular

D.ingeneral參考答案：C16.Themanwassuspected________receivingstolenproperty,whichmadehisparentsworried.A.to

B.ofC.on

D.for參考答案：B句意：這個人被懷疑接收贓物，這使得他的父母非常擔心。suspectsb.ofdoingsth.“懷疑某人做某事”，為固定搭配，此處用被動形式。17.--IstheWhiteHouse____toordinaryvisitors?---Ofcourse.

A.available

B.accessible

C.adjustable

D.reasonable參考答案：B18.—JohntoldmeMaxwassuretowin.---

Idon’tthinkhehasachance.A.Ibegtodiffer.

B.Nobother.C.Whatfor?

D.Yousaidit!參考答案：A考查情景交際。A.Ibegtodiffer.恕不同意；B.Nobother.不用麻煩了；C.Whatfor?目的是什么；D.Yousaidit!你說的！上句：約翰告訴我馬克斯一定會贏。下句：恕不同意，我不認為他有機會。故選A。二、完型填空19.Awomanprofessorwasgivingalessontoherstudentson____41____management.Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneintheclass___42___theywouldbeaskedthe“half-emptyorhalf-full”question.____43____,thatwasnotthecase.Withasmileonherface,sheaskedthestudents,“Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassofwaterweighs?”Answerscalledout___44___fromeighttotwentyounces(盎司).Shequietedthestudentsdownandthenreplied,“Theweightdoesn’t____45____.Butitcountshowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmy____46____.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.Ineachcase,the____47____oftheglassofwaterdoesn’tchange,butthe____48____Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Why?”Lostin___49___,allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully.“Ourstressesand____50____inlifearelikethatglassofwater.Ifwe____51____ourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillfeelexhausted,evenunableto____52____.”____53____youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown,as___54___intheeveningaspossible.Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningintothenight;bydoingthis,wecanget____55____nextmorningandare____56____tomoveforward.Moreoftenthannot,lifegetsterriblewhenwe____57____toomuch.Andthemomentyou____58____yourburdens,you’llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmorerelaxed.Soratherthanbeingupsetandfeeling____59____foryourself,startdoingsomethingaboutit.Afterall,lifeistooshortto____60____yourselftoanythingthatisnotmakingyouhappy.41.A.class

B.stress

C.time

D.emotion42.A.wondered

B.argued

C.agreed

D.expected43.A.Anyhow

B.Meanwhile

C.However

D.Therefore44.A.replied

B.ranged

C.read

D.exchanged45.A.matter

B.change

C.exist

D.increase46.A.head

B.leg

C.arm

D.stomach47.A.weight

B.position

C.shape

D.size48.A.better

B.deeper

C.further

D.longer49.A.fantasy

B.dreams

C.thought

D.discussion50.A.doubts

B.worries

C.surprises

D.joys51.A.cover

B.show

C.hide

D.carry52.A.carryon

B.workout

C.pickup

D.breakoff53.A.Something

B.Nothing

C.All

D.Anything54.A.eagerly

B.early

C.quickly

D.naturally55.A.depressed

B.entertained

C.refreshed

D.amazed56.A.ambitious

B.anxious

C.passive

D.able57.A.think

B.fear

C.rest

D.get58.A.catchupwith

B.1etgoof

C.lookdownon

D.putupwith59.A.sorry

B.happy

C.disappointed

D.greedy60.A.help

B.treat

C.abandon

D.drive參考答案：41.B

42.D

43.C

44.B

45.A

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.C

50.B

51.D

52.A

53.C

54.B

55.C

56.D

57.A

58.B

59.A

60.C試題分析:本文是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。文章通過女教授讓學生觀察一杯水的重量的事例告訴讀者這樣的道理：只有卸下壓力和負擔，才能活得更輕松。【41題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.class班；B.stress壓力；C.time時間；D.emotion情感。由下文提到的“Ourstressesand____10____inlifearelikethatglassofwater.”可知，女教授正在個學生上有關(guān)壓力管理的課。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.wondered驚奇；B.argued爭論；C.agreed同意；D.expected預(yù)料。由下文的“thatwasnotthecase.”每個人都預(yù)計他們會被問到"杯子是半空還是半滿"的問題。故選D。【43題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Anyhow不管怎樣；B.Meanwhile同時；C.However然而；D.Therefore因此。由上文"theywouldbeaskedthe‘half-emptyofhalf-full'question"可知每個人都預(yù)料會被問到"杯子是半空還是半滿"的問題。然而，教授面帶微笑問道"這杯水有多重？”故選C。【44題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.replied回答；B.ranged在…內(nèi)變動；變化；C.read讀；D.exchanged交換。根據(jù)下文“from100mlto300ml”可知，喊出的答案從100毫升到300毫升不等。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.matter要緊；重要；B.change改變；C.exist存在；D.increase增加。由下文“Butitcountshowlongyouholdit.”可知，絕對重量不重要，重要的是你花多長時間端著這杯水。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.head頭；B.leg腿；C.arm胳膊；D.stomach胃。由下文“IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.”可知，如果我拿著它一個小時，我就會胳膊疼。故選B。【47題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.weight重量；B.position位置；C.shape形狀；D.size大小。根據(jù)下文的"butthe_____Iholdit，theheavieritbecomes"可知，每一種情況下，這杯水的重量都沒有改變，但是"我"舉的時間越長，它就會變得越重。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.better更好；B.deeper更深；C.further更遠；D.longer更長。根據(jù)下文的"theheavieritbecomes"可知，此處考查themore…themore…句型．且根據(jù)上文的"foranhour"和"foraday"可知，但是我拿著它時間越長，它越重。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.fantasy幻想；B.dreams夢想；C.thought思想；D.discussion討論。由下文“allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully”可推斷，陷入沉思，所有的學生都保持沉默，仔細傾聽教授演講。Lostinthough“陷入沉思”。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.doubts懷疑；B.worries擔心；煩惱；C.surprises驚奇；D.joys高興。根據(jù)下文講述的內(nèi)容以及上文提到的“stress”可推斷，此處句意為：我們在生活中的壓力和煩惱就像那杯水。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.cover覆蓋；B.show表明；C.hide躲藏；D.carry背；攜帶。由上文“IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.”以及下文“youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown”可知，此處意為：如果一直背著這樣沉重的負擔的話。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.carryon繼續(xù)；B.workout解決；C.pickup拾起；D.breakoff分離；停止。由上文“wewillfeelexhausted”以及下文的“tomoveforward”可知，遲早，我們會感到筋疲力盡，甚至不能繼續(xù)向前。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查代詞詞義辨析。A.Something某事；B.Nothing沒什么；C.All全部；一切；D.Anything任何事情。你所需要做的一切就是卸下壓力。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.eagerly熱切地；B.early早；C.quickly很快地；D.naturally自然地。由下文Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningintothenight可知，此處的句意為：盡早在傍晚就卸下壓力，不要拖得特別晚，甚至至深夜。故選B。【55題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.depressed沮喪的；B.entertained快樂的；C.refreshed恢復(fù)精神的；D.amazed吃驚的。由下文“nextmorningandare____16____tomoveforward”可知，此處句意為：通過這樣做，第二天我們會重新振作精神，繼而能夠繼續(xù)前行。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.ambitious有雄心的；B.anxious焦急的；C.passive消極的；D.able能夠的。通過這樣做，第二天我們會重新振作精神，繼而能夠繼續(xù)前行。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.think想；思考；B.fear擔憂；害怕；C.rest休息；D.get得到。由下文“Andthemomentyou____18____yourburdens,you’llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmorerelaxed.”可知，通常，當我們想得太多時，生活會變得糟糕。故選A。【58題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.catchupwith趕上；B.1etgoof放手；松開；C.lookdownon輕視；看不起；D.putupwith忍受。由上文“_13____youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown”可推斷，此處句意為：你卸下壓力的時候，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己如此地放松。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.sorry對不起的；B.happy快樂的；C.disappointed失望的；D.greedy貪婪的。由本句上文“Soratherthanbeingupsetandfeeling…”可知此處應(yīng)表示：感到沮喪或者類似的情緒時，考慮做點什么。feelingsorryforoneself意為“為……感到遺憾；同情……”。故選A。【60題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.help幫助；B.treat對待；C.abandon放棄；拋棄；D.drive開車。此處句意為：畢竟，人生苦短，不要使自己沉浸在讓自己不開心的事情中。abandononeselfto"沉湎于、放縱于"。故選C。20.Asachild,Istartedlearningtoplaythepiano,myfavoritemusical

41

,butIwasforcedtogiveupwhenIstartedmymiddleschool

42

Icouldconcentratemoreonmystudies.It’soneofmybiggest

43

tostoppracticingthepianowhenIrecallsadlytoday.Duringthefollowingyears,IkepttellingmypianoteacherthatIwould44

.However,Ididn’tkeepmypromisebecauseIwas

45

withmystudy.

46

Ilosttouchwithmyteacher.Someyearslater,myteacherdied.IwasverysadbecauseIlostsuchagoodteacher.Shewasaverywarmandgentleperson.Ithurtsmetothinkshemayhavebeen

47

thatIneverreturned.Ihaven’ttakenlessonssincethenbuttobehonest,I

48

to.Sittingatthepiano,Icouldn’thelprecallingmany

49

--timesofmypractisingathomeandplayingbeforemyteacherandonetimemyteacher

50

meafterIplayedentirepiecesofmusicwronginfrontofhercolleagues.Iwasso

51

thatIcouldhardlysayanything.Buther

52

helpedmeeasemyshame.Thesememories,

53

,goodorbad,nevercausedmy

54

forplayingthepianoagain.Thisthoughtthenledmetothinkthat

55

islikemusic,andthatwealltrytoplaydifferent

56

intheinstrumentofourlife.Sometimesthepitch(音高)is

57

whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown

58

styleofmusic.Nomatterwhatstyleourmusicis,itis

59

thatwesingthesongsofjoy,quietnessandlove.ThoughImaynevermakeitbacktopianolessons,itdoesn’t

60

thatI’vestoppedmakingmusic.41.A.instrument

B.performance C.room

D.stage42.A.inthat

B.sothat

C.nowthat

D.exceptthat43.A.Successes

B.regrets

C.decisions

D.hobbies44.A.play

B.graduate

C.leave

D.return45.A.occupied

B.angry

C.satisfied

D.patient46.A.Actually

B.Constantly

C.Suddenly

D.Gradually47.A.astonished

B.glad

C.disappointed D.amazed48.A.liked

B.needed C.wanted

D.decided49.A.dreams

B.expressions

C.words

D.memories50.A.instructed

B.hurt

C.punished

D.respected51.A.frightened

B.moved

C.embarrassed D.excited52.A.happiness

B.satisfaction

C.comfort

D.sigh53.A.instead

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.however54.A.Hope

B.courage

C.feeling

D.effect55.A.life

B.learning

C.attitude

D.enjoyment56.A.cards

B.sports

C.roles

D.games57.A.hard

B.wonderful

C.surprising

D.complex58.A.unique

B.boring

C.common

D.similar59．A.necessary

B.strange

C.possible

D.important60．A.matter

B.mean

C.report

D.Appear參考答案：41.A42.B43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.C49.D50.A51.C52.C53.D54.B55.A56.C57.B58.A59.D60.B46.D考查副詞辨析以及對語境的理解。actually“事實上”；constantly“不斷地”；suddenly“突然地”；gradually“逐漸地”。根據(jù)語境可知，作者逐漸和鋼琴老師失去聯(lián)系。故選D。47.C考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，作者認為音樂老師對于自己沒有回去練鋼琴一定很失望。故選C。48.C考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。句意：從那以后我再也沒有上過鋼琴課，但是說實話，我很想去。故選C。49.D考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)語境及下文“Thesememories”提示可知，作者在回憶以前練鋼琴的時光。故選D。50.A考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)下文可知。作者在眾人面前把曲子彈錯了。自己很尷尬，是老師安慰我。由此可推出老師是在指導(dǎo)我練習。故選A。51.C考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，作者彈錯了琴，感到很尷尬。故選C。52.C考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，老師的安慰使我不害羞了。故選C。三、閱讀理解21.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。5ThingstoDoinaTrafficJamTiredoftrafficjams?Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutocalmdowninatrafficjam.ListentoaCDaudiobook

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