河北省石家莊市第一職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

河北省石家莊市第一職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheexchangestudentfromKenyaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryand____ofhisneighbouringcountries.A.those B.that C.it D.theone參考答案：B【詳解】考查代詞。句意：來(lái)自肯尼亞的交換生經(jīng)常與我們分享他的國(guó)家和鄰國(guó)的新聞。thenews為不可數(shù)名詞，用that來(lái)代指，不可以用theone。故選B。2.Thefashionforkeepingpetsisalwayschanging.Insteadofdogsorcats,reptilesnowseemtobe_____moreandmoreyoungpeopleA.attachingto

B.relatingto

C.appealingto

D.respondingto參考答案：C3.DanBrown,_____authorofTheDaVinciCode，is_____veryfamousAmericanwriter.A.a；the B.the；the C.the；a Daa；a參考答案：C4.Undernocircumstances_______thesearchfarthemissingplane.A.dowestop B.willstop C.westop D.wewillstop參考答案：B5.TuYouyoualltheawardsgiventoherforhergreatcontributionsinthefieldofmedicine.A.obtains B.acknowledges C.deserves D.preserves參考答案：C句意:鑒于屠呦呦在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的巨大貢獻(xiàn),頒發(fā)給她的所有獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)都是她應(yīng)得的。句中deserve表示"應(yīng)得,應(yīng)受"的含義,符合語(yǔ)境。6.Hewillcompete______hisoldfriends

thefirstprize.A.in;in

B.for;for

C.with;for

D.against;in參考答案：C7.Allkindsofmagazinesandresearchpapersare______withtheaimoffeedingreaders’appetiteforspecificknowledge.A.madeout

B.putoutC.pullout

D.takenout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：為了滿足讀者對(duì)特定知識(shí)的需求，各種雜志和研究論文被出版。A.madeout做出；B.putout出版；C.pullout離開(kāi)，拔出；D.takenout取出，拿出。此處指出版雜志和研究論文，故選B.8.Allthestudentsinourclassareworkinghardeveryday,andtheresult_____tobegoodinthecomingexamination.

A.promises

B.expects

C.supposes

D.thinks參考答案：A略9.______fromhisclothes,hemustbeastudent.A.

Judging

B.Judged

C.Judge

D.Tojudge參考答案：A10.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom B.alongwithC.nextto D.regardlessof參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這次藝術(shù)展不是失敗，而是成功的。A.farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，完全不；B.alongwith與……一起；C.nextto幾乎，差不多；D.regardlessof不管，不顧。根據(jù)“itwasagreatsuccess”可知，這次藝術(shù)展不是失敗。故選A項(xiàng)。26.Thetechnologicaladvancesofthetwentiethcenturyhavebeenbroughtabout_______analarmingdepletion(耗盡)ofournaturalresources.A.bytheworthof

B.withthecostsof

C.forthepriceof

D.attheexpenseof參考答案：D略12.—WhatshouldIwearfortomorrow’sparty?—It’saformalone;itdoesmatter

you’redressed.

A.which B.when C.whether D.how參考答案：D13.

－Iputhimdownasawell-educatedman.－_____?－Imeanthathe’sawell-educatedman.A.Ibegyourpardon

B.Speaklouder,willyou

C.What’sthat

D.Willyourepeatwordforword參考答案：A略14.Anipad2，___________tobemostusefulandfashionable，isverypopularwithsometeenagers．A．considered B．considering

C．consider D．tobeconsidered參考答案：A15.______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.

A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Havingsettled

D.Settling參考答案：B16.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe____tothekids.A.accessible

B.

C.acceptable

D.sensitive

參考答案：A17.The____________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto__________car.A.girl’s;Tom’s

B.girls’;Toms’

C.girls’;Tom’s

D.girl’s;Toms’

參考答案：C

解析：本題考查名詞所有格形式。根據(jù)題干后半部分的them可知對(duì)應(yīng)復(fù)數(shù)girls。此題較易18.-----Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane?-----Yes,asyouknow,_______partywentonin_______mostpleasantatmosphere.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,a參考答案：D二、完型填空19.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。LittleBit“Meow,meow,meow,”iswhatIheardasIwalkedthroughthealley.Iapproachedthenoiseandnoticedatailstickingoutfromunderapieceofwood.Underthewoodwasa

36

blackandwhitecat.Ipickedhimupand

37

hemustbefreezingtodeath.I

38

homewiththecatheldinmyjacket.Mynewbestfriend,whosoonbecameknownasLittleBit,receivedhisnamebecausehewasalmost

39

whenIheldhiminmyhands.Hestoodaboutfiveinchestall.LittleBit’ssmallsizehadagreatadvantage—he

40

perfectlyinthepocketofmyjacket,whichmade

41

himeverywhereveryeasy.AnytimeIwashome,hewouldn’tleavemy

42

.Hewasalwayseagertoplaywithme.WhenIfellasleepatnight,hewouldalways

43

uparoundmyheadtoensurethatIwaswarm.Unfortunately,Igrewup.Myteenagelife

44

myrelationshipwithLittleBit.IlivedatsuchafastpacethatIstopped

45

timeforhim.Myfreetimewasspentwithmyfriendsinstead.Iwouldcomeinthehouseonmyphoneandnot

46

himatall.Hismeowsbecameanannoyancetome,butitwasn’this

47

thathewantedhisbestfriendback.Timehadcauseda

48

toLittleBit.Hisbodybegan

49

downandbythetimeIrealizedsomethingwaswrongwithhim,hehadalreadylosthisbalance.Helaythereandlookedatme,and

50

thisdayIstillrememberthe

51

lookinhisbrightgreeneyes.Itookhimtothevet(獸醫(yī)),buttherewasnothinghecoulddo.ThelasttimeI

52

himhewasn’tthesametinycatIhadfoundtenyearsbefore.LittleBitfilledmyarmsandhewasputtosleepthatday.LittleBit’s

53

mademerealizehowmuchhemeanttome.HewasalwaysthereformewhenIneededhim.I

54

ourlastyearstogetherandIfeelsorryfornotalwaysbeingthereforhim.Iwillalways

55

thespecialmemorieswemade.36．B

37．C

38．D

39．A

40．B

41．C

42．D

43．D

44．A

45．A46．C

47．C

48．B

49．D

50．B

51．D

52．C

53．B

54．A

55．A36.A.lovely

B.tiny

C.pretty

D.friendly37.A.agreed

B.insisted

C.realized

D.proved38.A.left

B.stayed

C.drove

D.hurried39.A.weightless

B.useless

C.breathless

D.hopeless40.A.grew

B.fitted

C.played

D.existed

41.A.showing

B.keeping

C.taking

D.guiding42.A.mind

B.heart

C.body

D.side43.A.rise

B.stand

C.wake

D.roll44.A.weakened

B.fastened

C.deepened

D.sharpened45.A.making

B.losing

C.wasting

D.gaining46.A.overlook

B.interrupt

C.acknowledge

D.recognize47.A.desire

B.purpose

C.fault

D.greed48.A.fear

B.loss

C.delay

D.concern49.A.dropping

B.tearing

C.calming

D.shutting50.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.for51.A.shameful

B.hateful

C.harmful

D.sorrowful52.A.helped

B.protected

C.held

D.cured53.A.illness

B.death

C.sadness

D.pressure54.A.regret

B.bother

C.confuse

D.dream55.A.treasure

B.admire

C.evaluate

D.explore參考答案：36．B

37．C

38．D

39．A

40．B

41．C

42．D

43．D

44．A

45．A46．C

47．C

48．B

49．D

50．B

51．D

52．C

53．B

54．A

55．A略20.完形填空After21yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinner.

36

womanwasmymother,whohasbeenawidowfor19years,butmyworkhadmade

37

impossibletovisitherveryoften.ThatnightIcalledto

38

hertogooutfordinner.“What’swrong?Areyou

39

?”sheasked.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbe

40

tospendsometimewithyou.Justthetwoofus,”Ianswered.Shethoughtaboutit

41

moment,andagreed.ThatFridayafterwork,

42

Idrovetopickherup,Iwasabitnervous.WhenIarrivedatherhouse,I

43

that,she,too,seemedtobe

44

aboutourdate.Shehadcurledherhairandwaswearingthedressthatshehadwornto

45

herlastweddinganniversary.Wewenttoarestaurantthat,

46

notelegant,wasveryniceandcozy.WhenIreadthemenu,Momsatthere

47

atme.Anostalgic(懷舊的)smilewas

48

herlips.Duringthedinner,wehada(an)

49

conversation—nothingspecialbutcatchingupon(了解)recenteventsofeachother’slife.Afewdays

50

,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thaveachancetodo

51

forher.Sometimelater,Ireceivedanenvelopewithanote

52

“Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeanttome.I’mlookingforwardtothe

53

dinner.Iloveyou,Son.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsayingintime“ILOVEYOU”.Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanyour

54

.Givethemthetimetheydeserve,becausethesethingscannotbe

55

till“someothertime”.36.A.Another

B.Thisother

C.Other

D.Others37.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it38.A.force

B.order

C.advise

D.invite39.A.happy

B.good

C.well

D.bad40.A.glad

B.pleasant

C.interesting

D.pleased41.A.atthe

B.fora

C.ina

D.forthe42.A.until

B.after

C.as

D.since43.A.noticed

B.observed

C.watched

D.heard44.A.confused

B.calm

C.nervous

D.easy45.A.congratulateB.celebrate

C.memorize

D.honor46.A.though

B.even

C.but

D.yet47.A.glancing

B.staring

C.glaring

D.smiling48.A.in

B.beyond

C.above

D.on49.A.deep

B.curious

C.agreeable

D.short50.A.later

B.after

C.before

D.ago51.A.anything

B.everything

C.nothing

D.something52.A.writing

B.saying

C.speaking

D.telling53.A.first

B.second

C.last

D.next54.A.mother

B.wife

C.family

D.work55.A.putoff

B.takenover

C.cutoff

D.pickedup參考答案：36—40BDDCB

41—45BCACD

46—50ABDCA

51—55ABDCA三、閱讀理解21.ThecreativeprojectsofWorldFoodProgram(WFP)focusedonpreventinghungerfromtakingholdinthefutureandbreakingthecycleofhunger.Herearesomeofthewaysinwhichweworktopreventhungerinthefuture:SchoolMealsAswellasdirectlyaddressinghunger,SchoolMealsprojectsencouragefamiliestokeeptheirchildreninschoolandhelpthembuildbetterfutures.Ifchildrenaren’thungrytheywillconcentrateontheirlessons.Withasolideducationgrowingchildrenhaveabetterchanceoffindingtheirownwayoutofhunger.Theseprojectsbenefitgirlsespecially.Formoreinformation:/schoolsmeals.FoodforAssets（有用的人）WFP’sFoodforAssetsprojectsprovidethehungrywithfoodtolaythefoundationforabettertomorrow.Whenpoorfarmersnolongerhavetoworryaboutthenextmeal,theyhavethetimeandenergytobuildirrigation（灌溉）systemsthatcanincreaseproduction.Similarly,FoodforTrainingprojectsallowthepoortodevotetimetolearningskillsthatwillsustain（維持）themeconomicallyinthefuture.Formoreinformation:/food-assets.HIV/AIDSWFPusesitsfoodrations(配給)toreducetheblowofHIVandAIDS.TheagencydistributesitsrationstopeoplelivingwithHIVandAIDS,sotheycankeepprovidingfortheirfamiliesforlongerandhavetimetotransfervitalknowledgeandskillstothegrowingnumberofAIDSchildren--thenextgenerationoffoodprovidersindevelopingcountries.Formoreinformation:/hiv-aids.PurchaseforProgressWFPbuyslargeamountsoffoodindevelopingcountries.Ithasthispurchasingpowerandusesittohelppoorfarmerscontactreliablemarketswheretheycangetcompetitivepricesfortheirproduce.Withsecuremarkets,farmerswillbeencouragedtoproducemoreandinnovate(創(chuàng)新).Theknock-oneffectisproducingmorefoodforeveryone.Formoreinformation:www.wfp.ofp/purchase-progress.28.Thetextiswrittenwiththepurposeof____.A.seekingsolutionstosomehotissues B.introdu