河北省保定市姚村中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

河北省保定市姚村中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Daddy,I’manxiousaboutthecomingexam.--Comeon,boy.You’vegottohaveconfidenceinyourself_____youwillmakeit.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：C2.—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.A.Sametoyou B.That’sforsure C.Ihopeso D.Idon’tcare參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——你以為我不該說(shuō)我的感受嗎？——我不在乎，做你喜歡做的。A.Sametoyou你也一樣；B.That’sforsure當(dāng)然；C.Ihopeso我希望如此；D.Idon’tcare我不在意。根據(jù)Dowhatyoulike.可知，D項(xiàng)符合題意。故項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)。3.Atnoontheygottoahill,______stoodatemple.

A.onthetopofthat

B.onwhichthetop

C.onthetopofwhich

D.onthetopatwhich參考答案：C4.Hewastryingtowrite,butthecontinuousnoiseoutsidehiswindow________him________.A.put;off Bdropped;off C.drew;out D.let;out參考答案：A5.-----IhearthatMaryis______tostaywithusforafewdays.-----That’sgreat.Maybe

B.likely

C.possible

D.probable參考答案：B6.

—CanJeremyLinleadNewYorkKnickstowinthenextgame?—Outofthequestionnow.He______todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.hasexpected

C.wasexpected

D.isexpected參考答案：C7.Withsomanyessays____,Iwon'thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthismorning．A．written

B．writing

C．towrite

D．beingwritten參考答案：C8.—WhendoyouthinkIcanaccessBlackberryAppWorldonmycomputer?—Notuntilyou_______yourdevicepasswordcorrectly.A.entered B.willenter C.haveentered D.willhaveentered參考答案：C9.Whatseemstobeagoodthingtoonepersonmaybeabadthingto

.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.theothers參考答案：B略45.------Whydoyoualwayslietoourmotheryoulovehercooking?

------It’sonlyawhitelie,so__________.A.don’tbother

B.mypleasure

C.it’snobigdeal

D.don’tmentionit參考答案：C略49.Wereachedthetopofthemountain.___,only___theyhadallgone.

A.exhaustedly,learned

B.exhausted,tolearn

C.exhausting,learning

D.exhaustingly,tolearn參考答案：B略12.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon

A.themselves

B.them

C.us

D.ourselves參考答案：D13.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________.

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：A略14.Passengers_____fastentheirseatbeltsimmediatelyaftertakingtheirseats.Thebeltsshouldremainbuckledduringtheflightwhetherornotthe“fastenseatbelt”lightison.A.shallB.mightC.needD.would參考答案：A15.LastSundaywewenttothatbigbookstore,_______someinformationandboughtanEnglishdictionary.A.lookfor

B.lookedfor

C.lookingfor

D.tolookfor參考答案：B16.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?

---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.

A.shan’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：B17.Althougharemarkablenumberofoverseaspurchasingservicesareusedforluxurygoods,suchasbagsandshoesfromdesignerbrands,othergoodsarealso______,suchasfood.A.available B.fierce C.attractive D.sensitive參考答案：A18.—Whatwouldyoudoifit

tomorrow?

—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.

A．rain

B．rains

C．willrain

D．israining參考答案：B

解析：此題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。在狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，it是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式。

二、完型填空19.GrandmaisninetythisChristmas.Irememberoncevisitingher,cryingwhenmybigsistertoldme“ThereisnoSantaClaus!”,becauseIknewshealwaystoldthe

41

.“NoSantaClaus?”shesnorted(哼著說(shuō)).“Ridiculous!Don’t

42

it.Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.Now,putonyourcoat,andlet’sgo.”“Go?Gowhere,Grandma?”Iasked.“Where”

43

tobeKerby’sGeneralStore.Aswewalkedin,Grandma44

metwentydollars.“Takethemoney,”shesaid,“andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyououtdoors.”Iwasonlyeightyearsold,andhadnevershoppedforanything

45

.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,

___46

,wonderingwhattobuy,and47

onearthtobuyitfor.IthoughtofeverybodyIknew:myfamily,friends,classmates.SuddenlyIthoughtofBobbie,akidsittingbehindmeintheclassroom.Hedidn’thavea48

;heneverwentoutduringthewinter.Iheldthebill

49

.IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.Isawaredonewithahattoit.Itlookedreally

50

.Hewouldlikethat.That

51

,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandwrite,“ToBobbie,From

52”onit.ThenshedrovemetoBobbie’shouse.Grandma

53

downthestreet,andwehidinthebushesbyhisfrontwalk.ThenGrandmapushedmegently.“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing!”she

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.Itookadeepbreath,

55

forhisfrontdoor,threwthe56down,ranghisdoorbellandflewback.Togetherwewaited

57

inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.Finallyitdid,andtherestoodBobbie.Fortyyearshaven’t

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thethrillofthosemoments.Thatnight,Irealizedthoseawful59

aboutSantaClauswerejustwhatGrandmasaid:theywere

60

.Sanawasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.41.A.story

B.truth

C.joke

D.lie42.A.believe

B.ignore

C.suspect

D.admit43.A.seemed

B.supposed

C.proved

D.imagined44.A.borrowed

B.delivered

C.threw

D.handed45.A.alone

B.lonely

C.special

D.expensive46.A.bored B.depressed

C.frightened

D.confused47.A.when

B.how

C.who

D.what48.A.money

B.coat

C.friend

D.hat49.A.excitedly

B.nervously

C.anxiously

D.thoughtfully50.A.new

B.warm

C.cheap

D.beautiful51.A.morning

B.weekend

C.evening

D.afternoon52.A.Grandma

B.classmates

C.friends

D.SantaClaus53.A.parked

B.slowed

C.rode

D.walked54.A.shouted

B.whispered

C.complained

D.ordered55.A.searched

B.dashed

C.waited

D.started56.A.paper

B.bill

C.present

D.bush57.A.delightedly

B.cheerfully

C.willingly

D.breathlessly58.A.weakened

B.strengthened

C.reminded

D.informed59.A.secrets

B.discussions

C.rumors

D.sayings60.A.unusual

B.incredible

C.strange

D.ridiculous參考答案：41.B42.A43.C44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.B51.C52.D53.A54.B55.B56.C57.D58.A59.C60.D45.A考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.alone單獨(dú)的；B.lonely孤獨(dú)的；C.special特別的；D.expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)空后的描述，我只是站在那不知道買(mǎi)什么，可知這里句意為，我當(dāng)時(shí)只有8歲，從來(lái)沒(méi)有獨(dú)自去買(mǎi)過(guò)東西。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A。46.D考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.bored感到無(wú)聊的；B.depressed沮喪的；C.frightened感到害怕的；D.confused迷茫的。根據(jù)句中的wonderingwhattobuy,andwhoonearthtobuyitfor可知我很困惑(confused)，不知道要買(mǎi)什么，不知道買(mǎi)給誰(shuí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D。47.C考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)下文我忽然想到坐在我后面的小孩Bobbie沒(méi)有外套，我想給他買(mǎi)一件?？芍@里是在想買(mǎi)東西給誰(shuí)，故選C。48.B考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.money錢(qián)；B.coat外套；C.friend朋友；D.hat帽子。根據(jù)下文的IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.可知Bobbie沒(méi)有外套，所以冬天從來(lái)不出門(mén)。故選B。52.D考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。通讀全文以及從下文“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing!”可知，本文描述的是作者扮作圣誕老人給Bobbie送禮物的經(jīng)歷。故卡片上寫(xiě)的是：送給Bobbie，來(lái)自圣誕老人。故選D。53.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.parked停車(chē)；B.slowed減慢；C.rode騎；D.walked走。句意：然后她開(kāi)車(chē)送我去Bobbie的家。她把車(chē)停在街道邊。故這里選A。54.B考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.shouted喊叫；B.whispered低語(yǔ)；C.complained埋怨，抱怨；D.ordered命令，點(diǎn)菜。根據(jù)上文我們躲在灌木叢中，以及她輕輕地推我，故這里她輕聲說(shuō)，好了，去吧，圣誕老人！故選B符合語(yǔ)境。55.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.searched搜尋；B.dashed沖；C.waited等；D.started開(kāi)始。dashforsth向某物沖去；句意：我深吸一口氣，沖向前門(mén)，放下禮物，按響門(mén)鈴，然后迅速回來(lái)。根據(jù)這里一系列的動(dòng)作，可知作者是動(dòng)作比較快地沖向前門(mén)。選B。56.C考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.paper紙；B.bill賬單，鈔票；C.present禮物；D.bush灌木。句意：放下禮物。故選C。57.D考查副詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.delightedly高興地；B.cheerfully高興地；C.willingly樂(lè)意地；D.breathlessly屏息地。句意：我們悄無(wú)聲息地在黑暗中等待前門(mén)打開(kāi)。根據(jù)句意可知選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】解題技巧：巧解完形填空題考生必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮，掌握大意，注意語(yǔ)境和有關(guān)提示，正確地分析、歸納、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表達(dá)，千萬(wàn)不要急于選擇答案。通過(guò)游覽閱讀上述文章，我們不難概括出該文的主旨為：作者扮作圣誕老人給Bobbie送禮物的經(jīng)歷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類(lèi)題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測(cè)試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識(shí)和上下文推斷能力。1）Thatnight,Irealizedthoseawful59

aboutSantaClauswerejustwhatGrandmasaid:theywere60。59.A.secrets

B.discussions

C.rumors

D.sayings60.A.unusual

B.incredible

C.strange

D.ridiculous【59.C項(xiàng)，60.D項(xiàng)。詞語(yǔ)浮現(xiàn)，根據(jù)上文的Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.以及祖母的話Ridiculous!可判斷出正確答案?！?.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類(lèi)題需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語(yǔ)法知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。3.語(yǔ)境信息解題法：這類(lèi)題主要是通過(guò)短文中上下語(yǔ)境所透露的信息進(jìn)行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進(jìn)行合理分析和推斷，這種語(yǔ)境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律，時(shí)態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場(chǎng)合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。2）Grandma44

metwentydollars.“Takethemoney,”shesaid,

44.A.borrowed

B.delivered

C.threw

D.handed

【44.D項(xiàng)，祖母讓我去買(mǎi)東西，當(dāng)然應(yīng)先給我錢(qián)。此處指祖母遞給我10美元。故選D?！?.固定搭配解題法：這類(lèi)題與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點(diǎn)類(lèi)似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語(yǔ)等。5.邏輯語(yǔ)氣解題法：這類(lèi)題主要是通過(guò)分了解全文的人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來(lái)解題。這種邏輯語(yǔ)氣主要包含并列、遞進(jìn)、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語(yǔ)氣等等。這類(lèi)題的選項(xiàng)多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類(lèi)短語(yǔ)。

3）Togetherwewaited

57

inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.

57.A.delightedly

B.cheerfully

C.willingly

D.breathlessly【57.D項(xiàng)。句意：我們悄無(wú)聲息地在黑暗中等待前門(mén)打開(kāi)。根據(jù)句意可知選D。】20.Mumsaidtheymightnotbebackuntilaftereleven.MybrotherGregandI

36

toplayhide-and-seek.Buttherewasnotmuch

37

exceptinthefrontroom.The

38

wasthatwewerenotallowedintherebyourselves.

39

,wejusttooktherisk.Oncethere,bothofuswerecautiousandmovedabout40

forsomewhile.Then,whenIhidbehindatapestry(壁毯),

41

bymybrother,Ijumpedout.Withasenseof42

,Ifeltmyrightelbow(手肘)strikingsomethinghard.Weheardacrash.Even43

wedaredtolook,weknewthatthevaselaybroken.WhenMumandDadcamehomeandviewedthepieces,weknewany

44

wouldonlyservetofueltheiranger.Mumorderedustositonthebarefloor,besidetheruin.Shecried,“How45

thetwoofyouhavedonethis?”GregandI,too

46

tocry,couldvoicenoanswer.Afterawhile,she

47

usandstayedtherealonebyherself,muchlikeastatue.GregandI

48

throughoutthatnight,strugglingtodecidewhatwemightdoto

49

forit.Wehopedwiththemoneywehadsavedwemightjusthave

50

tobuyavase.Thenextday,wesetofftosearch

51

everylocalshopuntilwefoundagoodcopy.Whenwe

52

homeinsilence,we

53

MumandDadwithwhatwe’dbought.Dad54

out,tookitfromGregandthenpassedittoMum.Shesighed,“YoubrokeourMingvase.”Butwebelievedtheyknewwewere

55.36.A.decided

B.expected C.pretended D.happened37.A.time

B.space C.light D.work38.A.puzzle

B.reason C.problem D.answer39.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Therefore D.Anyway40.A.freely B.quickly C.excitedly D.carefully41.A.heard

B.followed C.discovered D.taken42.A.excitement B.horror

C.joy

D.disappointment43.A.after B.before C.when D.until44.A.permission B.information C.explanation D.instruction45.A.must B.might C.could D.would46.A.polite B.frightened C.annoyed D.stupid47.A.questioned B.answered C.dismissed D.comforted48.A.slept B.listened C.worked D.talked49.A.makeup B.carryon C.lookafter D.getaway50.A.more B.enough

C.less D.some51.A.after

B.through C.with D.for52.A.remained B.stayed C.arrived D.left53.A.spared B.served C.connected D.presented54.A.came B.reached C.watched D.cried55.A.sorry B.proud C.delighted D.clumsy參考答案：36—40ABCDD 41—45CBBCC 46—50BCDAB 51—55BCDBA三、閱讀理解21.DearGuys,I’dliketotalktoyouabouttheshameyousubjectedmetolastnight.Letmefirstrefreshyourmemory:You,agroupoffit,youngmen,wereplayingsocceronthefieldacrossfrommyapartmentbuilding.I,abetter-than-averagelookingyoungwoman,waswalkingalongthesidewalkwithmygroceries.That’swhenyourballcameflyingoverthefenceandlandedinfrontofme.OneofyouapproachedandaskedpolitelyifIwouldthrowtheballbacktoyou.Fightingtheurgetodropmybagsandrunscreamingdownthestreet,Ireluctantly(勉強(qiáng)地)agreed.BeforeIcontinue,letmeexplainsomethingthatIdidn’thaveachancetomentionlastnight:Ihatesports.Morespecifically,Ihatesportsinvolvingballs.Thisresultsfrommylackofnaturalabilitywhenitcomestothrowing,catchingandhitting.I’mbadataimingtoo.SoyoucanunderstandwhyI’dbenervousatwhatI’msureseemedtoyoulikealaughablysimplerequest.However,wantingtoappearagreeable,Iputmybagsdown,pickeduptheballand,eyeshalf-shut,andthrewitashardasIcould.Ithitthemiddleofthefenceandbouncedbacktome.Tryingtoactcasually,Isaidsomethingaboutbeingoutofpractice,andthenpickeduptheballagain.Ifyou’llremember,atyourcommand,Iagreedtotrythrowingunderhand.WhileoutwardlyIwassmiling,inmyhead,Iwaspraying,ohGod,ohpleaseohpleaseohplease.Ithrewtheballupwardwithallmystrength,terrifiedbywhathappenednext.Theballhitslightlyhigheruponthefenceandbouncedbacktome.ThisisthepointwhereIstarttotakeissuewithyou.Wouldn’tithavebeenabetteruseofyourtime,andmine,ifyouhadjustwalkedaroundthefenceandtooktheballthen?Iwasclearlystruggling;mysmilesweremoreandmoreforced.Andyet,youalljuststoodthere,motionless.Seeingthatyouweren’tgoingtoletmeoutofthetrouble,Ibecamedesperate.Memoriesofmiddleschoolsoftballcamefloodingback.Itriedhardtothrowtheballbutitonlywentabouteightfeet,thenIdecidedtopickitupanddashwithballinhandtowardsthebaseline,whileannoyedthirteen-year-oldboysscreamedatmethatIwasruiningtheirlives.Childrenarecruel.Beingabiggirlnow,Ipushedthosememoriesasideandpickedupthesoccerballforthethirdtime.Iforcedagood-naturedlaughwhilecryinginsideasyoupatientlyshoutedwordsofsupportoverthefenceatme.“Throwitgranny-style!”oneofyousaid.“Justbackupalittleandgiveitallyou’vegot!”anotheroffered.And,mostembarrassingofall,“Youcandoit!”Iknowyouthoughtyouwerebeingencouraging,butitonlyservedtodeepentheshame.Anyway,Iacceptedyourball-throwingadvice,backedup,rockedbackandforthalittle,tookadeepbreathand

letitfly.Ithittheedgeofthefenceandbouncedbacktome.Isurprisedmyself—andI’msureyouaswell—bylettingoutacry,“DAMNIT!!!”IthenwilledmyselftohaveaheartattackandpassoutinfrontofyoujustsoI’dbeputoutofmymisery.Alas,theheartattackdidn’thappen,andyoucontinuedtolookatmeexpectantly,likeyouwerecontenttodothisallnight.Ihadbecomeasortofexhibitionforyou.Icouldfeelyourcollectivethoughtsdriftingthroughthechain-link:“Canshereallynotdoit?ButImean,really?”Unfortunatelyforyou,Iwasn’treallygametocontinueyourexperiment.Threefailedattemptsatasimpletaskinfrontofagroupofpeopleinatwo-minuteperiodwerejustenoughblowsformeforonenight.Ipickeduptheballonelasttime,approachedthefenceandgrumbled,“Pleasejustcomegetthedamnball.”Andyoudid.Andthankstoyou,Idecidedatthatverymomenttoneverthrowanythingeveragain,exceptdisrespectfulglancesatpeoplewhoplaysports.Sincerely,JenCordery55．Thewriteragreedtothrowtheballbecause______.A．sheneededtohavearelaxcarryingtheheavygroceriesB．shewantedtorefreshherchildhoodmemoriesC．shecouldnotrefusethepoliterequestfromtheyoungmanD．shehadfalleninlovewiththeyoungmanatfirstsight56．Whichofthefollowingisclosetinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“game”?A．a(chǎn)nxious

B．brave

C．a(chǎn)fraid