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上海西渡學校2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplediedinthegreatdisaster,______hisparents.
A.include
B.including
C.included
D.toinclude參考答案:B2.Iproposedthat_____toseeadoctor,butheinsistednothing_____wrongwithhim.A.hewent;shouldbe
B.hewent;was
C.hego;was
D.heshoulddo;be參考答案:C3.Thenaturalenvironmentshouldbeprotectedbecauseoftheimportantrole_______playsinhumansurvivalanddevelopment.A.which
B.theoneC.it
D.that參考答案:C考查代詞。句意:自然環(huán)境應該被保護,因為它在人類生存和發(fā)展方面起著重要作用。此處用it指代Thenaturalenvironment,在從句中作主語,it用于替代上文出現的同一事物,所指的是同名同物;one用于替代上文提到的可數名詞單數,表示泛指;that用于替代上文出現的可數名詞單數或不可數名詞,表特指。one和that所指的是同名異物。不能用which,如果是which的話,那構成定語從句,先行詞是role,但這不符合語境。故只能選C。4.Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake_____contributionto_____society.
A.a;the
B.a;/
C./;the
D.the;a參考答案:b略5.ThesongYouandMe
ontheradiosinceAugust2008,soIcansingit.A.played
B.isplayed
C.willplay
D.hasbeenplayed參考答案:D6.---Whydidn’tyoubuythegoldring?
---I______,butIdidn’thavethemoney.A.wouldhaveB.boughtC.wouldliketoD.hadbought
參考答案:A略7.
—Whatifourdemandformorefreetimetolearnbyourselvesisnot_________bytheschoolauthority?
—Holdontoituntilwesucceed.A.approved
B.arranged
C.applied
D.assisted參考答案:A8.OldersisterMariaalwayswantedtobeadoctor.Shefinishedmedicalschoolwithtopgradesandglowingreferences.SoIwasn’tsurprisedwhenshelandedadreamjobasaconsultantinAustralia.A.found
B.createdC.arrivedat
D.quitted參考答案:A考查動詞。句意:姐姐Maria一直想成為一名醫(yī)生。她畢業(yè)于醫(yī)學院,成績優(yōu)異,有著評價很好的推薦信。因此,當她在澳大利亞找到一份夢想中的顧問工作時,我并不感到驚訝。A.找到;B.創(chuàng)造;C.到達;D.停止。故選A.9.Youngwhitecollarsinsomebigcitieshavetouse______theyhavetobuyanapartment.A.what
B.whatthat
C.allwhat
D.that參考答案:A略10.Thenewmanagerhopestogetthecompany______itsfeetwithinfivemonths.A.on
B.in
C.to
D.off參考答案:A11.Asalaid-offworker,itishardforherfatherto______thefamily,letalonesendhischildrentokeyschools.
A.bringup
B.raise
C.support
D.supply參考答案:C12._______shegrewolder,shebecamemorepessimistic.A.With
B.If
C.Because
D.As參考答案:D13.______tosunlightfortoomuchtime,youwilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Exposing參考答案:A14.A_____ispopularwithmanypeople,whereyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttoeatanddrinkbyyourself.Aaccumulate
Badjustment
Ccafeteria
D.curriculum參考答案:C15.Thankyouforyourbeautifulscarf.That’s_______whatIneedinsuchacoldwinter.A.exactlyB.finallyC.luckily D.honestly參考答案:A16.Thequestionyougavetomeishardto_______.A.todeal
B.todealwith
C.tobedealtwith
D.dealingwith參考答案:B17.9.________inatrafficjamyesterdaymorning,Jackdidnotarriveathisofficeontime.A.Catching
B.Caught
C.Tocatch
D.Tobecaught參考答案:B略18.Onsnowydays,youhavetodrivevery____toavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously
B.neatly
C.smoothly
D.properly參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.–Whatdoyoumeanbysayingyouyourselfwillsolveitinsteadofbotheringme?
--I__________(只不過)don’twanttoputyoutothetrouble.參考答案:simply三、閱讀理解20.Obama,LadyGagaandSteveJobs—whatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyare,ofcourse,allAmericans.A,theyallbestillustrate(舉例說明)theword“cool”.Butjustwhatdoesitmeantosaysomeoneis“cool”?Mostwouldanswerthatitissomethingtodowithbeingindependent-mindedandnotfollowingthecrowd.YaleUniversityartprofessorRobertFarrisThompsonsaysthattheterm“cool”goesbackto15thcenturyWestAfricanphilosophy.
“Cool”relatestoideasofgraceunderpressure.“InAfrica,”hewrites,“coolnessisapositivequalitywhichcombinescalmness,silence,andlife.”Themodernideaof“cool”developedlargelyintheUSintheperiodafterWorldWarII.“Post-war‘cool’wasinpartanexpressionofwar-weariness(厭戰(zhàn)情緒),...itwentagainstthestrictsocialrulesofthetime,”writesociologistsDickPountainandDavidRobinsinCoolRules:AnatomyofanAttitude.ButitwastheAmericanactorJamesDeanwhobecamethesymbolfor“cool”inthehugelysuccessful1955movieRebelwithoutaCause.
Deanplaysatoughguywhodisobeyshisparentsandtheauthorities.Healwaysgetsthegirl,smokescigarettes,wearsaleatherjacketandbeatsupbullies.Inthemovie,Deanshowedwhat“cool”wouldmeantoAmericanyoungpeopleforthenext60years.Todaythefocusof“cool”haschangedtoathletics(體育運動)stars.Ofteninmoviesaboutschools,studentsgainpopularityontheathleticsfieldmorethanintheclassroom.ThiscanbeseenquiteclearlyinmovieslikeVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDie.Butmanyteenagersalsothinkbeingsmartiscool.Chessandotherthinkinggameshavebeenbecomingmorepopularinschools.“CallittheHarryPotterizationofAmerica—atimewhenbeingsmartisthenewcool,”writesjournalistJoeSunnen.20.Ifyouwereconsidered“cool”inAfricainthe15thcentury,you_____.A.thoughtandacteddifferentlyfromthemajorityB.hadacalmandquietattitudetowardslifeC.didn’tobserverulesandauthoritiesD.hadallkindsof“bad”manners21.TheheroesinVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDiearelikelytobethosewho_____.A.doverywellintheirstudiesB.areveryskilledatsportsC.aregoodatchessandotherthinkinggames.D.havesupernaturalpowerslikeHarryPotter22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Itisgenerallyconsidered“cool”tobeindependent-mindedandnottofollowthecrowd.B.“Cool”wasusedasearlyasthe15thcentury.C.Disobeyingone’sparentsandtheauthoritiesisconsidered“cool”amongAmericanyoungpeoplenowadays.D.Gettingthefirstplaceinanexamcanalsobeconsidered“cool”.23.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.Theoriginoftheword“cool”.B.Thekindsofpeoplewhoare“cool”.C.Thechangingmeaningoftheword“cool”.D.Howtobea“cool”person.參考答案:20-23.BBDC20.B細節(jié)
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