云南省昆明市大漁中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市大漁中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helenalwayshelpshermotherdothehouseworkeventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.usesup參考答案：A2.ItwasthebraveryofWilliamTell_________encouragedtheSwisspeopleintheirfightagainsttheenemies.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.how參考答案：A3.Asisknowntoall,

lifeishardforanyofus．Ifwewanttolive

happylife,wemustallworkharder．A./;/

B./;a

C.a;/

D.a;a參考答案：B4.Theyacknowledgedthatwiththevolunteers_____theirmoney，theyhadanexcellentyear.A.donated

B.donating

C.todonate

D.haddonated參考答案：B5.

Not

until

the

early

years

of

the19th

century

_____

what

heat

is.

A.man

did

know

B.

man

knew

C.

didn’t

man

know

D.

did

man

know參考答案：D6.Beforeusingthemorething,youmust______carefullytotheseinstruction.

A.join

B.joinin

C.takepartin

D.attend參考答案：D略7.Idon’tsupposeheis______tocometoourhelpwhenwegetintotrouble.A.probable

B.maybe

C.possible

D.likely

參考答案：C8.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofindB.torun;tofindC.andrun;foundD.running;finding參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：那個女孩跑向了公交車站，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車已經(jīng)離開了。第一空中動詞run與主語thegirl構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，且與謂語動詞come的動作同時發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在分詞runningtothebusstop充當(dāng)方式狀語，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故A項正確。9.________bycuriosity，heopenedhiswife’snotebookandbeganreadingherdiary.A．Driving B．Beingdriven

C．Driven D．Havingdriven參考答案：C10.Doyouhaveanytroubleexplainingthesentence?

No,_____A.nothingatall B.alittle C.noneatall D.notatall參考答案：D11.Thesnowstorm________ourdifficulties.A.addedto

B.addedup

C.addedupto D.hasadded參考答案：12.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout

C.setabout D.setup參考答案：B13.____heworkshard,Idon’tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A.Assoonas

B.Eventhough

C.Solongas

D.Sofaras參考答案：C14._________hispaleface,weallsuggested_________toseethedoctorrightaway.A.Seeing;himtogo

B.Havingseen;himgo

C.Seeing;hego

D.Seen;heshouldgo參考答案：C15.Ifhumanscontinuebehavinglikethis,wewillsoon______energy.A.lackof

B.runshortof

C.belack

D.runout

參考答案：B16.Johnisagreatstudentsoitwouldmake_______senseforhimtoapplytoatopuniversity;

itisreallyworth_____try.

A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.

不填;不填

參考答案：C17.Whatawoman!Ijustwonderhowshemanagestokeepsmilingafterallthatshehas______.A.figuredout B.madeupC.takenaway D.gonethrough參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：多么偉大的女人呀！我剛剛還在納悶她在經(jīng)歷了所有的事情后，怎么還能一直保持微笑。A.figuredout弄清楚；B.madeup編造；化妝；C.takenaway拿走；解除；D.gonethrough經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句意故選D。18._____madetheschoolproudwas____morethan80%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because

B.What,that

C.That,what

D.That,because參考答案：B19.

animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based

B.Basing

C.Base

D.Tobase參考答案：B二、新的題型61.Itisa________coincidencethatthedaybeforehisretirement,Mr.Pagewillhavebeenteachingforatotaloffortyyears.62.Thatfoolaimedafireextinguisheratme.HethoughtIwasonfire.Imustdefinitelygetthatfellow________.63.Bothmenhadjustbeguntoswimtowardstheshore,whentheynoticedwith________thatthespeedboatwasmovinginacircle.64.Hecould________threemeninabasketunderitandoneofthemwasholdingapairofbinoculars.65.Babiesoftwomonthsolddon’tappeartobe________toenterthewater.66.Butsofar,thepublichasexpressedits________tothestudentsinletterstothePress.67.Astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofelt________toinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenwereextraordinarysimilar.68.Dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarched________upanddowninfrontofthecamp.69.Atthetimethemurderwas________,Iwastravellingonthe8o’clocktraintoLondon.70.Thebodyofonestatuewasfoundamongremains________the15thcenturyB.C.參考答案：61.curious

62.posted

63.dismay

64.makeout

65.reluctant

66.gratitude

67.obliged

68.ly

69.committed

70.datingfrom【61題詳解】句意：Mr.Page退休前一天是他從教整整40年，這是一個充滿好奇的巧合。curious好奇的?！?2題詳解】句意：那個笨蛋用滅火器對準(zhǔn)我。他認(rèn)為是我著火了。我一定要把那個家伙打發(fā)走。post快速行進。getsbdone使某人被……?！?3題詳解】句意：兩個人剛開始向岸邊游去，這時候他們驚愕地注意到快艇在轉(zhuǎn)圈。Withdismay驚愕地，dismay驚慌?！?4題詳解】句意：他看清了氣球下面有3個人呆在一只筐里，其中一個舉著望遠(yuǎn)鏡。答案為makeout。makeout辨認(rèn)出?！?5題詳解】句意：兩個月大的嬰兒似乎不愿意進入水中。reluctant不情愿的?！?6題詳解】句意：但是，到目前為止，公眾已寫信給報社，向大學(xué)生表示了謝意。gratitude感謝（的心情）；感激?！?7題詳解】句意：然而隨著證據(jù)的積累，動物園的專家感覺到必須開始調(diào)查了，因為所給出的描述都出奇的相似。obliged必須的；感激的；有責(zé)任的。【68題詳解】句意：身穿藍(lán)色制服，肩上帶著步槍，那個戰(zhàn)俘在軍營門前大膽的來回走著。lyadv.大膽地；冒失地；顯眼地?！?9題詳解】句意：在那時兇殺案發(fā)生了，我正乘八點的火車去倫敦。committed干壞事?！?0題詳解】句意：雕塑的肢體是在可以追溯到公元前十五世紀(jì)的廢墟中被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。datefrom始于……，這里做后置定語，用動名詞datingfrom。三、閱讀理解21.AirtrafficcontrollersintheUShavebeenadvisedtotake26-minutenaps(小睡)，afteraseriesofaccidentsinvolvingworkersfallingasleep.NowtheNationalTransportationSafetyBoard(NTSB)iscallingfor“controllednaps”duringnightshifts(夜班).NTSBmemberMarkRosekindsaidthata26-minutenapwouldimproveperformanceby34%.Hebelievesthatbeyondtheaviation(航空)industry,otherprofessions,suchasmotoringandmachinery,alsocarryobviousrisks.Butotherexpertsdoubtwhether26minutesistheappropriatenappingtime.It’sabittoolongandrisksyoufallingintoadeepsleep,saysJimHorne,directoroftheSleepResearchCouncil.Hesaid”Anapofabout15minutesisbest;onceyougetbeyond20minutes,youriskadeepsleepandyoucanbemuchmoretiredwhenyouwakeup.Therefore,wesuggestthatanapbecombinedwithacupofcoffeesothatyoucanenjoyaneffectivesleepbeforethecaffeine(咖啡因)takeseffectin20minutes.However,thismethodonlyworksonthosewhohavehadapoornight'ssleep.Ifyouhaven'thadasleepthenightbefore,thismethodwon'tbeenoughtomakeyoufresh.”Healthwriter,LindaWasmerAndrews,alsobelievesthat26minutesistoolong.Shesaysanapbetween10and20minutesisenough,andthetimingofthenapisalsoimportant.Puttingyourheaddowntooearlymeansyourbodymaynotbereadytosleepyet,butanapthatistoolateinadaymightmakeithardertofallasleep.Earlyafternoonisoftenthebesttime,betweenlpmto3pm,whenpeopleexperienceapost-lunchdecreaseinenergy.64.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Peoplewhoneedanap.

B.Thereasonwhypeopleneedanap.C.Whenpeopleshouldtakeanap.

D.Howlonganapshouldlast.65.Whichofthefollowingsta