2022-2023學年四川省眉山市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學年四川省眉山市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、漢譯英(10題)31.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,（而是要繞道巴黎）.

32.（這么多人不在）,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

33.據說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。

34.我已了解清楚，她的結論是以事實為根據的。

35.盡管氣候惡劣，他還是在那里工作了二十年。

36.任何稍具常識的學生都能回答這個問題。

37.他掙的錢足夠支付房租。

38.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據其所受的教育）.

39.我們認為學習理論而不實踐是沒用的。

40.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,（在此期間）shestillneedsyoursupport.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

42.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

43.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

44.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

45.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

46.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

47.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

48.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

49.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

50.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

第19題Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear．

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

52.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor，myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone．

A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the

53.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring．Ihaveseen

A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst

54.Thefilmwasworthseeing．Iregretted__it.

A．tobemissing

B．havingmissed

C．tomiss

D．tohavemissed

55.Hewasinpoorhealth．Hecouldnotmakehisvoice__.

A．hear

B．tohear

C．heard

D．tobeheard

56.

第18題__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom．

A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas

57.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow．Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A．I'ddecide

B．Idecided

C．Idecide

D．I'mdeciding

58.Theresultmademe__．ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A．disappointing

B．disappointed

C．disappoint

D．bedisappointed

59.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?

A．hadn'tyou

B．didn'tyou

C．oughtn'tyou

D．oughtyou

60.Letmehelpyou，——?

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．shallI

D．shan’tI

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Aftertheirfirstexperienceyoungpeople______.

A.willnevertouchalcoholanddrugs

B.feelthattheybecomeadults

C.findalcoholanddrugsareharmfultohealth

D.believealcoholanddrugscanfreethemselvesfrommentalsufferingsandmakethemenergetic

62.

Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.TointroduceFranklin'scharmingstories.

B.ToletpeopletodaylearnfromFranklin.

C.TorememberFranklinandsayhewillliveincommonpeopleforever.

D.Alloftheabove.

63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?______

A.Fewpeoplewilltakedrugsiftheyareallowed.

B.TheUnitedStateswillbeeasilydefeatedifitscitizensareallowedtotakedrugs.

C.Itisageneralpracticetoforbiddrugsindifferentcountries.

D.Amajorityofpeoplewillbecomeaddicttodrugsiftheyareallowedtotakethem.

64.Theauthorsuggeststhatyoupurchasetablelinensmadeof________．

A.bleach-safefabric

B.preshrunkcloth

C.easy-carematerial

D.stain-resistantcoRon

65.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.

A.unwelcomebytheAFofL

B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout

C.nothelpfultowomen

D.welcomebyfactoryowner

66.Generallyspeaking,peoplewanttokeepawildanimalasapetforoneofmanyreasons:theywanttoimpressotherpeoplebyowninganunusual,uncommonanimalasapet.Innocaseisthehappinessoftheanimalattheheartofthematter.

Ifyoudowanttoownawildanimal,forinstanceafox(usuallyalittlelargerthanyouraveragehousecat),youhavetotakethistestfirst:gotoyournearestHumaneSocietyShelterandbringhomeagrowncatandaveryactivedog.Raisethemandbewiththem;considerthemyourbestfriends.Donotleavethemaloneformorethan9hoursinanygivenday;donothitthemorshoutatthem;anddonotabusetheminanyway.If,aftertwoyears,bothanimalarealiveandarestillwithyouwithoutyourcagingthemorlockingtheminapartofyourhomemostoftheday,thenmaybeyouhavewhatittakestoownawildanimal.

Ifthetestsoundsstupidorunworkable,orifyoujustcan’tbringyourselftostandsuchunlovableanimalsfortwoyears,thenyouarenotsuitedtoowningafox.

Theproblemhereisinthedefinitionofthewordpet.Apetissomethingyoukeepinyourhouseoraroundyouryardasacompanion----acompanionwhoisusuallypreventedfromescapingonewayoranother.Someanimals----dogsandcats,willvoluntarilystaywithahumanevenifgiventhechancetogetaway.Inthissense,dogsandcatsaretruepets.Pleasedon’tmakethelifeofsomewildanimalsalivinghellbytryingtoraiseoneasapet.Whichreasonistrueforpeoplekeepingawildanimalasapetinthepassage?A.Theywanttoshowofftootherpeople

B.Wildanimalsareorderly.

C.Theyjustwanttokeepawildanimalforbusinesspurpose

D.Theylovewildanimalsheartily.

67.

Theplanesucceededincarryingtheboyonboardwith______intheair.

A.onewheelB.twowheelsC.threewheelsD.fourwheels

68.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

69.Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby_____.

A.showingthefaultyitemtothemanufacturer

B.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem

C.sayingfirmlythattheitemisofpoorquality

D.askingpolitelytochangetheitem

70.Washington'steapotismorevaluableasantiquesbecause______.

A.itbelongedtothe18thcenturyAmerica

B.ithadaestheticandpracticalvalue

C.Washingtonwasthegreatestperson

D.itplayedabigroleinWashington'slife

六、作文(1題)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

3.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

5.D

6.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

8.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

9.A

10.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

11.D

12.B

13.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

16.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

17.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.A

22.D

23.A

24.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.C

26.D

27.D

28.A

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

30.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

31.but(it)goesbywayofParis

32.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

33.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.

34.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

35.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.

36.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.

37.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.

38.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

39.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

40.inthemeantime

41.overlooked

42.hastened

43.reliable

44.displayed

45.horrified

46.B本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：十幾歲的青少年們因為過多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因為“玩電腦游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時發(fā)生的事，所以要用動詞的現在進行式。因此本題選擇B。

47.effective

48.beautify

49.extensive

50.historian

51.Cturndown“翻下；關?。痪芙^”；turnover“打翻，傾倒，移交”；turnout是“生產出，制造(工業(yè)制品)”；turnoff“關，撇開，避開”。

52.D本題考查冠詞的用法。

【應試指導】句意：促使我決定成為大學教授的所有由中，我父親的建議是最重要的。。f意為其中的”，后接復數名詞時，名詞前要用定冠詞the指在有限的范圍內其中的某一個或某一些。meostimportant是形容詞的最高級，前面要用定冠詞the，

53.B本題考查比較級。

【應試指導】句意：我認為這個電影不是最無趣的，我曾看過(比這)更差的。首先判斷出空格處應該用比較級，和前半句的film進行比較。再根據句意可知選B。

54.B“regret+動名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

55.C由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關系，所以，應使用hear的過去分詞。

56.Djustas…so“正像……一樣……也”。為固定搭配，其余不符合題意。

57.BIt’s(high／about)time后面的從句中謂語動詞通常用過去時態(tài)。

58.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語補足語。

59.D此句是反義疑問句。

60.A

61.D

62.D

63.C

64.C

65.B解析：本題為細節(jié)信息歸納推理題。題中關鍵詞為infer．．．thegoalof．．。infer說明須利用文中所給的條件，根據短文提供的情景進行推理和概括，而不能只憑某句話或主觀看法下結論。第3段末句．．．by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws．．．werenotpasseduntilthe1930's說明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了，而含有保護工