2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、漢譯英(10題)31.許多教育家認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多，以致他們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛(ài)好。

32.Hewillbesentto（一樣收取高學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)校）hisfatherattended.

33.Thelongerwestayedthere,（就越適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣）.

34.（不管誰(shuí)犯了法）willbepunished.

35.給我印象最深的washisimage.

36.就業(yè)余愛(ài)好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒(méi)有什么共同之處。

37.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn)，她不得不屏住呼吸。

38.（面對(duì)艱巨的任務(wù)）,wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.

39.Heisdeterminedtosucceed（父母失敗之處）

40.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but（我寧愿你對(duì)此一無(wú)所知）.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

42.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.

43.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

44.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

45.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

46.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

47.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

48.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

49.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

50.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.

52.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.

A．sodoesJerry

B．Jerryistoo

C．neitherdoesJerry

D．Jerrydoesn'ttoo

53.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

54.

第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp，atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

55.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.

A．on

B．during

C．in

D．a(chǎn)t

56.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

57.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

58.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper

B.stilldearer

C.evenhigher

D.alotmoreexpensive

59.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

60.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?

A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.HowdidLillianknowshecouldsendhermoneytotheTreasuryDepartment?

A.Herbanktoldher.

B.Peoplefromthenewspaper

C.Afriendphonedher.

D.Shethoughtoutherself.

62.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.

A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880

63.InresponsetoMrs.Dodd’sideathatsameyear—1909,thestategovernorofWashingtonproclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneisFather’sDay.TheideawasofficiallyapprovedbyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgerecommendednationalobservanceoftheoccasion“toestablishmoreintimate(親密的)relationsbetweenfathersandtheir

Children,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirobligations.”TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.

Father’sdaytoollongertoestablishonanationalscalethanMother’sDay,Butastheideagainedpopularity,tradesmenandmanufacturersbegantoseeThecommercialpossibilities.Theyencouragedsonsanddaughterstohonortheirfatherswithsmallthank-youpresents,suchasatieorapairofsocks,aswellasbysendinggreetingcards.

DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericanservicemenstationedinBritainbegantorequestFather’sDaygreetingcardstosendhome.ThisgeneratedaresponsewithBritishcardpublishers.ThoughatfirsttheBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday,it’snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica.

Father’sDayseemstobemuchlessimportantanoccasionthantheMother’sDay.Notmanyofthechildrenoffertheirfatherssomepresents.ButtheAmericanfathersstillthinktheyaremuchbetterfatedthanthefathersofmanyothercountries,whohavenotevenadayfortheirsakeinnameonly.WhendidFather'sDayofficiallybegintohavenationalpopularity?A.A.1907.B.1909.C.1916.D.1924.

64.Dannywasjusttiredaboutthewaythingsweregoing.HismomcametotheschoolandwentonandonaboutRickJackson.Itseemedthatshewouldneverstoptalking."Somebody'sgottostopthatboy!"shewasshouting."Rick'stroublingeverybodyintheneighborhood.AndhelovestopickonlittleboyslikeDanny."

Mrs.Green,Danny'steacher,wasconcernedalot."Ididn'tknowthatDannywasbeingpickedon,"sheanswered."He'sneversaidanythingaboutthistome!"Mrs.GreenlookedatDanny."Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?"sheasked.Dannycouldonlyshakehisheadandlookatthefloor,Heknewifhesaidawordaboutthis,hewouldhavetroubleafterschool.

Dannyhadn'tsaidanythingabouttheproblembecausehewantedtodothingswiththeboysintheneighborhood.Afterall,mostofthemwerenicetohim.HehatedtoleavethegangjustbecauseofRick.Maybethetimehadcometofindnewfriends.Hefeltithardtomakeuphismind.

Welearnfromthereadingthat______.

A.Dannywasnotagoodstudent

B.Danny'smothertalkedtoomuchabouttheschool

C.Danny'steacherknewsomethingaboutDanny'sproblembefore

D.DannywantedtogetawayfromRick

65.EverycultureandeverycountryintheworldcelebratesNewYear,butnoteveryonedoesitthesameway.ThecountriesinNorthAmericaandEuropewelcomeNewYearonJanuarythefirst.ThispracticebeganwiththeRomansintheMiddleEast,NewYeariswhenspringbegins.PeopleinChinaandVietnamcelebrateitonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,whichisthefirstdayoftheircalendarbasedonthemoon.RoshHashana,whichistheJewish(猶太人的)NewYear,comesattheendofsummer.TheHindus(印度教教徒)inIndiacelebratethefirstdayofeachseason,sotheyhavefourNewYears.

Inallthesecultures,thereisapracticeofmakingnoise.Peoplemadenoiseinancienttimestodriveawaytheevilspirits(妖精)fromtheirhomes.Todaymakingnoiseismoreofacustomthanareligiousrim

IntheUnitedStates,manypeoplestayupuntilmidnightonNewYear'sEvetowatchtheclockpassfromoneyeartothenext.FriendsoftengathertogetheratapartyonNewYear'sEve,andwhenthenewyearcomes,allringbells,blow'whistles,singsongs,andkisseachother.AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSync.Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes.

Inallcultures,NewYear'sDayisatimewhenpeoplethinkofnewbeginnings.Theywanttomakethecomingyearbetterthanthelastone.ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesmakeNewYearresolutions.Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior,changetheirhabits,andbecomebetterpeople.TherearemanyjokesabouthowapersonkeepshisorherNewYearresolutions.

Inancienttimes,thepracticeofmakingnoisewasmeant______.

A.tokeeptheevilspiritsaway

B.tohavefun

C.tocelebratethecomingofthenewyear

D.tokeeptoacustom

66.PassageFourThereismuchDiscussiontodayaboutwhethereconomicgrowthisDesirable．Atanearlierperiod，ourDesireformaterialwealthmayhaveBeenjustified．Now，however，thisDesireformorethanweneediscausingseriousproblems．Eventhoughwehavegoodintentions，wemaybeproducingtoomuch，toofast．

ThosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowDown．TheyBelievethatsoci—etyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth．Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources，thepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment，andthecontinuingincreaseintheworld’spopulation．Associetyreachestheselimits，economicgrowthCannolongercon-tinue．a(chǎn)ndthequalityoflifewillDecrease．

Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth，ontheotherhand，arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld．Theseproponentsofeconomicgrowthbelievethatonlymoregrowthcallcreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld．Furthermore．theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthCanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroudingsfromindustrialization．

ThisDebateovertheDesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportancetobusinessandindustry．Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect，theproblemsthevmentioncannotBeignored．Tofindasolution，economistsandtheBusinesscommunitymustDayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinueDiscussingthemwithoneanother．

（）AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowDownforthe

followingreasonsEXCEPTthat_______．

A.moreeffortsshouldBemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife

B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointBeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue

C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing

D.ournaturalsurroundingsareinDangerofBeingDestroyedByindustry

67.

第39題Franklin’Salmanacscontained______．

A.informationoffarmers

B.poorRichard’Sideas

C.wisesayings

D.bothAandC

68.WhenMr.LindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollege,hewantedto______.

A.becomeasouthernrepresentativeinCongress

B.participateinthecivilrightsmovement

C.helpcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffice

D.getagoodjobwithgoodpay

69.WhatisthemostappropriatetitleforthispassageaboutChina'semployment'

A.ToughYearforJobSeekers.

B.CollegeGraduatesChallengedbyEmployment.

C.TooManyWorkersLaidOffThisYear.

D.MinisterIsHopefulofEmploymentProspective.

70.

第39題Theword“intricate”insentence2isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.internal．B.external．C.complicated．D.interested．

六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

4.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

5.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

7.C

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

9.D

10.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

11.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

12.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

13.C

14.B

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.B

17.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.D

19.B

20.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

21.A

22.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

23.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

24.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

25.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

26.D

27.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

28.D

29.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

30.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

31.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.

32.asexpensiveaschoolas

33.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

34.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

35.Whatimpressedmemost

36.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

37.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.

38.Facedwithadifficulttask

39.wherehis