一般將來(lái)時(shí)與過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)題

一般將來(lái)時(shí)與過(guò)去完成時(shí)I.選擇填空LiMingsaidhehappyifBriantoChinanextmonth.A.as;comeB.was;wouldcomeC.wouldbe;cameD.willbe;comeJennysaidsheherholidayinChina.A.spentB.wouldspentC.wasgoingtospentD.wouldspend—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter—HetoldmethathetheDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisit B.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovisitD.wouldvisitIhopedTinatomybirthdaypartyontimethenextWednesday.A.tocomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.wascomingFathersaidthathemetoBeijingthenextyear.A.took B.wouldtakeC.takes D.willtakeWewerenotsurewhethertheymorevegetables.A.aregoingtogrowB.weregoingtogrowC.willgrow D.havegrownShetoworkwhenthetelephonerang.A.isgoing B.willgo C.wasabouttogoD.istogoII.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空MissZhangsaidshe(visit)theGreatWallnextsummer.Shetoldhimthatshe(notstay)hereforlong.Iwasn’tsurewhetherLucy(come)thenextyear.Thescientistssaidtheworld’spopulation(slow)downinfuture.Shesaidthebus(leave)atfivethenextmorning.Iwasn'tsurewhetherhe(lend)mehisbookthenextmorning.Hewasfifty-six.Intwoyearshe(be)fifty-eight.Whenevershehastime,she(help)themintheirwork.單項(xiàng)選擇。)1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.A. willbegoingto B. willgoingto beC. isgoingtobe D. willgotobe( )2.Charlieherenextmonth.A. isn’tworking B. doesn’tworkingC. isn’tgoingto working D. won’twork( )3.Heverybusythisweek,hefreenextweek.A. will be; is B. is;isC. will be; willbe D. is;will be( )4.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A. was B. isgoing to haveC. will have D. isgoing to be( )5. -youfreetomorrow-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; willbe D. Are; going to be; willbe( )6.Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give( )7. -ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou-.(不，不要。)A.No,youwon’t. B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t. D.No,please.( )8. -Whereisthemorningpaper-Iitforyouatonce.A.get B.amgettingC.toget D.willget( )9.aconcertnextSaturdayA.Therewillbe B.WilltherebeC.Therecanbe D.Thereare( )10.Iftheycome,weameeting.A. have B. willhaveC. had D. wouldhave( )11. Heherabeautifulhat onhernext birthday.A. gives B. gaveC. willgiving D. isgoingtogiving( )12. Hetousassoonashe getsthere.A. writes B. haswrittenC. willwrite D. wrote( )13. Heinthreedays.A. comingback B. camebackC. willcomeback D. isgoingto comingback( )14.Ifittomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A. isn’train B. won’trainC. doesn'train D. doesn'tfine( )15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow-No,(不去).A.theywilln’t. B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t. D.theydon’t.( )16.WhoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoonA.will;go B.do;goC.will;going D.shall;go( )17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdo C.goingtodo D.willdoing( )18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgo B.willfly;goesD.flies;willgoC.isgoingtofly;willgoes

D.flies;willgo( )19.Thedayaftertomorrowheavolleyballmatch.A.willwatching B.watchesC. iswatching D. isgoingtowatch( )20.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A. shallbe B. willbeC. shallgoingtobe D. willgoingtobe( )21.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A. arehaving B. aregoingtohaveC. willhaving D. isgoingtohave( )22.youfreenextSundayA. Will;are B. Will;beC. Do;be D. Are;be( )23.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.A. will B. isC. willbe D. be( )24.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibraryA.Are;goingtoborrow B.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrows D.Are;goingtoborrows( )25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon （好的）.A.Yes,pleaseYes,youwill.A.Yes,pleaseNo,please. D.No,youwont.( )26.Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.B.isgoingtoD.willisB.isgoingtoD.willisB.PleasewillyouD.DoyouC.willbe( )27.openthewindowWillyoupleaseC.Youplease( )28.-Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe-OK.I A.willcomingbegoingtocomeA.willcomingcome D. amcoming( )29.ItusalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A. takes B. willtakeC. spends D. willspend()30.Thetrainat11.A. goingto arrive B. willbearriveC. isgoing to D. isarriving選擇填空——Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter——HetoldmethathetheDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisit B.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovisitD.wouldvisitIhopedTinatomybirthdaypartyontimethenextWednesday.A.tocomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.wascomingFathersaidthathemetoBeijingthenextyear.A.tookB.wouldtakeC.takesD.willtakeWewerenotsurewhethertheymorevegetables.A.aregoingtogrowB.weregoingtogrowC.willgrow D.havegrownShetoworkwhenthetelephonerang.A.isgoingB.willgoC.wasabouttogoD.istogo-Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.-Well,hesaidhehereontime.AcameBwouldcomeCcanbeDwillbeAssoonasthebabysawhermother,she.AwasgoingtocryBcryedCbegantocryDwascryingLiMingsaidhehappyifBriantoChinanextmonth.Aas;comeBwas;wouldcomeCwouldbe;cameDwillbe;comeJennysaidsheherholidayinChina.AspentBwouldspentCwasgoingtospentDwouldspend Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday 1,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did

Comein,Peter,Iwanttoshowyousomething. Oh,howniceofyou!Iyoutobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoingB.neverthought;weregoingC.didn’tthink;weregoingD.hadn’tthought;weregoingThismorningAliceoutthedooropenedandincamesomestrangers.A.wasjustabouttogo;whileB.went;whenC.wasgoing;while D.wasjustabouttogo;whenWewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthatheofficesoon.A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.leftD.hadleft答案(Key): 1-5DDBBC6B7A8C9D10C11BNeverthought”從未想過(guò)“，與howniceofyou所表達(dá)的喜悅之情相符12D 13B現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknowHehasbeentoShanghaiheA.alreadyD.stillHaveyoumetMrLiA.justB.agoD.amomentagoThefamouswriteronenewbookinthepasttwoyearA.iswritingwritingwritten一Ourcountryalotsofar.—YesIhopeitwillbeevenchanged;well;goodchanged;better;better6、Zhao6、6、LiLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyearsA.was;studyingB.willstudyC.has;studiedD.are;studying7、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirA.knowB.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknowHehasbeentoShanghaiheA.alreadyD.stillHaveyoumetMrLiA.justB.agoD.amomentagoThefamouswriteronenewbookinthepasttwoyearA.iswritingwritingwritten一Ourcountryalotsofar.—YesIhopeitwillbeevenchanged;well;goodchanged;better;better6、Zhao6、6、LiLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyearsA.was;studyingB.willstudyC.has;studiedD.are;studying7、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirA.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.ittwice.seeseen9、一ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.一ReallyWhenthereA.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone10、一youyourhomeworkyet—Yesitamomentago.;do;finished;done;finisheddone;havefinished;do;finish11、HisfatherthePartysince1978A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasin9、一ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.一ReallyWhenthereA.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone10、一youyourhomeworkyet—Yesitamomentago.;do;finished;done;finisheddone;havefinished;do;finish11、HisfatherthePartysince1978A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin12、—DoyouknowhimwellSure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenhavebecomehavemadeA.wereB.havebeenhavebecomehavemade13、一Howlonghaveyouhere—Abouttwomonths.A.beenB.gone C.come D.arrived14、Hurry up!The playfor ten minutes.A.has begunB. hadbegunC. has beenon D.beganIttenyearssinceheleftthearmy.A.is B.has C.will D.wasMissGreenisn'tintheoffice.shetothelibrary.goneB.went go D.hasbeen17、MyparentsShandongfortenyears.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeenThestudentshavecleanedA.sotheyB.don,thasMrWhitebeenThestudentshavecleanedA.sotheyB.don,thasMrWhitebeentheclassroom,theyC.havetheyamemberofGreenerChinaD.haventtheysincehe toChinaHowsoon,comesHowoften,gotC.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrivedHowsoon,comesHowoften,gotC.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrivedHisuncleformorethan9years.A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、Hehasneversurfed,（改成反意疑問(wèn)句）2、Theyhavebeenhere_since2000（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）havetheybeenhere3、Theoldmanlastyear.Heforayear.（die）（動(dòng)詞填空）4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Thisfactoryfortwentyyears.5、MissGaoleftanhourago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）MissGaoanhourago.6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同義句）HermotherthePartythreeyears.7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）twoyearstheGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.（把兩個(gè)句子合并成—個(gè)句子）三、漢譯英。1、吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、他昨天收到一封信。

3、我父親以前到過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。4、她還沒(méi)有看過(guò)那部新電影。5、她去過(guò)上海。6、他這些天上哪兒去了參考答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。2、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來(lái)，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與recently（近來(lái)），sofar（到目前為止），inthepast/"last+一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z(yǔ)表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開(kāi)始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。5、C6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與“for+時(shí)間段或since+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句，從句過(guò)去時(shí)）。故6應(yīng)選C。7、C8、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與once（一次），twice（兩次），threetimes（三次），severaltimes（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語(yǔ)連用。故8應(yīng)選B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過(guò)去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。12、B13、A14、C15、A。16、“have/hasgoneto+地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來(lái)）"，指主語(yǔ)所指的人不在這兒?！癶ave/hasbeenin+地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用?！癶ave/hasbeento+地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為A。17、A1817、A18、D19、C20、C二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。hasheHowlongdied,hasbeendeadhasbeenopen5、hasbeenawayjoined；agoItis,since二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。hasheHowlongdied,hasbeendeadhasbeenopen5、hasbeenawayjoined；agoItis,since8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.三、漢譯英。Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.Hereceivedaletteryesterday.MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.ShehasbeentoShanghai.WherehashebeenthesedaysThefactoryopenedtenyearsago.(同義句)Thefactoryfortenyears.Thefactoryhaveclea