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吉林省長春市市一三六中學2022-2023學年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe______inholdingsuchimportantparties.
A.hadsucceeded
B.succeed
C.succeeded
D.havesucceeded參考答案:A2..Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecidedto
myfeelingsonpaper.A.addup
B.calmdown
C.setdown
D.packup參考答案:C略3.---Howabout_____party?
---Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere. A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;不填 D.a;不填參考答案:C4.Doctorsbelieveonly_____smallnumberofpeople_____inthedangerofgettingthedisease.A.a;is
B.\;is
C.a;are
D.the;are參考答案:C略5.Davidworkedveryhardand_______
setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually
B.apparently
C.randomly
D.eventually參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:戴維工作很努力,終于建立起自己的公司。分析選項(continually不斷地;apparently顯然地;Randomly隨意地;eventually最終,最后)可知,D項符合題意。6.Wordcomes_______freesouvenirswillbegivento________comesfirst.A.that;whoever
B.what;nomatterwhom
C.which;whomever
D.that;nomatterwho參考答案:A7.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheld
B.toholdC.holding
D.hold參考答案:C句意為:貝爾建議就假期為上海世博會做點什么一事開個會。suggest后接動名詞作賓語,根據(jù)題意應用動名詞的一般式。8.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed
A.as
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:D9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.a(chǎn)rebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt參考答案:D10.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.Howfun
B.Howfunny
C.Whatgreatfun
D.Whatagreatfun參考答案:C11.Hemadean_______tomeforlosingmybook.A.apology B.ambition C.appearance D.alarm參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他為弄丟了我的書而向我道歉。A.apology道歉;B.ambition抱負;C.appearance出現(xiàn);D.alarm警報。根據(jù)“forlosingmybook”可知,此處表示“向我道歉”,故A項正確。12.______isinYanchangSeniorHighthatIhavelearnedmuchknowledge.A.There
B.That
C.This
D.It參考答案:D13.----CouldIspeaktoMr.White?
----I’mafraidhe_____answeryourcallnow.Heisholdingameeting.
A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.mustn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:A略14.________fromthetopofhill,thecitylookedlikeabiggarden.
A.Havingseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Seen參考答案:D略15.—What’supwithallthatnoise?—Thismadaminsistedthatshe______themanagerofourshopassoonaspossible.A.saw
B.see
C.willsee
D.seeing參考答案:B16.Thefamouswriterdescribedthesceneverycarefully,makingitdifficultforyoutotellwhichthefactisandwhich________is.A.imagine
B.fantasy
C.difference
D.combination參考答案:B解析:fantasy意思是“虛構;虛幻”,和fact相對。
二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Inthedoorwayofmyhome,Ilookedcloselyatmy23-year-oldson,Daniel.InafewhourshewouldbeflyingtoFranceto
36
adifferentlife.Itwasatransitional(過渡的)timeinDaniel'slife.Iwantedto
37
himsomewordsofsignificance.Butnothingcamefrommylips,andthiswasnotthe
38
timeIhadletsuchmomentspass.WhenDanielwasfive,Itookhimtothebusstoponhisfirstdayofkindergarten.Heasked,“Whatisitgoingtobelike,Dad?CanIdoit?”Thenhewalked
39
thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.ThebusdroveawayandIsaidnothing.Adecadelater,asimilar
40
playeditselfout.Idrovehimtocollege.AsIstartedtoleave,Itriedtothinkofsomethingtosaytogivehim
41
andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.Again,words
42
me.Now,asIstoodbeforehim,Ithoughtofthose
43
opportunities.HowmanytimeshaveIletsuchmoments
44
?Idon'tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhattheyhave
45
tome.Orwhathemight
46
tofaceintheyearsahead.MaybeIthoughtitwasnotnecessarytosayanything.Whatdoesitmatterinthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim?
47
asIstoodbeforeDaniel,Iknewthatitdidmatter.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.Yet,Ialways
48
neverhearinghimputhis
49
intowords.NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmythroattighten.Whyisitso
50
totellasonsomethingfromtheheart?Mymouthturneddry,andIknewIwouldbeabletogetoutonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel,”Isaid,“IfIcouldhavepicked,Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That'sallIcouldsay.Hehuggedme.Foramoment,theworld
51
,andtherewerejustDanielandme.Hewassayingsomething,buttearsmistedmyeyes,andIcouldn'tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwas
52
ofwasthestubble(短須)onhischinashisfacepressed
53
mine.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwas
54
.Itwasnothing.Andyet,itwas
55
.36.A.experience
B.spend
C.enjoy
D.shape37.A.show
B.make
C.leave
D.instruct38.A.last
B.first
C.very
D.next39.A.upward
B.into
C.down
D.up40.A.sign
B.scene
C.scenery
D.sight41.A.interest
B.benefit
C.courage
D.measure42.A.failed
B.discouraged
C.struck
D.troubled43.A.future
B.embarrassing
C.obvious
D.lost44.A.last
B.pass
C.fly
D.remain45.A.counted
B.meant
C.valued
D.existed46.A.think
B.want
C.expect
D.wish47.A.But
B.And
C.Instead
D.So48.A.wondered
B.regretted
C.minded
D.tried49.A.views
B.actions
C.feelings
D.attitudes50.A.important
B.necessary
C.hard
D.complex51.A.disappeared
B.changed
C.progressed
D.advanced52.A.pleased
B.convinced
C.aware
D.tired53.A.by
B.against
C.on
D.with54.A.clumsy
B.gentle
C.violent
D.moving55.A.none
B.all
C.anything
D.everything參考答案:36–40
ACBDB
41–45CADBB
46–50
CABCC
51–55
ACBAD略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamage.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheop-eratedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stempera-turewas10°C,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.60.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby_______.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrainB.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachineD.loweringthebrain’stemperature61.WithDr.White’snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain_______.A.canlastaslongas30minutes
B.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarmC.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthy
D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs62.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperation?a.sendthecooledbloodbacktothebrainb.stopthebloodtothebrainc.havethebloodcooleddownd.operateonthebrainA.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,b,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.b,c,d,a參考答案:DAB19.OnMarch17therewillbeanexplosionofgreencolouracrosstheworldincelebrationofStPatrick’sDay.TheIrishtraditionallywearsomethingcolouredgreenonthisdayasthecolourisconnectedwithIreland.AnotherStPatrick’sDaytraditionisforthenon-IrishtomakejokesabouttheIrish.UsuallythesejokeswillbeaboutIrishstupidityortheirfamousthirstforalcohol,ortheirreputation(名聲)fortellingtall(untrue)stories.ThesecharacteristicsareallpartofthefamousIrishstereotype(成見)thatIrishmanarehot-tempereddrinkers,wholovetofightandwilldoanythingtoavoidaday’swork.
Therealjoke,however,isthatthisnegativeIrishstereotypestillexists.Thestereotypemighthavehadsometruthbackinthe19thcenturywhenIrishwaspoverty-strickenandstarving.ManyIrishmovedtotheUnitedStatestoescapefamine(饑荒),buttheretheyhadtocompete,
occasionallywiththeirfists,forjobsandhousingwithotherimmigrantgroups.ItwasonAmerica’sstreetsthattheIrishearnedtheirreputationforstreetfighting.However,itwasfarfromtruthtoday,withtheexceptionofthedrinkingperhaps.
Today,theIrishareadmiredfortheirstorytellinggiftsandmusicaltalents.Itisnoaccidentthatseveralofthegreatestwritersofthe20thcenturywereIrish.Orthatmanyoftoday’smostpopularmusicgroupssuchassingerEnyaandrockbandU2,areIrishbornandgrowing.LonelyPlanetreadersevenrankedIrelandasthefriendliestcountryintheworld.However,onebitoftheIrish
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