山東省東營市廣饒縣第四中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

山東省東營市廣饒縣第四中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HowmuchistheT-shirt

___________?

—65dollars．A．worth

B．cost

C．worthy

D．paid參考答案：A2.Howdirtytheflooris!Youshouldhavesomeone_____itatleasttwiceaday.A.mop

B.tomop

C.mopping

D.mopped參考答案：A3.–IhaveseenthefilmTheArtists.-

.It’sreallywonderful.A.NeitherhaveI

B.NeitherIhave

C.SohaveI

D.SoIhave參考答案：C4.---WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?

---Itisbecausehewashonoredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward參考答案：C5.—Couldyoufinishtypingthearticletonight?—

.It’sapieceofcake.A．Notatall B．Noproblem C．Nevermind D．Ofcoursenot參考答案：B6.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldand________bymorethaneightmilliontouristseveryyear.A．isvisited

B．visitsC．visiting

D．visited參考答案：A[根據(jù)句意和句子中的時間狀語everyyear，可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。]7.HisfriendsinsistedthatTony______nothingtodowithdrugsandtheyinsistedthathe______freeimmediately.

A.have,beset

B.had,wasset

C.had,beset

D.have,wasset參考答案：C8.Afterthenewtypeofricewasintroduced,thefarmersproduced_______ricethisyearaslastyear.A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceasmuchasC.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：B14.Someanimals______thetiger,thelionandthewolfaremeat-eaters.

A.suchlike

B.suchas

C.forexample

D.including參考答案：B略10.Thedrug______childrencameunderstrongattackfrom______professionalobserverswhoweredeeply______itswidespreaduseamongkids.A.concerning;concerned;concernedwithB.concerning;concerned;concernedaboutC.concerned;concerning;concernedaboutD.concerned;concerning;concernedwith參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞、形容詞和動詞短語。句意：關(guān)于兒童的毒品受到有關(guān)的專業(yè)觀察員的強烈攻擊，他們對兒童廣泛使用毒品很關(guān)心。第一個空填介詞，表示“關(guān)于”；第二個空修飾名詞observers，用形容詞，表示“有關(guān)的”；第三個空beconcernedabout關(guān)心，該短語是固定短語，故選B。11.Besideswildlifeonland,therearespecieslivingintheoceans_______westillknowlittle.

A.aboutwhich B.inwhich C.forwhich D.withwhich參考答案：A12.Theunderlinedphrase“shutdown”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.stoplearning

B.getsickC.goonreading

D.focusonstudies參考答案：A13.Withoutproperlessons,youcould________alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A．putup

B．catchupC．keepup

D．pickup參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：沒有適當?shù)恼n程，你在彈鋼琴的時候可能會養(yǎng)成很多壞習慣。A.putup建造，舉起；

B.catchup趕上；C.keepup保持，繼續(xù)；

D.pickup偶然學到，撿起。故選D。14.Attheendoflastclass,theEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework

thismorning.A.behandedin

B.handedin

C.wouldbehandedin

D.hadhandedin參考答案：A15.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay_________by20percent.A.raised

B.beraisedC.wouldberaised

D.couldraise參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：工廠里的工人要求他們的工資提高20%。此處demand后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣（should）+動詞原形，又因為pay和raise之間是被動關(guān)系，故答案為B。16.Columbia,________canbeeasilyguessed,wasnamedinmemoryofColumbus,whodiscoveredAmericain1492.A.as

B.what

C.that

D.it參考答案：A17..Birdscan’tflywithoutwings.

,humanbeingscan’twalkwithoutlegs.

A.Completely

B.Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally參考答案：C18.Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstill____whereshehad_____them.A.lay;laid

B.laid;laid

C.lay;lain

D.lying;lain參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Thiskindofmushroomscontainadeadlyp_______.Youcan’teatthem.參考答案：poison三、閱讀理解20.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994,butIcanremembermymother'swordsasifitwereyesterday:“Kerrel,Idon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”AIDSwasn'tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicationforhim,andbecauseDadwasunabletowork,Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher'swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.Ididnotsharemyburden(負擔)withanyone.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecold.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsidetableeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret,Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone,evenme.Hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutKerrel’sfatheristrue?A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill.B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.C.Hetoldnooneabouthisdisease.D.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication.72.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderli