山東省威海市育英育才中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省威海市育英育才中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereporturgedthatallthechildren_______toswim.A.aretaught

B.betaught

C.tobetaught

D.beingtaught參考答案：B2.Cloud,asearchandrescuedog,waspraisedforhergoodjobandwasgivenherfavorite______:beefandricedoggybiscuits.

A.comfort B.treat C.hobby D.plate參考答案：B3.Friendsshould______happinessandsorrow_____eachother.Ashare,with

Bsolve,with

Cshare,from

Dshare,to參考答案：A4.ThesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1onSept.29th________asignificantstepinChina’splantobuildaspacestation.A.signaled

B.marked

C.signed

D.recognized參考答案：B5.Youwillbesurprisedhowquicklyyou_____themoney,soitisworthwhiletomakeaplaninadvance.

A.putaway

B.getthrough

C.runout

D.endup參考答案：B6.----IsMr.Hawkingcomingherebybus?

----Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesridinghisoldbike.

A.need

B.may

C.must

D.can參考答案：B7.Sina’susersspendmuchmoretimeonaverageonthemicroblogthan_____ofitscompetitors.A.one

B.ones

C.that

Dthose參考答案：D8.

Someoftheexercisesappeartobe________onesthatyouhavedone,butaftertaking

________secondlook,youwillfindthattheyaredifferent.A.不填;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.the;不填參考答案：C略9.Tommaywinthecompetition,

heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inthatcase

B.inwhichcase

C.inwhatcase

D.inwhosecase參考答案：B

試題分析：B；考查定語從句。兩分句間無連詞，故排除B項(不能用作連詞，inthis/thatcase用于并列句中)。此處which指代前面主句，inwhichcase引導(dǎo)定語從句用語替代并列句中的inthis/thatcase。句意：他可能贏得這場比賽，如果這樣的話，他就可能進入國家隊。10.AppleWatchcosts$349forabasemodel,________aluxurygoldversionwillgofor$10,000.A.when B.though C.while

D.as參考答案：C11.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we______oftenhavecoffeetogether.

A．would

B．should

C．could

D．oughtto參考答案：A12.．—‘‘Willhand-drawncomicsgivewaytocomputer-made

?”

—‘‘Outof

question．’’

A．ones；／

B．one；a

C．theones；/

D．ones；the參考答案：D13.Ifwecan'tafford,weshallhaveto________withfish.A．do

B．go

C．eat

D．deal參考答案：A14.Highschoolstudentswillbebetterawareof_____therealworldislikebyparticipatingincommunityservice.A.that B.how C.what D.where參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：通過參加社區(qū)服務(wù)，高中生會更好地意識到現(xiàn)實世界是什么樣的。A.that那個；B.how如何；C.what什么；D.where哪里。本句中beawareof做謂語，其后跟的是賓語從句；又由于賓語從句中缺少介詞like的賓語，所以要用what引導(dǎo)。故選C項?！军c睛】名詞性從句（主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句）的連接詞的用法依據(jù)原則是：缺什么補什么，即缺什么意思就補什么意思的詞。因而，正確理解句子意義和分析句子很重要。本句中，首先看到主句中用到了beawareof整體來充當(dāng)謂語，因而之后都是賓語；再結(jié)合從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，就可知道缺少介詞like的賓語，結(jié)合選項各自的含義和用法，即可做出正確答案。15.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A．which

B．that

C．how

D．when參考答案：B略16.Healwaysturnstomeforhelp,but______,hescolded(罵)meindark.A.inturn

B.byturns

C.inreturn

D.ontum參考答案：A17.---I

tobehereontime.

---Butyou______lateagain.A.havemeant；are

B.meant；hadbeen

C.havemeant；were

D.meant；are參考答案：D略18._____hepromisedthathewouldn’tbelate，hedidn’tarriveuntiltheendoftheparty．A．Since

B．AlthoughC．Because

D．Until參考答案：B考點：連詞／連接詞試題解析：雖然他承諾他不會遲到，但他直到派對結(jié)束時才到。由句意可知前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處個單詞的正確形式。66.Hepressedaround___________(按鈕)andthemachinebegantowork.67.Whatishis___________(喜愛的)sports,football,basketballorswimming?68.I’msurethatnoonehasseenaCaoyu’splay___________(表演)sowonderfully.69.___________(塑料)areusedinmanymodernarticlesinsteadofwood,medalandsoon.70.Inhis__________(四十),hewouldgotothelibraryandsitinthesameseateveryday.71.Iboughtsomemuttoninthe___________(肉鋪)thismorning.72.Duringthedifficultperiodofearthquake,thewholecountryremained_________(團結(jié)).73.Thankyoufor__________(提供)tohelp,butIcanmanageitmyself.74.Atlasttheygottothe__________(南極洲)theyhadbeendreamingof.75.__________(激動地),herantohisfatherforabirthdaypresent.參考答案：66.button

67.favourite/favorite

68.performed

69.Plastics

70.forties71.butcher’s

72.united

73.offering

74.Antarctica

75.Excitedly略三、閱讀理解20.Changeiseverythinginthecaseofmobilephones.Recentresearchindicatesthatthemobilephoneischangingnotonlyourculture,butourverybodiesaswell.First,let’stalkaboutculture.Thedifferencebetweenthemobilephoneanditsparent,thefixed-linephone,isthatamobilenumbercorrespondstoaperson,whilealandlinegoestoaplace.Ifyoucallmymobile,yougetme.Ifyoucallmyfixed-linephone,yougetwhoeveranswersit.Thishasseveralimplications（含義）.Themostcommonone,however,andperhapsthethingthathaschangedourcultureforever,isthe“meeting”influence.Peoplenolongerneedtomakefirmplansaboutwhenandwheretomeet.Twentyyearsago,aFridaynightwouldneedtobearrangedinadvance.Youneededenoughtimetoalloweveryonetogetfromtheirplaceofworktothefirstmeetingplace.Now,however,anightoutcanbearrangedontherun.Itisnolonger“seeyouthereat8”,but“textmearound8andwe’llseewhereweallare.”Textingchangespeopleaswell.Intheirpaper,“InsightsintotheSocialandPsychologicalEffectsofSMS(ShortMessageService)TextMessaging",twoBritishresearchersdistinguishedbetweentwotypesofmobilephoneusers:the“talkers”andthe“texters”－thosewhoprefervoicetotextmessagesandthosewhoprefertexttovoice.Theyfoundthatthemobilephone’sindividualityandprivacygavetexterstheabilitytoexpressawholenewouterpersonality.Texterswerelikelytoreportthattheirfamilywouldbesurprisediftheyweretoreadtheirtexts.Thissuggeststhattextingallowedtexterstopresentaself-imagethatdifferedfromtheonefamiliartothosewhoknewthemwell.Anotherscientistwroteofthechangesthatmobileshavebroughttobodylanguage.Therearetwokindsthatpeopleusewhilespeakingonthephone.Thereisthe“speakeasy”:theheadisheldhigh,inaself-confidentway,chattingaway.Andthereisthe“spacemaker”:thesepeoplefocusonthemselvesandkeepoutotherpeople.Whocanblamethem?Phonemeetingsgetcancelledorreformedandcamera-phonesintrude（侵入）onpeople’sprivacy.So,itisunderstandableifyourmobilemakesyounervous.Butperhapsyouneedn’tworrysomuch.Afterall,itisgoodtotalk.41.The“meeting”influenceofamobilephonereferstothefactthat________.A.peopleareabletomeetsomeoneatanyplaceandanytimeB.peoplehavetomakeafirmplanaboutwhenandwheretomeetC.peoplecanarrangetheirmeetingplaceandtimemoreflexiblyD.peoplehavetoattendmorephonemeetingsthaneverbefore42.AccordingtothetwoBritishresearchers,theSocialandPsychologicalEffectsaremostlikelytobeseenon________.A.talkers

B.Texters

C.the“spacemaker” D.the“speakeasy”43.We

can

infer

from

the

passage

that

the

texts

sent

by

texters

are

_________.A.shocking

to

others

B.

well

written

C.

unacceptable

by

others

D.

showingormakinganewpersonalityknown

44.Accordingtothepassage,whoisafraidofbeingheardwhiletalkingonthemobile?A.talkers

B.the“speakeasy” C.the“spacemaker” D.texters45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheInfluenceofShortMessageService B.BodyLanguageandtheMobilePhoneC.ChangesintheUseoftheMobile D.ChangesCausedbyMobilePhoneUse參考答案：41.C42.B43.D44.C45.D試題解析：本文講述是人們