2022年度山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)邵家初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年度山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)邵家初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ComeandseemewheneveritisconvenientforyouyouwillbeconvenientHadtoldHavingbeentoldC.HavingtoldD.BeingtoldyouareconvenientD.itwillbeconvenientforyouHadtoldHavingbeentoldC.HavingtoldD.Beingtold參考答案：A2.2.2.manytimes,shestillcan,trememberit.2.參考答案:B略3.theexercises,wewentontolearnthenewwordsinthenextunit.A.FinishedB.TofinishC.HavingfinishedD.Finishing參考答案：C4.—Doesyourunclestillsmoke?—Hegivenitup.It'stwoyearseversincehe.A.can'thave;smokedB?A.can'thave;smokedB?mayhave;smokedC.shouldhave;hassmokedC.shouldhave;hassmokedD,shouldhave;didn'tsmokeC.shouldhave;hassmokedD,shouldhave;didn'tsmoke[31題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)hefeltabitlonelyandempty.可知?jiǎng)傞_(kāi)始的時(shí)候,這個(gè)人對(duì)輪流吃飯和睡覺(jué)感到非常高興。A.surprised感到驚訝的；B.frightened害怕的;C.mad瘋狂的；D.happy高興的,故選D。[32題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：但漸漸地，他感到有點(diǎn)孤獨(dú)和空虛。A.easily容易地；B.gradually漸漸地;C.confidently自信地;D.carefully小心地，故選B。[33題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)hefeltabitlonelyandempty.可知每天只是吃和唾，很無(wú)聊。A.strange奇怪的；B.enjoyable快樂(lè)的；C.relaxing放松的;D.boring無(wú)聊的,故選D。[34題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在我對(duì)這種生活已經(jīng)不感興趣了。A.patience耐心；B.trust信任；C.interest興趣；D.curiosity好奇，故選C。[35題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Theownerreplied,”16井hereisnojobhereatall."可知你能幫我找一份工作嗎？A.job工作；B.wayout出路；C.wife妻子；D.partner伙伴，故選A?！?6題詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。根據(jù)thereisnojobhereatall.可知這里意思是抱歉，這里根本就沒(méi)有工作。A.Sorry抱歉;B.Cheerup高興起來(lái)；C.Allright好;D.Nevermind沒(méi)有關(guān)系，故選Ao[37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文Ireallycouldnotstandthissortoflifeanymore.可知這里意思是又過(guò)了幾個(gè)月，這個(gè)人實(shí)在受不了現(xiàn)在的生活，又去找這所宮殿的主人。A.handle處理；B.lose失去；C.bear忍受；D.risk冒險(xiǎn)，故選C。[38題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：又過(guò)了幾個(gè)月，這個(gè)人實(shí)在受不了現(xiàn)在的生活，又去找這所宮殿的主人。A.indeed的確；B.already已經(jīng)；C.again再次；D.always總是，故選C。[39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：如果你不給我工作，我寧愿下地獄也不愿住在這里。A.hope希望；B.expect期望；C.promise許諾；D.prefer寧愿，故選D。[40題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)DoyouthinkitistheHeavenhere?可知這里意思是事實(shí)上,這里就是地獄。A.nolonger不再;B.actually事實(shí)上；C.also也；D.still仍然,故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)〃推理〃出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索〃的原則來(lái)查找信息。例如，小題7根據(jù)andyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanvone8you.可知我的宮殿里有豐富的食物。A.jewels珠寶；B.food食物；C.books書(shū)；D.money錢，故選B。小題15根據(jù)Theownerreplied,”16,thereisnojobhereatall."可知你能幫我找一份工作嗎?A.job工作;B.wayout出路;C.wife妻子;D.partner伙伴,故選A。三、閱讀理解Everyfiveminutesmychildrenaskmeforthe"latestthing'：Theytellmethatalltheirfriendshaveitalreadyandtheycan'tlivewithoutit.OurhouseisfullofGameBoys,PlayStationCDsandamillionother"latestthings”.But,theone"latestthings"wehaverefusedtobuyisamobilephone.Ourtwelve-year-oldsonwantsone,andwe'vesaid“no”.Hesayshe'llonlyuseitfbrtextingandhereallyneedsitforemergencies.Wedon'twanthimtohaveamobilephone,becauseitmaybebadfbrchildren'shealth.Unfortunately,whenIsay「Asyourfather,Idon'twantyoutohaveamobilephone,becauseyoumightgetabraintumour（腫瘤）」hetellsmethathedoesn'tmind.Whydotwelve-year-oldboysonlywantthingsthatarebadfbrthem?We'vealreadytoldhimthathecan'tlistentorapmusic-thewordsaredisgusting（令人反感的）.AndI'vesaidnotobeerwithhismeals.RightnowI'msayingnotoeverything.ThenafewweeksagoheaskedfbrsomethingcalledaBBgun.Hesayseverybody'sgotone.Ofcoursetheyhave.Heshowsmeawebsitefullofthemandtellsmeitonlyfiresplasticpellets（小子彈）.Finally,Isayyes.Ican'tbelieveI'vesaidnotophonesandyestoguns.InOctoberoursonbecomesateenager,andIpraythatresearchwillfindthatmobilephonesaresafe...evenbetter,thatyoungpeoplemaybecomelessmoody——andmoreinterestedinpersonalhygiene（衛(wèi)生）.Untilthen,I'msayingno.Whydothechildrenwant"latestthings"somuch?”Latestthings”arefuntoplaywith."Latestthings“areeasytoplaywith.Theywanttokeepupwithotherchildren.Theywanttoshowoffthelatestthingstoothers.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthefather.A.can'taffordamobilephoneforhischildrenB.hateshischildrenverymuchC.caresabouthischildren'shealthverymuchD.onlyhasonedaughterWhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhythefathersaidyestoaBBgunforhisson?Manyotherchildrenhaveone.Thefatherwantstosatisfyhisson.Thefatherthinksthathissoncan'tlivewithoutthegun.ThefatheristoldgunissafeforchildrentoplaywithWhatdoes“then”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Whenmobilephonesprovetobesafe.B.Whenmysonistwelveyearsold.AftermysongetsaBBgun.參考答案：CCCAAftermysonbecomesateenager.參考答案：B略ThemostimportantthingweshouldpayattentiontoisthethingIhavesaid.A.whichthatB.thatwhichC.whichwhichD.thatthat參考答案：DYoucanonlybesureofyouhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomethingyoumightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that參考答案：B略DoyouknowwhenBritainwaronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?In1939,1suppose.A.declaredB.announcedC.foughtD.attended參考答案：AIdon'twantanymisunderstanding.A.beingB.therebeingC.theretobeD.therehavingbeen參考答案：c略Herglasses,shecouldn'tseethesmallwordsontheblackboard.A.brokeB.brokenC.beingbrokenD.hadbroken參考答案：I)略HemovedtotheUSAinthelate1630sandlefta(n)ofhisreasonforhisleaving.A.varietyB.evidenceC.quantityD.account參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。A.variety種類；B.evidence證據(jù)；C.quantity數(shù)量；D.account賬戶，理由。句意：他在17世紀(jì)30年代后期移居美國(guó)，并留下了他離開(kāi)的原因。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudenttoknowledgeaboutthewor1dthatcanimprovetheirreading.A.ideaB.aidC.beliefD.access參考答案：D略AquarrellastSunday,andhehisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokenout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案：D--IsJimgettingonwellwiththeboss?-Notintheleast.He/llhavetomakemajorifhewantstostayemployed.A.adjustmentsB.settlementsC.statementsD.achievements參考答案：A語(yǔ)境表示〃如果他想繼續(xù)工作，他將不得不做出重要調(diào)整〃。adjustment"調(diào)整〃；settlement”解決，定居〃；statement"陳述"；achievement“成就，成績(jī)〃。Thisstreetisverycrowdedatthistimeofday.Youhavetobeverycautiouswhile?A.todriveB.beingdrivenC.drivingD.havingdriven參考答案：cthinkI'mtogetthejob,butBobhasappliedforit,too.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.maybe參考答案：c—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?—.Isitdisturbingyou?A.TakeiteasyB.I'msorryC.NotabitD.Itdepends參考答案：BTheheadmastersuggestedthestudentstoatthemeetingaprize.A.referred;gaveB.referring;givingC.referring;tobegivenD.referred;begiven參考答案：D試題分析：考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)和宜語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。第一空是過(guò)去分詞作后姜定語(yǔ)，“在會(huì)議上被提到的學(xué)生suggest建議，后面的宜語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用(should)?動(dòng)詞原形，主語(yǔ)彳呻語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知第二空填(should)begiven.故選Do【知識(shí)拓展】L若suggest表示〃建議〃，則其后接的that從句謂語(yǔ)通常用〃(should)+動(dòng)詞原形〃這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式.如:Isuggestedthatsheshouldgohome.我建議她回家去.ShesuggestedthatI(should)betheleader.她提議由我來(lái)做領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人.2.若suggest表示〃暗示〃〃〃意指〃〃表明〃等義則其后接的that從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣,如：Whathesaidsuggestedthathewasacheat.他說(shuō)的話表明他是個(gè)騙子.AreyousuggestingthatI'mnotsuitedforthejob?你的意思是說(shuō)我不適合做這工作？Pleasemakemyexcuseattomorrow'smeeting.I'vegottoomuchworkA.todotocomeB.doingcomingC.todocomingD.doingtocome參考答案：A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TodayisFriday,the29thofJune.Paultoldmesomethingexcitingthismorning:hisfatherhelpedthepolicecatcha26yesterday!WhenPaulwaswaitingforthe27withhisfatheracrosstheriver,heheardsomepeoplearguing28,Helookedaroundandsawtwowomenandabigman29eachother.WhenPaul'sfatheraskedwhatwasgoingon,oneofthewomensaidtheyweretouristsandthreeyoungmen30herfriend'spursewhentheywerebuyingpostcardsinabookstore.Theothertwohadrunaway,butthey31thebigmanclosely.Whentheferryarrived,thebigmanhurriedontotheferryandthetwotouristswent32afterhim.Paulwasangry.Hewantedtogoupandhelpthetwowomen.Buthisfathersaidhedidn'twanttotakethatferry.Paulfeltrather33becausehethoughthisfatherwasafraidofthebigmanandunwillingtohelpothers!WhatPaulsawnextchangedthe34ofhisfather.Hisfatherhurriedtoanearbyicecreamstoreandusedtheirphoneto35110.Hereportedtherobberytothepoliceandgavesome36detailsabouttherobber,thetouristsandtheferry.Whenthey37offthenextferry,Paulsawthree38aroundthebigguyinhandcuffs（手銬）????WhilePaulwastellingmethestory,heseemedvery39.Hesaidhehadabetterunderstandingofhisfather.Althoughhelooked40,hewasarealhero.26.A.robberB.theftC.touristD.murderer27.A.busB.ferryC.shipD.boat28.A.kindlyB.angrilyC.closelyD.loudly29.A.shoutingatB.fightingagainstC.debatingwithD.talkingwith30.A.noticedB.stoleC.seizedD.cut31.A.caughtB.soughtC.followedD.surveyed32.A.abroadB.backC.homeD.aboard33.A.angrierB.sadderC.tougherD.tenser34.A.feelingB.ideaC.actionD.belief35.A.callB.telephoneC.ringD.dial36.A.usefulB.carefulC.fearfulD.terrible37.A.turnedB.setC.gotD.took38.A.womenB.fellowsC.policemenD.tourists39.A.delighted39.A.delighted39.A.delightedB.proudC.confidentD.39.A.delightedB.proudC.confidentD.reliable40.A.outstanding40.A.outstanding40.A.outstandingB.greatC.scaredD.40.A.outstandingB.greatC.scaredD.ordinary參考答案:26-30.ABDAB31-35.CDABD36-40.ACCBDAmandiedandwasonhiswaytoanother21,eithertheHeavenortheHell.Hesawanextremely22palacehalfwayandtheownerofthepalace23himtostayandliveinthepalace.Themansaid,"Ihavebeenworking24duringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleep25anvwork."Theownerofthepalacesaid,"26,thereisnowhereelsebetterthanhereforyou.Thereareawealthof27inmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanyone28you.29,thereis30thatneedstobedonebyyou."Then,themansettleddowninthepalace.Atthebeginning,themanfeltvery31attherotation（輪流）ofeatingandsleeping.But32,hefeltabitlonelyandempty.Sohewenttotheownerandcomplained,"Itis33tolivebyjusteatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIshowno34inthiskindoflifeanymore.Couldyouhelpmefinda35?"Theownerreplied,1136,thereisnojobhereatall."Afteranotherseveralmonths,themancouldnot37thepresentlifeandwenttotheowner38,"Ireallycouldnotstandthissortoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob,Iwould39togototheHellinsteadoflivinghere."Theownerofthepalacesmiledcontemptuously（輕蔑地）,"DoyouthinkitistheHeavenhere?Itis40theHell!"A.hospitalB.houseC.placeD.worldA.splendidB.mysteriousC.freeD.yellowA.forcedB.warnedC.invitedD.commandedA.hardB.honestlyC.comfortablyD.heavilyA.apartfromB.withoutC.besidesD.withA.IfanyB.IfpossibleC.IfnecessaryD.IfsoA.jewelsB.foodC.booksD.moneyA.noticingB.askingC.stoppingD.meetingA.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.HoweverA.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothingA.surprisedB.frightenedC.madD.happyA.easilyB.graduallyC.confidentlyD.carefullyA.strangeB.enjoyableC.relaxingD.boringA.patienceB.trustC.interestD.curiosityA.jobB.wayoutC.wifeD.partnerA.SorryB.CheerupC.AllrightD.NevermindA.handleB.loseC.bearD.riskA.indeedB.alreadyC.againD.alwaysA.hopeB.expectC.promiseD.preferA.nolongerB.actuallyC.alsoD.still參考答案：21.D22.A23.C24.A25.B26.D27.B28.C29.A30.D31.D32.B33.D34.C35.A36.A37.C38.C39.D40.B【分析】這是一個(gè)故事。文章講述了有一個(gè)人死后，遇見(jiàn)一座宮殿。宮殿的主人請(qǐng)求他留下來(lái)居住。并說(shuō)沒(méi)有任何事情需要做。開(kāi)始這個(gè)人感到