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山東省泰安市東平縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinkshowingduerespectforpeopleolderthanusisoutdated,________?A.don’tthey B.dothey C.isn’tit D.isit
參考答案:D2.Afterthehouseisbuilt,howmuchwillitcostto________?A.repair
B.rebuild
C.decorate
D.light參考答案:C3.Marywasbornin1752inarichfamilyin_____isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what參考答案:D4.Isitthecountry_____youstudiedEnglish_____youaregoingtovisitnextweek?
A.inwhich;which
B.where;that
C.that;that
D.which;that
參考答案:B略5.Thescientistshavemade_______possibleforustocommunicatewitheachothermoreeasily.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.them參考答案:A6.Thefilmwasso
thatsoonallthechildreninthecinemabegantofeel ofitandtheywentoutonebyone.A.bored;boring
B.boring;boringC.bored;bored
D.boring;bored參考答案:D7.Standoverthere_____youwillbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.
A.but
B.till
C.and
D.or參考答案:C略8.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_________thetask.A.finishing
B.
finished
C.tofinish
D.finish參考答案:A9.I’mgladthatyoucancomeand______myweddingparty.Willyoucomeoverand_____usforachat?A.takepartin;joinin
B.attend;join
C.join;joinin
D.attend;joinin參考答案:B10.WeshouldshowrespectformanyPLAsoldierswhodied
thecountryinthe
China’sWarofLiberation.A.inmemoryof
B.incaseof
C.inchargeof
D.indefenseof參考答案:D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重那些在中國(guó)解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中為保衛(wèi)國(guó)家犧牲的解放軍戰(zhàn)士。inmemoryof作為對(duì)某人的紀(jì)念;incaseof萬一,如果;inchargeof主管,負(fù)責(zé);indefenseof保衛(wèi)。根據(jù)語境可知選D。11.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______atthemeeting.
A.hadspoken
B.havespoken
C.speak
D.wasspeaking參考答案:B12.--IsJohncomingbytrain?
--Heshould,buthe________not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
A.mustB.canC.needD.may參考答案:Dcome,go,leave,start等趨向動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來,所以答語是對(duì)這一將來動(dòng)作作出的推斷。maynot“可能不;不一定”,根據(jù)H。likesdrivinghiscar可以看出John可能乘火車來,也可能自己開車來。maynot正好符合這一語境。mustnot“不準(zhǔn)”;cannot“不可能”;neednot“不必”。13.It’sworthdownloading,becauseit’sfreeanddoesn’t________alotofdiskspace.A.takeup
B.takeapartC.takeover
D.takein參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:它值得下載,因?yàn)樗敲赓M(fèi)的,并且不占據(jù)很多磁盤空間。takeup占據(jù),takeapart拆開,takeover接管,takein吸收,結(jié)合語境,所以選A。14.Ihavetoagree_____yoursuggestionofmovingtoanothercity,fortheclimateheredoesn’tagree_____
meatall.A.
with,
to
B.with,on
C.on,to
D.
to,
with
參考答案:D15.It'snouse________yourpastmistakes.A.regretting
B.regret
C.toregret
D.regretted參考答案:A16.Gohomerightnow
______yourparentswillworry.A.though
B.but
C.however
D.or參考答案:D17.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem______thisone.A.matches
B.beats
C.suits
D.compares參考答案:A18.---Whatabouthavingadrink.---______________
A.Goodidea.
B.Helpyourself
C.Goahead.
D.Me,too.參考答案:A19._______ittook200yearstomovefromthesteamenginetotheInternet,therecouldbemajordevelopmentin_______arenowconsideredfrontiers(尖端)ofscienceinjustthepastfewtenyears.A.When,which
B.While,which
C.While,what
D.When,that參考答案:C試題分析:考查狀語從句和賓語從句。句意:盡管從蒸汽機(jī)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)花費(fèi)了200年的歲月,但是這可能是最近十年現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為的科學(xué)尖端的主要發(fā)展。While盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;in后面是介詞的賓語從句,從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,缺少主語,可知第二空填what。故選C?!局R(shí)拓展】淺談讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句是狀語從句中的一種,其本身也是狀語從句.一般翻譯為“盡管……”或“即使……”,就是我們?nèi)粘I钪杏玫摹巴艘徊秸f……”的感覺.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的連詞主要有以下這些:though,although,while,as;evenif,eventhough;whether...or...;nomatter+疑問詞,疑問詞-ever,regardlessof+名詞/名詞短語/名詞從句,despite,inspiteof.切記although不可與but連用。as,though表示“雖然……但是”,“縱使……”之意.
as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句必須以部分倒裝的形式出現(xiàn),被倒裝的部分可以是表語、狀語或動(dòng)詞原形,though也可用于這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)中,但although不可以這樣用.例如:Objectasyoumay,I’llgo.(=Though/Althoughyoumayobject,I’llgo.)縱使你反對(duì),我也要去.
二、新的題型20. MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvicefrommembersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“strangers”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’t
61
(usual)gotopeopletheyknow.Instead,manyof
62
writeletterstonewspapersandmagazines
63
giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects,
64
(include)familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,andeven
65
howtobuyahouseoracar. Mostnewspapersregularlyprintlettersfrom
66
(read)withproblems.Alongwiththelettersareanswers
67
(write)bypeoplewhoaresupposed
68
(know)howtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,andothersarelawyersoreducators.
69
twoofthemostfamouswritersofadvice
70
(be)womenwithoutspecialtrainingforthiskindofwork.參考答案:61.usually 62.them 63.that/which 64.including 65.on66.readers 67.written 68.toknow 69.But 70.are三、閱讀理解21.Eversinceshewasalittlegirl,JaneGoodalllovedanimals.Whenshegrewup,shebeganworkinginAfricawithLouisLeakey—averyfamouspaleontologist(古生物學(xué)家).LeakeysuggestedtoGoodallthatsheshouldstudychimpsintheGombeStreamChimpanzeeReserve.However,Goodallhadnoideathatshewouldbecomesointerestedthatshewouldcontinuethesestudiesforabout40years!Thiskindofstudyrequiresalotofpatience.Shespentmanyhourssimplyobservingsilentlyusingbinocularsfromadistance.Oneofherfirstimportantobservationswasthatchimpscouldmakeandusetools.Forexample,theyusedtwigsandbladesofgrasstofishfortermites(白蟻).Untilthen,mostscientistsbelievedthathumansweretheonlyoneswhousedtools.Goodallalsomadeotherimportantdiscoveries.Chimpswerethoughttobevegetarians,butshesawthemkillandeatotheranimalssuchaswildpigs.Chimpswerealsothoughttobepeaceful,butGoodallobserveddifferentgroupsfightingwithoneanother.Shealsoobservedmanylovingrelationshipsbetweenmates,parents,andchildren.In1977,GoodallfoundedtheJaneGoodallInstitute
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