山東省泰安市舊縣中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析

山東省泰安市舊縣中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Incollege,SpringBreakisusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,_______aboutrelaxationandfreetime.A.bring

B.brought

C.bringing

D.tobring參考答案：C2.Theparty,whose__________arrangementwasduelastFriday,wasfinallydelayedbecauseofthebadweather.A.temporary

B.arbitraryC.ambiguous

D.original參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：原定于上周五舉行的派對(duì)因天氣原因最終被推遲。A.temporary暫時(shí)的；B.arbitrary任意的；C.ambiguous模糊不清的；D.original最初的，原始的。此處指最初的安排，故選D.3.Thebehaviorofgasesisexplainedby_____thekinetic（運(yùn)動(dòng)的）theory.A.whatdoscientistscall

B.whichitscientistscallC.scientistscallit

D.whatscientistscall參考答案：D4.（2018·江蘇）Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichis_______wearrived.A.where

B.whenC.why

D.how參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。句意：乘船是到達(dá)這里唯一的途徑，這就是我們?nèi)绾蔚竭_(dá)的。分析which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句可知，后面為表語從句，這里用連接副詞how引導(dǎo)表語從句，充當(dāng)方式狀語，表示“如何”。故選D。點(diǎn)睛：本題考查表語。首先需要弄清句意及分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，然后根據(jù)前句Byboatistheonlywaytogethere提示可知，作方式狀語，就不難選出正確答案。5.Itisn'tjustbigdataspecialistslikedatascientistsandstatisticians______tobenefitfromthisboomofbigdataopportunities.A.whostands B.thatstand C.whichstands D.whenstand參考答案：B6.—Tom,whydidn’tyougotoworktoday?—Oh,themanagersaidhenolongerwantedtoseemeagain;_____,Iwasfired.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inotherwords

D.insomeway參考答案：C略7.China3DTVTrialChannelwasopenedupduringtheSpringFestival，

onJanuary23，2012．

A．start

B．started

C．starting

D．tostart參考答案：C略8.NongfuSpring,oneofChina’sbiggestbottledwatercompanies,wasreported________tomeetnationalstandards,anditschairmanheldanewsconferenceinBeijingonMay7.A.havingfailed B.tofail

C.failing

D.tohavefailed

參考答案：D9.Thesentence，whichpuzzledJohn，wasalso

meandwehadtoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp.A.beyond

B.over

C.after

D.off參考答案：A10._____wehavelostallthemoney,it’snouseturningonmeandsayingit’sallmyfault.A. After

B.Although

C.Unless

D.Nowthat參考答案：D23.TherearevarietiesofprogramsintheTVstationto________manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic.A.adaptto

B.attendto

C.adjustto

D.appealto

參考答案：D略12.TheSpringFestivalis

specialholidayformostChinesewhen

wholefamilywillgettogether.

A.a,the

B.the,the

C.a,a

D.the,a參考答案：A13.HeisstudentatOxfordUniversity,______foradegreeincomputerscience.A．studied

B．studying

C．tohavestudied

D．tobestudying

參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)句意“他是牛津大學(xué)的一名學(xué)生，在攻讀計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)位。”故選studying表示伴隨。tohavestudied表示動(dòng)作已完成；tobestudying表示動(dòng)作將要進(jìn)行。14.Globalwarmingpushesthetemperaturehigher

JanuaryinChina．A．with

B．for

C．over

D．in參考答案：B15.In1938,PearlS.BuckbecamethefirstAmericanwoman

theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.winning B.win C.won D.towin參考答案：D16.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!—Thanks.I__________FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.wasstudying

D.hadstudied

參考答案：A解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。我在四川大學(xué)學(xué)過4年法語是指過去發(fā)生過的事情，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，該題由于有forfouryears.造成一部分學(xué)生做出錯(cuò)誤的選擇，而選擇了D。

17.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe______eachotherforyears.A.knew

B.haveknown

C.hadknown

D.know參考答案：

C.解析：

此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干所提供的信息，首先弄清說話者在談?wù)撨^去的事情，因此用過去時(shí)，排除B,D兩項(xiàng)，然后考慮動(dòng)詞know在felt之前，即過去的過去，因此用過去完成時(shí)。18.—Mum，IreallythinkDadshouldhaveabreakandgetrelaxed．—Yes．He

toolong．A．read

B．hadread

C．hasbeenreading

D．isreading參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫19.51-55題為單詞拼寫，56-60為詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（每空一詞）51.Mystudieswere______(中斷)bythewar.52.Youlookrather______(寒酸)inthoseclothes.53.Photographyisstrictly______(禁止)inthecathedral.54.Whenfirstintroducedlothemarket,these______(產(chǎn)品)enjoyedgreatsuccess.55.Thecostofrepairingearthquakedamagecouldbemorethanseven______(千)milliondollars.56.Thegovernmentimmediatelysenthelptothe______(survive)oftheearthquake57.The______(adapt)oftheplaybythefamouswriterbecamepopularinthecountry.58.It’saninterestingideabuttherearemany______(practise)difficulties.59.What______(strike)mewastheirenthusiasmforthework.60.WehavesixEnglishclasses______(week).參考答案：51.interrupted

52.shabby

53.forbidden/prohibited/banned

54.products

55.thousand

56.survivors

57.adaptation

58.practical

59.struck

60.weekly本大題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)所給單詞在具體情境中的運(yùn)用。在句子中不僅能拼寫出，而且要結(jié)合所在的具體情境，來選擇所用的正確的語態(tài)。51.interrupted

考查所用詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)bythewar可知本句是指我的學(xué)業(yè)由于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)而被迫中斷，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故本空填寫inerrupted。52.shabby

考查所用詞作表語。根據(jù)句子可知，本句中l(wèi)ook缺少表語，作表語要用形容詞，因此要填寫shabby。句意：穿這種衣服你顯得相當(dāng)寒酸。53.forbidden/prohibited/banned

考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子可知在大教堂中禁止攝影的。因此此句要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。被禁止可用forbidden/prohibited/ducts

考查名詞。分析句子可知本句中缺少主語，作主語要用名詞，因此產(chǎn)品的名詞為products.55.thousand

考查名詞。根據(jù)句子可知本句填寫名詞“千”。因此要用thousand。句意：地震造成的損失價(jià)值將超過七千萬美元。56.survivors

考查名詞。根據(jù)句子可知，本空被定冠詞the修飾，所以被the修飾的應(yīng)當(dāng)是名詞。分析句意可知“政府立即派人幫助地震中的幸存者”，因此，幸存者為survivors。57.adaptation

考查名詞。根據(jù)句子可知，本空被定冠詞the修飾，所以被the修飾的應(yīng)當(dāng)是名詞。句意：由著名作家改編的劇本在全國走紅。所以adapt的名詞應(yīng)是adaptation。58.practical

考查形容詞作定語。根據(jù)句意：這是一個(gè)有趣的想法，但是又有許多實(shí)際的困難。分析句子可知，本句中所填的詞在句子中作difficulties的定語，因此要用形容詞practical。59.struck

考查動(dòng)詞的過去式。句意：給我印象最深的是他們對(duì)工作的熱情。根據(jù)句子可知strike在句子中作謂語，根據(jù)句子時(shí)態(tài)可知要用一般過去時(shí)。60.weekly考查副詞作狀語。句意：我們每周有六節(jié)英語課。分析句意可知，week在句子中作狀語，修飾整個(gè)句子，因此要用副詞形式作狀語，故用weekly。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并填寫在試卷答題卡上。

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