職稱英語-串講點(diǎn)睛

第二部分閱讀判劃出定位中心詞（信息定位）包括：）名詞、名詞短語（位置：不定冠詞和定冠詞后，介詞后，形容詞及物主代詞后或句子開頭部分和句子末尾部分）；2專有名詞；）形容詞或副詞；4）；5）或；6）年代時(shí)間；7）果關(guān)系、時(shí)間關(guān)系和條件關(guān)系。、測試點(diǎn)1：（專有名詞/主語）、非性專有名詞、否定表達(dá)、數(shù)字、代詞指代、時(shí)間、、復(fù)合句（because,since,asifso…thatinorderthat,sothat；when,after,before）、測試2：must,all,always,only,solely,alone,everyone,extremely,too,any,sure,best,compley,fully等詞測試點(diǎn)3：同義詞替換、句子同義改寫、對原文的總結(jié)概BCTheRaceintoAmericanmillionaireDennisTitowillalwaysbefamous.Hewasthefirsttouristinspace."IspentsixtyyearsonEarthandeightdaysinspaceandfrommyviewpoint，itwastwoseparatelives，"Titoexplained.Helovedhistimeinspace."Beinginspaceandlookingbackatearthisoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave."Thiskindofexperienceisn'tcheap.Itcost$20million.However，Titoachievedhisdream，sohewashappy."Formeitwasalifedream.ItwasadreamthatbeganwhenIdidn'thaveanymoney，"hetoldreporters.On30April2002，MarkShuttleworthbecametheworld'ssecondspacetourist.ShuttleworthisaSouthAfricanBusinessman.Attheageoftwenty-eight，healsopaid$20millionfortheeightdaytrip.BothTitoandShuttleworthboughttheirticketsfromacompanycalledSpaceAdventures.（19）Thecompanyhasaround100peoplealreadyontheirwaitinglistforflightsintospace.（20）Thespaceshiptotakethemdoesn'texistyet.（18）Manyofthecustomersarepeoplewholikeadventure.TheyarethekindofpeoplewhoalsowanttoclimbMountQomolangma.Othercustomersarepeoplewholovespace.However，thesepeopleareworried.Becauseit'ssoexpensive，onlyveryrichpeoplecangointospace.Theywantspacetraveltobeavailabletomorepeople.Thatdaymaysoonhere.（21）InterOrbitalSystems（IOS）planstosenduptofourtouristsaweekintospace.ThetourswilldepartfromanislandinTonga.Thecompanypromisesapackagethatincludesforty-fivedaysofastronauttraininginRussiaandCalifornia，sevendaysinspace，andavacationinTongafor$2million.（22）However，spaceflightisstillverydangerous.BillReaddyisNASA'sdeputyassistantadministratorforspaceflight.Hesaysthatthechancesofdyingareabout1500.Becauseofthisitmaytaketimebeforespacetourismreallytakesoff.Youmightbeabletogoup，butwillyoucomedown?DennisTitowasthefirsttouristinspace.（代詞確認(rèn) C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』『答案解析』“·是第一位太空游客。”文章第l段介紹了富翁·A。MarkShuttleworthisanengineerfromtheUnitedStates.（專有名詞確認(rèn) C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』『答案解析』“·是一位來自的工程師?！蔽恼碌?段·B。BothTitoandShuttleworthhaveclimbedMountQomolangma.（題目中的主要內(nèi)容在原 C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』『答案解析』文章中只講到想到太空旅行的人喜歡，他們也都想攀登珠穆朗瑪峰。但是沒C。SpaceAdventureshasabout100customerswaitingfortheirtravelintospace.（數(shù) C.Not 『正確答案』10042SpaceAdventuresalreadyhasaspaceship.（題目與原文直接相反--肯定/否定 C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』『答案解析』“太空探險(xiǎn)公司已經(jīng)擁有一架宇宙飛船?！蔽恼碌?段最后：“而攜帶他們B。IOSwillsenditstouristsintospacefromTonga（題目對原文的總結(jié)概括---兩句 C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』空軌道傳送公司的計(jì)劃并太空旅行將從湯加群島的一個(gè)島嶼出發(fā)，因此答案為A。BillReaddythinksthatspaceflightisverydangerous.（題目是從原文推論得 C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』『答案解析』“貝爾·瑞迪認(rèn)為太空航行是非常的?！蔽恼伦詈笠欢翁岬截悹枴と鸬咸章眯械臋C(jī)遇是五百分之一。本題與文章內(nèi)容相符。答案為A。ATheWriting'sontheIsitartorisitjustvandalism（野蠻行為）?Well,it'sstillacrime,but（涂鴉）haschangedsincethedaysofsprayingyournameonawalltomarkyourStreetarthasemuchmoresophisticatedsincea17-year-oldcalledDemetriusstartedsprayinghis"tag",TAKI183,allovertheNewYorkundergroundin1971,andhip-hopculturewasborn.Hip-hopisamixtureofart,musicanddancing,poetry,languageandfashion.Itcamefromyounginner-citypeople,whofellleftoutbytheirricherclassmatesandwhoweredesperatetoexpressthemselvesinanywaytheycould.AnexperimenttocontrolthespreadofgraffitiinRochdale,CreaterManchester,hasbeensosuccessfulthatplanshavebeenmadebylocalstreetartistsforaninternationalconventioninJune."We'replanningtogetpeopletogetherfromdifferentcountrieslikeFranceandGermanyforaweek,"saysLiam,oneoftheorganizers.Theschemestartedin2000,andhasattractedpeopleofallagegroupsandbothsexes."Weallshareacommoninterestandgetonreallywellwitheachother."Thefirstsitetobechosenwasa"Beforewebegan,peoplewereafraidtousethesubway.Wehaditcleanedupandnow,withalltheartistshangingoutdownthere,peopleareusingitagain.Peoplecanrelatetograffitimuchmorenow."（19）Byprovidingplacestodisplaytheirtalentslegally,therehasbeenafallintheamountof"tagging"onpeople'sprivateStreetartistsTemperdevelopedhisdrawingskillsatayoungage.InartclassesatschoolhewasreallyfrustratedbecausetheArtteacherdidn'tspendtimewithhim.Theythoughthewasalreadyverygoodatartandsospendmoretimewithotherstudents.（20）So,at12yearsold,Temperstartedpaintingwithalltheseguyshe'dhookedupwithwhowereabout22yearsold.Helookeduptothemandlovedwhattheywerengonthestreets ,England.（22）"Thewholehip-hopscenewasbuiltupofdifferentthingsandIdidabitofeverything.ButitwasalwaysthegraffitiIwasbestat."hesays.DemetriuswasateenagerfromNew B.Wrong C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』『答案解析』文章的第一段提到Streetarthas emuchmoresophisticatedsincea17-year-oldcalledDemetriusstartedsprayinghis"tag",TAKI183,allovertheNewYorkundergroundin1971,andhip-hopculturewasborn.。告訴我們Demetrius是紐約的一個(gè)17ThegraffitischemeinRochodalewasforteenagers B.Wrong C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』『答案解析』第二段中間一句"Theschemestartedin2000，andhasattractedpeopleofallagegroupsandbothsexes."可以看出，這一計(jì)劃是針對所有的人們，而不只是青少年，所以Peopledidnotlikeusingthesubwaybeforeanorganizedgroupofgraffitiartists B.Wrong C.Notmentioned 『正確答案』LiamBeforewebegan,peoplewereafraidtousethesubway.Wehaditcleanedupandnow,withalltheartistshangingoutdownthere,peopleareusingitagain.我們可以得