linux redhat 5 DNS配置實例過程

1.查找named.conf2.確認(rèn)是不是真正的主配置文件3.文件總共有4個分別是>>>主配置文件named.conf路徑:/var/named/chroot/etc/named.confoptions{ listen-onport53{any;}; listen-on-v6port53{::1;}; directory"/var/named"; dump-file "data/cache_dump.db";statistics-file "data/named_stats.txt";memstatistics-file "data/named_mem_stats.txt"; allow-query {any;};};logging{channeldefault_debug{file"data/named.run";severitydynamic;}; };view"localhost_resolver"{ match-clients {any;}; match-destinations {any;}; recursionyes; #allviewsmustcontaintheroothintszone: include"/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";};view"internal"{ match-clients {localnets;}; match-destinations {localnets;}; recursionyes;zone""IN{ typemaster; file"zheng";};zone"1.1.10."IN{ typemaster; file"fan";}; };view""{ match-clients {!localnets;!localhost;}; match-destinations {!localnets;!localhost;}; recursionno; zone""IN{ typemaster; file"zheng";};zone"1.1.10."IN{ typemaster; file"fan";};};我把注釋全部刪掉了，才是這樣的。注意后面的每一個分號和大括號都不能少，否則服務(wù)會失敗，當(dāng)然內(nèi)容也不可能全部一樣。>>>區(qū)域配置文件named.rfc1912.zones路徑:/var/named/chroot/etc/named.rfc1912.zones//named.rfc1912.zones:zone""IN{ typemaster; file"zheng";};zone"1.1.10."IN{ typemaster; file"fan";};這個只要解析正向和反向就可以了>>>正向配置文件zheng(名字隨便，但是在區(qū)域配置和主配置文件的file要跟這里的名字一樣。)路徑:/var/named/chroot/var/named/zheng$TTL 86400@ INSOA .root( 42 ;serial(d.adams) 3H ;refresh 15M ;retry 1W ;expiry 1D) ;minimum INNS . INA INAAAA ::1www INA 2 從系統(tǒng)localdomin.zone中修改的>>>反向配置文件fan(名字在主配置和區(qū)域配置文件和正向一樣。)路徑:/var/named/chroot/var/named/zheng$TTL 86400@INSOA..(1997022700;Serial28800;Refresh14400;Retry3600000;Expire86400);MinimumINNS.12INPTR.從系統(tǒng)named.local中修改的4.把剛剛自創(chuàng)的“zheng，fan”在/var/named/chroot/var/named用這條命令chownd*文件的歸屬于named所有。5.如果你怕文件連接不到，可以自己創(chuàng)建連接文件：根目錄下#ln-s/var/named/chroot/var/named/zheng/var/named/zheng根目錄下#ln-s/var/named/chroot/var/named/fan/var/named/fan如果你已在/var/named目錄下后面不用再加目錄了#ln-s/var/named/chroot/var/named/zhengzheng反的也一樣。6.在/etc/resol