2023學(xué)年完整版Unit3Inventorsandinventions設(shè)計11

Unit3inventorsandinventions第2課時教學(xué)設(shè)計【教學(xué)目標】1．Toknowthemeaningsandusagesofthenewwordsandphrases2．Tousethesewordsandphrasescorrectlyindifferentsituations.【教學(xué)課時】一課時【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】1.bearvt.(bore,borne)忍受；忍耐；負擔；生育beardoing/n．/todo忍受……bearsb./sb.’sdoing忍受某人做某事bearsb./sth.out證實；為……作證bearwithsb./sth.耐心對待；容忍bearsth.inmind牢記【例句】wasunabletobearhimtreatingherlikethat.她再也受不了他那樣對她了。doIhavetobearallthecostsofrepair?為什么要我負擔所有的維修費用?！炯磳W(xué)即用】(1)Icouldn’t___________________anylonger,soIlefttheroom.我實在聽不下去了，就離開了房間。(2)Ican’t____________________waiting.我不能忍受長時間的等待。(3)Idoubtifthatchairwill____________________.我懷疑那把椅子能否承受得了你的體重。(4)Youmust_____________________________thatyourparentshopetodependonyoutobecomeadoctor.你要記住你的父母指望你成為一名好醫(yī)生。(5)Who____________theresponsibility/expense?誰要負擔這責(zé)任/費用呢？提示：(1)bear作“忍受”講時，其后接動名詞做賓語，表示習(xí)慣性的動作，也可接不定式做賓語，表示某一次具體的動作，且多與can,could及beableto等連用。(2)borne和born是bear的兩個過去分詞，表示“出生，出世”時用born,并且僅用于被動語態(tài)，表示“生育”時用borne.2.associatevt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系n.同伴，伙伴accociationn．聯(lián)合；聯(lián)想；交往；協(xié)會；團體associatesb./sth.withsb./sth.把……和……聯(lián)系在一起；由……聯(lián)想到……beassociatedwith...和……有關(guān)associatewithsb.與某人交往或常打交道associateoneselfwithsth.聲稱或表示自己贊同某事物inassociationwith...與……合伙/合作【即學(xué)即用】(1)I’venever_____________you______thisplace.我從未把你和這個地方聯(lián)系在一起。(2)Iwouldn’twantto____________________Mckey’sproject.我不想和麥基的計劃有任何瓜葛。3.getthrough打通(電話)，完成(工作)，通過(考試)；克服(困難)【例句】operatorfinallygotmethrough.接線員最終給我接通了電話。thestudentsgotthroughtheexam.所有學(xué)生都通過了考試。拓展：getacross被理解；使人了解getdownto認真地靜下心(工作)(to為介詞)geton/along相處getoutof避免；擺脫getover克服getin收獲getaround/round到處走動；傳播出去getaway/off逃脫，離開【即學(xué)即用】寫出下列句子中g(shù)etthrough的意思。(1)ItriedcallingyouseveraltimesyesterdaybutIcouldn’tget(2)I'llgetthroughthisworkby(3)Wewereverygladwhenweheardthatyouhadgotthroughyour拓展：gothrough經(jīng)歷；翻閱；檢查lookthrough瀏覽，仔細檢查livethrough活過一段時間；經(jīng)歷putthrough把電話接通4．hangon不掛斷，稍等，緊緊握住【例句】Thelineisbusy,wouldyouliketohangon?線路正忙，請別掛斷好嗎？Hehungonuntiltheropebroke.他抓得緊，直到繩子斷了?！炯磳W(xué)即用】--CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?--_______________.I‘llgoandaskhimtoanswerthecall.hangonhangoff,heisn’therenow,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.oforder次序顛倒，發(fā)生故障Icheckedthefilesandsomeofthepaperswereoutoforder.我檢查過案卷，其中有些未按順序編排。拓展：outofbreath上氣不接下氣outofcontrol失去控制outofdanger脫離危險outofdate過時的，過期的outofplace不合適的outofreach夠不著outofsight看不見outoftouch失去聯(lián)系outofwork失業(yè)back回復(fù)電話【例句】I’llringbackassoonasIfindoutanything.我一發(fā)現(xiàn)什么東西就給你打電話。拓展：與打電話有關(guān)的其他短語：ringoff掛斷電話ringup打電話givesb.aring給某人打電話sb.bewantedonthephone有某人的電話answerthephone接電話hang/holdon不掛斷電話【即學(xué)即用】(1)我會叫他給你回電話。I’llaskhim______________________________________.(2)我還沒來得及接他就掛斷了。He__________________beforeIcouldanswerit.(3)他們一到我就給你打電話。I’ll___________________________assoonastheyarrive.【課后作業(yè)與練習(xí)】Ⅰ.單詞拼寫Overthenextfewyearshe____________(杰出)himselfasaleadingscholar.Mother_____(輕敲)onthewindowtoattractDad’sattention.Theywillhaveto___________(忍受)themiseryoflivinginconstantfearofwar.Hewassurethatthemanwas_________(清白)ofanycrime.Demandfor____________(產(chǎn)品)suchascoalandsteelisincreasing.Yourreturnticketwillbe____________(有效)forthreemonths.Theresultoftheexamwasbeyond_____________(預(yù)料)Wecanofferyou____________(實用的)suggestionsonhowtoincreasethefibreinyourdailydiet.Ⅱ.完成句子callup,setaboucallup,setabout,nowandthen,outoforder,getthrough,hangon,ringoff,pickup,ringback,beawareof,setout,incaseTakewarmclothes___________theweatheriscold.ThepictureoftheCapitol___________memoriesofourclasstrip.WhenJohnfinishedschoolhe____________buildingaboatsothatinthewinterhecouldgosailingintheGulfofFinland.Whenhefinally____________,thecallwasansweredbyoneofCoughlin’sstaff,whotoldhimthatthepriestwasbusyteachingaclassinanotherroom.Amachineordevicethatis_____________isbrokenanddoesnotwork.Canyou_____________foraminutes?I’llgoandgetforyou.____________hewouldjoininwhenwewereplayingvideogames.Smokersshould_____________thedangersofsmokingtothemtotheirownhealth.I______________thetelephoneandaskedforthenumberofestateoffice.I’ll______________preparingsupperaftergoingshopping.Ⅱ.單項選擇1．Havingdecidedtorentaflat,we______contactingalltheaccommodationagenciesinthecity.A．setaboutB．setdownC．setoutD．setup2．Colorblindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto______betweenblueandgreen.A．separateB．distinguishC．compareD．contrast3．Whenweplanourvacation,Motheroftenoffers______suggestions.A．carefulB．practicalC．effectiveD．a(chǎn)cceptable4．—Areyoureadytoleave?—Almost.I'llbereadytogoassoonasI______puttingthecleandishesaway.A．getthroughB．giveupC．