必修五Unit 1 Great scientists-Language points上課課件

LanguagePoints1.JohnSnowattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.2.Allhisfriendsattendhiswedding.3.Doctorsandnurseattend（to）patients.4.Imaybelate–Ihavegotoneortwothingstoattendto.參加照顧處理照顧今天，他要照顧病人和處理很多問題。Today,heneededtoattendhispatientsandattendtoalotofproblems.StudentsDoctorsandnursesPeopleintheneighborhoodAllhisfriendsandrelativesGardenersMembersoftheUnionofstudentschurchpatientsalectureschoolameetingabouttheUnionhisweddingthebotanicalgardenattendattendeg:1.Thewolfopeneditsmouthto______arowofsharpteeth.2.Don’t______yourskin

___thesun;yourskinwillbehurt.exposeexposeexpose

to

露出暴露eg:Thepolicebegantolookintothecase,buttheeyewitnesswasafraidto_______themurderer.Meaning?“tomakeknown;totellthetruth”

揭露exposeNeitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.a.Neitherhisparentsnorhe______(be)there.b.Neitherhisfacenorhisclothes______(attract)me.c.NotonlyhebutalsoI____(like)themovie.wasattractlikeneither---nor---,either---or---,notonly---butalso---,therebe等要遵循就近原則。1.Thedoctorwill_____you.2.Aspirinissaidtobeawonderful_____forthepain.curecurecurecure動(dòng)詞，名詞治療“curesb.ofsth.”表示“治好某人的??；糾正某人的不良行為”。3.Thedoctorcuredherof

abadcold.Thatwillcurehimofhisbadhabits.

Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.Theclassiscontrolledbytheyoungteacher.Theyoungteacherisincontrolofherclass.Theclassisin/underthecontroloftheyoungteacher

同義句反義句Theclassisoutofcontrol.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.常用beabsorbedinsth/doingsth.表示“專心于某事”。孩子們?cè)趯Ｐ牡貙W(xué)習(xí)Thechildrenareabsorbedinstudying.Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.常用結(jié)構(gòu)為blamesbforsth(把某事歸咎于某人)，sb.betoblameforsth(應(yīng)受責(zé)備；對(duì)某壞事應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任)，Theyblamedhimforthedelayoftheplan.

他們怪罪秘書造成計(jì)劃延誤。那次交通事故不應(yīng)該責(zé)怪司機(jī).

Thedriverwasnottoblame

forthetrafficaccident.blamevt.

責(zé)備；譴責(zé)；把……歸咎于

n.

過失，責(zé)備

8.Itseemedthewaterwastoblame.Heistobeblamed.Heistoblame.注意:betoblame

該受責(zé)備[主動(dòng)語態(tài)表被動(dòng)意義]blamesb.forsth.因…而責(zé)備某人blamesth.on/uponsb.把…歸咎于某人Truthmaybeblamedbutshallnotbeshamed.

真理可能受責(zé)難，但不能受污辱。Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho___forthespoiltchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame

Thenewbridgewilllink

thesea

tothemainland.linkHefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak.1.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair.2.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamed.Suggest做“表明、暗示”講時(shí)，賓語從句用陳述語氣。suggest做“建議”講時(shí)，賓語從句用虛擬語氣。即“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”Hisworksuggestthathe___(be)acarefulman.Thelookonhisfacesuggestedthathe____(be)happy.Isuggestedthatthehomeworkshould______(be)examed.Theteachersuggeststhatthestudents____(do)readingexerciseseveryday.iswasbedoTopreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnow

(suggest)

thatthesourceofallwatersupplies(exam)andnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaterbefound.“暗示，表明”suggest

“建議”

suggest

(that)sb.(should)dosthsuggest+

v.-ing/n.

suggestedbeexamined

eg.1)Theteachersuggestedthathe

(write)anEnglishdiaryeveryday.write2)Grandfathersuggests

(take)thechildrentothezoothisweekend.taking

(should)3)Allevidencesuggestedthathe(be)themurderer.was某些表示“建議、命令、要求”的動(dòng)詞，賓語從句用虛擬語氣。即“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”一個(gè)“堅(jiān)持”（insist），兩個(gè)“命令“（order，command），三個(gè)“建議”（suggest，advice，propose），四個(gè)“要求”（demand,ask,request,require.）1.JohnSnowinsistedthatthesourceofthewatersupplies____(be)examed.2.Theheadmasterdemandsthatallthestudentsshould____(go)tosleepbefore11p.m.obego

leadto

導(dǎo)致，通向AllroadsleadtoRome.1.條條大道通羅馬◆◆

Only

ifyouputthesunthere

didthemovementsoftheotherplanetsinthesky

.=Themovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesenseonlyifyouputthesunthere.e.g..1）Onlyifyouridentityhasbeenchecked,_____.A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedinD“Only+副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句”位于句首,主句要倒裝。2）OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofknowledge.

3）Onlyinthiswaycanweworkoutthemathsproblem.makesense◆

makesense

有意義，有道理，說得通

1）Whatyousaymakesnosense.2)Itwouldmakesensetoleaveearly.3)Canyoumakesenseofthispoem?你說的話沒有道理還是早點(diǎn)走好。（是明智的，合理的）你看得懂這首詩嗎？（理解或弄