山東省濰坊市廣文中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市廣文中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihave________preferenceformusicandIknowallthefamoussingersin________history.A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：D略2.WhenIgotthere,thecoffeecoolinginmyhand,thecorridorwasempty.AsI____________closer,Icouldseetheconsultant’sdoorwasajar.Ihesitatedoutside,butIcouldhearMrsTraynor’svoiceinmyearsallthetimenow,criticizingmeforleavinghim.A.slipped B.leapt C.withdrew D.drew參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我到達那里時，咖啡在我手中冷卻，走廊是空的。當(dāng)我走近時，我看到顧問的門半開著。我在外面猶豫了一下，但現(xiàn)在我能聽到MrsTraynor的聲音一直在我耳邊響著，她批評我離開了他。A.slipped滑倒；B.leapt跳躍；C.withdrew撤退；D.drew接近。固定搭配drawcloser意為走近，符合文意，走近才能看見門是半開著的。故選D。3.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire參考答案：B4.Wecan’tmakeouthis______ofthearticlebecausetherearetoomanytechnicaltermsinit.A.fiction B.abstractC.claim D.principle參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我們不能弄清楚他這篇文章的摘要，因為里面有太多的術(shù)語。A.fiction虛構(gòu)類文學(xué)作品；B.abstract摘要；C.claim聲稱；D.principle原則。由“article”可知，abstract“摘要”符合句意。故B選項正確。5.—Whodoyouthink___forthefailureoftheproject?—Inmyopinion,it’sthemanager’sfault.A.blamed

B.istobeblamedC.istoblame

D.isblaming參考答案：C6.Wouldyouliketo____withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough參考答案：A7.I’vealreadyforgotten___________youputthedictionary.A.thatitwaswhere

B.whereitwasthat

C.wherewasitthat

D.thatwasitthat

參考答案：B略8.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof_________.

A.others

B.either

C.theother

D.another參考答案：C略9._____quiteafewearthquakesbefore,themanwasn’tfrightened.A.Experiencing B.Toexperience

C.Beingexperienced D.Havingexperienced參考答案：D10.

Onlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsworkingonthemathsproblem______towonderwhethertheproblemwaswronglyset.A.didhebegin

B.hebegan

C.hedidbegin

D.beganhe參考答案：A11.TherearemanysayingsinEnglishurgingustobe_______.Forexample,“Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket,”and“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.”A.ambitious B.cautious C.modest D.risky參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：英語中有很多諺語敦促我們小心謹(jǐn)慎。例如：不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里（不要孤注一擲），和：蛋未孵化，莫數(shù)小雞（不要過早樂觀）。A.ambitious有雄心壯志的；B.cautious小心謹(jǐn)慎的；C.modest謙虛的；D.risky冒險的。根據(jù)后面舉的例子可以看出是做事要小心，故選B。12.Don’t______apersononlybecausehehasfailedinanexamination.A.lookup

B.lookdown

C.lookdownon

D.lookupto參考答案：C13.--Linda,yougototheairportnow.--______?--TomeetMr.SmithfromCanada.A.When

B.Where

C.How

D.Forwhat參考答案：D14.Whathesaidis________butpracticalsince________dependson“if”．A．a(chǎn)nything;everything

B．nothing;everythingC.everything;anything

D．none;everything參考答案：A15.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking

B.lack

C.lackedin

D.lackingof參考答案：A略16.

---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm．---________?Maryisinterested．

A．Whybother

B．Whynot

C．Sowhat

D．Whatfor參考答案：A17.TheEuropeanmarkethaslongbeenfavoringanumberofAfricanandCaribbeancountries,________formercoloniesofBritainorFrance.A.manyofwhom

B.manyofthem

C.manyofwhich

D.andmanyofthem參考答案：B18.Rositaissaid_____inJapan,butIdon’tknowwhatcityshestudiedin．A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Chinesearea_______________tousingchopsticksinsteadofforksandknives.

參考答案：

accustomed

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestufftheycall“books”.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.“WhencanIgotobed?”Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer.InfactIdarednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve.“Oh,dear!”Icried.“TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“OhGod,pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen.”MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.

56.Theunderlinedword“wretched”inParagraph3probablymeans____________.

A.happy

B.disappointed

C.unhappy

D.hopeful57.Reviewinghislessonsthatnightdidn’thelphimbecause____________.

A.itwastoolateatnight

B.hewasverytired

C.hiseyelidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopen

D.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination58.Whatdoyousupposeprobablyhappenedtotheauthorthenextday?

A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain.

B.Hepassedtheexamall