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山東省煙臺(tái)市萊州中心中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_____his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchas
C.muchastwiceas
D.astwiceasmuch參考答案:B2.Infrontofourhouse____weusedtoswim.A.ariverliesthat B.doesariverliewhere
C.liesariverwhich
D.liesariverwhere參考答案:D3._______workexperience,hefailedtofinishtheworkontime.
A.Lacked
B.Lacking
C.Lackedof
D.Lackingof參考答案:B4.---Steven,wheredidyoucomeacrossthefamousnovelistfromEngland?---Believeitornot,itwasinthesupermarket________wewentshoppinglastSunday.A.which B.that C.there D.where
參考答案:D5.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,____drivesthroughtheredlight____befinedatleast200dollars.A.nomatterwho;may
B.whoever;shall
C.anyonewho;would
D.anyone;should參考答案:B略6.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon'tbetoo_________aboutherjob.A.special
B.responsible
C.unusual
D.particular參考答案:D7.6.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.worksB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworking參考答案:C略8.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.A.todiscuss
B.discussing
C.tobediscussed
D.discussed參考答案:C9.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed
B.wash
C.washing
D.towash參考答案:A10._______forher,ChenZhong,thelastchampion,hadnochancetotakepartinthefinals.
A.Luckily
B.Unfortunately
C.Obviously
D.Absolutely參考答案:B略11.Smoking
does
great
harm
to
our
health.
At
no
time
______
in
public
places.
A.
anyone
will
be
permitted
smoking
B.
is
smoking
permitted
C.
does
smoking
permit
D.
smoking
is
permitted
參考答案:B略12.Theprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B13.ThisphotowastakeninBeijingthirteenyearsago.Canyou
myelderbrother?A.lookout B.workout C.pickout D.watchout參考答案:C14.____________deepdownintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.A.Burying
B.Buried
C.Tobury
D.Beingburying參考答案:B15.Justicehaslongarms.Whoever_______breaksthelaw,orencouragesotherstodoso,mustexpecttofacejustice.A.swiftly B.deliberately C.gradually D.properly參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:天網(wǎng)恢恢,疏而不漏。無論是誰故意違法,還是鼓勵(lì)他人違法,都必須面對(duì)正義的審判。A.swiftly很快地;B.deliberately故意地;C.gradually逐步地;D.properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?。根?jù)句意可知,deliberately意為“故意地”,符合句意,故選B。16.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that
B.until;that
C.until;when
D.when;then參考答案:B17.Theexhibitionhalliscleanandtidy,witharangeofgoodsalready________forsale.A.laid
B.lain
C.laying
D.tolay參考答案:A
18.—Hi,Tommy.Areyoubusynow?
—________.Ihavedonemywork,andI’mgoingoutforshopping.
A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Nothingserious.C.Nevermind
D.Notreally.參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞和短語拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)81.He’shonestandhelpful,andeveryoneconsideredhimtobew_____________oftrust.82.Sheshowslittle____________(欣賞)ofgoodmusic.83.In1887,aGermanlivingintheUSAinventedarecordplayerthatusedadiscasa(n)______________(供替代的選擇)toatube,andsothemodernrecordplayerwasborn.
84.Oneshouldreadthe______________(說明書)onthebottlebeforetakingmedicine.85.Christianityisa______________(宗教)createdbyJesusChrist.86.There’snohurrytoleave.I’llstayhereand_______you_______(陪你).87.Onthemeetingyesterday,she________
_______
_______(想出)anideatoincreasesales.88.He_______
_______(適應(yīng))theclimateshortlyafterhemovedtoBeijing.89.“Children,please________
________(表現(xiàn)好)!”theteachershouted.90.Joe________
________tears(大哭)whenheheardthenews.參考答案:81.worthy
82.appreciation(affection不對(duì))
83.alternative84.instructions
85.religion
86.keep;company
87.cameupwith88.adaptedto/adjustedto
89.behaveyourselves
90.burstinto三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。IttakesaspecialpotatotomakegreatFrenchfries.That’sonethingAmerica’stopchefsagreeon.Theseexpertcooksknowthatthereareallkindsofpotatoes,andeachkindisgoodforaspecificpurpose.Russetpotatoes,forexample,aregreatforbaking.
71
Whitepotatoesaretastiestinpotatosalad.Fryingpotatoesaredifferentfrompotatoesusedforbakingandsalads.Becausepotatoesaremostlywater,theactoffryingtheminhotoilleaveslittlepotatomatterwhenthewaterevaporates(蒸發(fā)).Intheearlydays,potatofrymakerstriedthesamevarietiesthatweuseforcookingathome.Butmanyoftheseproducedpoorly,sometimesaslittleas22percent---twenty-twopoundsofFrenchfriesformonehundredpoundsofrawpotatoes.
72
Thesevarietieshavewhatfrymakerscallhighspecificgravity---highdry-mattercontent.StorageisimportantfortheFrenchfryindustrybecausefreshpotatoessimplycannotbefoundfromNovembertoMarch.Frenchfryfactories---especiallylargeonesdemandaproductthatisconsistenttheyearround,aFrenchfrythattastesandlooksthesameallthetime.
73
Potatoescontainproteinandmanyvitamins.Asinglepotatoprovides50percentofthedailyrequirementforvitaminC.Infact,potatoes,likelemons,wereonceprizedbysailors.VitaminCpreventsscurvy(壞血病).Onlongoceanvoyages,eatingpotatoeshelpedsailorsavoidgettingthedisease
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