山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everybodythoughtthebattlewouldbe

.Andtheywereright.

A.losing

B.missing

C.lost

D.missed參考答案：C略2.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_______telephone,it’sreally_______mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：A略3.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney_______.A.remaining;ranoutof

B.remaining;wasusedupC.remained,ranout

D.remained,gaveout參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他用剩下的50美元買了一本書，然后他的錢就用完了。remain“剩下”是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以做定語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在分詞；useup“用完”是及物動(dòng)詞，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，runoutof“用完”也是及物動(dòng)詞，需要被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。4.Mr.Harrisapologizedforthechildren______thelady_____whattheyhaddone.

A.to;to

B.

to;for

C.for;to

D.

for;for

參考答案：B5.China’sfirstmoonrover,________inearlyDecember,isnamed“Yutu”or“Jaderabbit”inChinese.

A.launched

B.tolaunch

C.beinglaunched

D.launching

參考答案：A6.Thenewmovie,PiratesoftheCaribbean4iswell_______andlivesuptothe_______whichisestablishedbythefirst3series.A.received;expectation

B.received;reputationC.accepted;contribution

D.accepted;civilization參考答案：B略7.Whenhesawthefrontcars________inthetrafficjam,hedecidedtomakeadetour(繞路).A.caught

B.tobecaughtC.becaught

D.tocatch參考答案：A【詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)他看到前面的汽車陷入交通堵塞時(shí)，他決定繞道而行。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：see+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞，此處是過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選A。8.Off_______withoutsomuchasa“goodbye”.

A.wentJenny

B.didJennygo

C.goesJenny

D.doesJennygo參考答案：A9.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecome

J.K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the參考答案：C10.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingending.A.giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveoff參考答案：A11.Agroupoffirefighterswerecalledintorescuethewoman______inadrywell.

A.whotrapped

B.trapping

C.trapped

D.hadtrapped參考答案：C12._______strongearthquakeshavehitJapanoverthepastweeks,______tothesenseofuneaseacrossthecountry,wherethefinaldeathtollisexpectedtotop18,000.A.Scoresof,adding

B.Scoreof,added

C.Dozensof,appealing

D.Dozenof,appealed參考答案：a略13.AlphaGo,anartificialintelligencemachineoutperformedLee,whichmadethefive-matchscore4-1___________AlphaGo.A.insupportof B.infavorofC.indefenseof D.inneedof參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。介詞短語(yǔ)insupportof支持；贊成；infavorof贊成(支持,有利于,較大)；indefenseof為辯護(hù)；為保護(hù).；inneedof需要；句意：人工智能AlphaGo在5場(chǎng)比賽中以4:1較大的優(yōu)勢(shì)戰(zhàn)勝了李世石。本句中infavorof意為“較大地優(yōu)勢(shì)戰(zhàn)勝”。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：介詞短語(yǔ)14.Hemissed______

gold

inthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump..A.the,the

B./,aC.the,a

D.a,/參考答案：C15.Agoodad,

_

peopleattachpositivemeanings,cancontributetothesalesofaproduct. A.forwhich

B.onwhich C.ofwhich

D.towhich參考答案：D略16.Ifwehadbeenmorecareful,we

muchbetterresultsnow.

A.got

B.hadgot

C.wouldbegetting

D.wouldhavegot參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Whenyou’reateenager,it’susualtofeellikeyourparentsare___47___(constant)givingyouahardtime,whichmakesyou___48___(confuse)

However,maybeyoushouldtryputtingyourselfintheirshoesoncein___49___whilebecause,accordingtoarecentstudy,parentswithteenagechildrenhavealottoputup___50___.Inthestudy,2,000parentsofteenagerchildren___51___(ask)atwhichagetheirchildrenhadbeenhardesttoraise.Itturnsout

___52___14-year-oldgirlsarethebiggestsourceofparentalstress.When___53___(explain)whyteenagegirlsweresohardtobringup,parentstalkedabouttheirwildly-changingmoods.Teenageboysweremorelikelytoworrytheirparentsbyrefusingtocommunicateproperly.Mostparentsagreedthatgirlsmatured___54___(fast)thanboys,whichmakesgirlsharder___55___(handle)duetotheirgreaterdesireforindependence.Ifyoudisagreewiththese___56___(find),maybeyoushouldreserveyourjudgmentuntilyouhaveteenagechildrenofyourown!參考答案：47.constantly

48.confused

49.a

50.with

51.wereasked

52.that

53.explaining

54.faster

55.tohandle

56.findings本文是一篇記敘文。根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)研究，十幾歲孩子的父母要忍受的事情很多。事實(shí)證明，14歲的女孩是父母壓力最大的來(lái)源。【47題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處giving是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為constantly?！?8題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：這讓你感到困惑。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：make+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞。此處you和confuse之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故答案為confused?！?9題詳解】考查固定詞組。onceinawhile“偶爾，有時(shí)”。故答案為a。【50題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)研究，十幾歲孩子的父母要忍受的事情很多。固定短語(yǔ)：putupwith“忍受”。故答案為with?！?1題詳解】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在這項(xiàng)研究中，2000名十幾歲孩子的父母被問及他們的孩子在哪個(gè)年齡最難撫養(yǎng)。句子主語(yǔ)2,000parents，是復(fù)數(shù)形式，且和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，又指過(guò)去的事情，所以此空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為wereasked?！?2題詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：事實(shí)證明，14歲的女孩是父母壓力最大的來(lái)源。Itturnsout

that------“結(jié)果是，證明是”。此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的主語(yǔ)。故答案為that?！?3題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。句意：在解釋為什么十幾歲的女孩如此難以撫養(yǎng)時(shí)，父母?jìng)冋劦搅怂齻兌嘧兊那榫w。句子主語(yǔ)parents和explain之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案為explaining?！?4題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知句子用比較及，故答案為faster?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：這使得女孩更難處理，因?yàn)樗齻兏释?dú)立。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)，主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，故答案為tohandle?！?6題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：如果你不同意這些發(fā)現(xiàn)，也許你應(yīng)該保留你的判斷，直到你有自己十幾歲的孩子!根據(jù)these可知后面用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為findings。三、閱讀理解18.

“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone(腔調(diào))withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it’snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon’tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.【小題1】HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie’swords?A.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.C.Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.D.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor’ssecurity.【小題2】WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Thesalesgirlisrude.B.Thesalesgirlisbored.C.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine.【小題3】Bysaying“Haveaniceday,”astrangermay.

A.trytobepolitetoyou B.expressrespecttoyouC.givehisblessingtoyou D.sharehispleasurewithyou【小題4】Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay“Haveaniceday”.

A.sincerely B.asthanksC.asahabit D.encouragingly【小題5】Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HaveaNiceDay—aSocialCustomB.HaveaNiceDay—aPleasantGestureC.HaveaNiceDay—aHeart-warmingGreetingD.HaveaNiceDay—aPoliteEndingofaConversation參考答案：BDACA【小題5】主旨大意題。縱觀全文和第一段的句子：“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.可知文章討論了“Haveaniceday!”是不是一種社會(huì)習(xí)慣，選擇A考點(diǎn)：考查日常生活類短文19.Oncetherewasalarge,fatwomanwhohadasmall,thinhusband.HehadajobinabigcompanyandwasgivenhisweeklypayeveryFridayevening.AssoonashegothomeonFridays,hiswifeusedtomakehimgiveherallhismoney,andthensheusedtogivehimbackonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.Onedaythesmallmancamehomeveryexcited.Hehurriedintotheliving-room.Hiswifewaslisteningtotheradioandeatingchocolatesthere.

"Youwillneverguesswhathappenedtometoday,dear."hesaid.

Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthenadded,"Iwontenthousandpoundsonthelottery!"

"That'swonderful!"saidhiswifehappily.Butthen