山東省煙臺市龍口新嘉街道中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省煙臺市龍口新嘉街道中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboatsankquicklybut

everybodywasrescued.

A.generally

B.completely

C.naturally

D.fortunately參考答案：D略2.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,______you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till

B.or

C.and

D.but參考答案：C3.Putonyourcoat,____________youwillcatchacold..A.so

B.but

C.and

D.otherwise參考答案：D4.Mr.Smith,whohelpspassers-byrepairtheirkites,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.

A.relevant

B.optional

C.random

D.voluntary參考答案：D5.

—DoyouthinkZhangZiyi，averyfamousfilmstar，willattendtheeveningpartyofmoney--raisingfortheorphans?—________.Sheisverybusybutsheisdevotedtosuchpublicwelfareactivities.A.That’sallright

B.Ofcourse

C.Isupposeso

D.I’mnotquitesure參考答案：C6.參考答案：A略7.________thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.A.Worrying

B.Havingworried

C.Havingbeenworried

D.Worried參考答案：D8.Shewearsthesamekindofclothes

hersisterusuallydoes.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.like參考答案：A9.Joseph

toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.

A．hasbeengoing

B．went

C．goes

D．hasgone參考答案：A略10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setout

B.setaway

C.setoff

D.setaside參考答案：D略11.Thoughshehadherrightlegbroken,shemade____homewithherotherleg.

A.herself

B.one

C.her

D.it

參考答案：D12.Idoknowthatoneoftheboyswho____watchedthefootballmatch____fromWashington.A.has,comes

B.have,come

C.has,come

D.have,comes參考答案：D13.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.

A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C略14.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,

heislikelytosmileandreachouttoanotherbaby.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so D．but參考答案：D15.Theoldmanalwayssaidthesamewords ,whichmadehissonworried.A.overandoveragain. B.nowandagain.C.soonerorlater D.moreorless參考答案：A28.Helivesinasmallhouse，whichIthink______.

A.furnisheswithtoomuchfurnitureB.isfurnishedwithtoomanyfurnitures

C.furnisheswithtoomanyfurnitures.

D.isfurnishedwithtoomuchfurniture參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.WarstartedinourhouseinlateJulywithamonthtogobeforemyfirstdayofcollege.ItwasabattleofwillsoverwhatcollegeIwastoattend.Momwantedmetoattendafamous

school,andIwantedtogotoasmallwritingcollege.Everynightfortwoweeks,weargued,shoutedandgave

treatmentsuntilbothsideswenttobedwithregrets.Itwasmostlymy

.Sincemyjunioryearofhighschool,Ihad

atbeinganurse.Itookallthesciencecourses,andevenworkedasa

inmytown’slocalhospital.My

wastohelpthesickandbesuperwomantotheworld.Yet,

graduationandcollegeneared,itallchanged.Treatingthesickwas

,butnotwhatIwasmeanttodoforthe

ofmylife.Icouldpicturemyselfinhospitals,makingrounds,andtaking

,butIcouldn’tpicturemyselfhappy.Itwasn’tthe

Iwanted.Then,IrealizedIhadbeencreatingandwritingstoriesforaslongasIcould

.

Ilovedit,andwritingwaswhatIhadbeendoingasa

.Itwasgoingtobemycareer.Andithadtobe.OnAugust1st,MomandIsatdownatthedinnertableandItoldherthatshehadevery

tochoosewheretospendhermoney,justlikeIhadeveryrighttodecidewhereIwantedtogotoschool.Ifitwasherchoicenotto

anyofmycollegeeducation,thenIwouldtakeayearofftoworkandearnmoneysoIcouldgotothecollegeIwanted.Standingbymydecisiontobeawriterhad

myfirmbelieftomymom.Finallywewereat

,andshedecidedtosupportme,which

theworldtome.Beforethattime,Ihadneverstoodup

myparentsonanymajordecision.Choosingwhichcollegetoattend

metobecomeaseparateandcompleteadult.IamnowfinishedwithmyfirstsemesterasaProfessionalWritingmajorandIcannotwaittoseewhatcomesnext.14．A.cooking

B.gardening

C.nursing

D.writing15．A.medical

B.warm

C.mental

D.silent16．A.success

B.duty

C.fault

D.turn17．A.wondered

B.aimed

C.pointed

D.looked18．A.student

B.volunteer

C.graduate

D.doctor19．A.goal

B.job

C.task

D.post20．A.before

B.after

C.until

D.as21．A.rough

B.noble

C.mild

D.tough22．A.rest

B.part

C.whole

D.half23．A.notices

B.examinations C.temperatures D.drugs24．A.future

B.effect

C.drill

D.idea25．A.see

B.wait

C.find

D.remember26．A.process

B.hobby

C.rule

D.business27．A.chance

B.time

C.right

D.ability28．A.finance

B.expect

C.raise

D.offer29．A.doubted

B.followed

C.shaken

D.proven30．A.peace

B.war

C.ease

D.play31．A.attached

B.applied

C.devoted

D.meant32．A.for

B.against

C.over

D.by33．A.forced

B.promised

C.allowed

D.reminded參考答案：14．C15．D16．C17．B18．B19．A20．D21．B22．A23．C24．A25．D26．B27．C28．A29．D30．A31．D32．B33．C本文作者介紹了上大學前，就上一所什么樣的大學和父母發(fā)生爭執(zhí)。最終在自己的堅持下，作者選擇了一所有關寫作專業(yè)的大學。14．cooking做飯；gardening園藝；nursing保育；writing寫作。下文得知作者在醫(yī)院做志愿者照顧病患，故選C。15．我們會爭論，然后爭吵，然后互相保持沉默，雙方都很傷心得去睡覺了，爭論的幾個階段對應。medical醫(yī)療的；warm溫暖的；mental心理的；silent沉默的。故選D。16．為什么會發(fā)生爭論，因為錯在我身上，之前一直做醫(yī)院的志愿者讓母親誤以為我想從事相關的職業(yè)，表示一個過渡關系，故用fault。success成功；duty職責；fault錯誤；turn次序。答案為C。17．wonder想知道；aim把……設為目標；point指出；look看起來。aimat目標成為。故選B。18．高中生到醫(yī)院里做志愿者，故選B19．助病患和成為超人是我的目標。goal目標；job工作；task任務；post崗位。幫故選A。20．隨著畢業(yè)和大學的臨近，一切都變了。before在……以前；after在……之后；until直到；as隨著，因為。as表示隨著。選D。21．照顧病患是高尚的工作，褒義詞。rough粗糙的；noble高貴的；mild溫柔的；tough艱苦的。故選B。22．rest休息；part部分；whole全部；half一半。這不意味著我的余生都要從事這份工作，故選A。23．notices布告；examinations考試；temperatures溫度；drugs毒品。巡視病房，給病號量體溫，taketemperatures量體溫，故選C。24．這并不是我想要的未來。future未來；effect影響；drill訓練；idea主意。故選A。25．從我記事起，我就一直在創(chuàng)作，在寫東西。故選D。26．原先，寫作時我的一項愛好，而如今，它即將成為我的職業(yè)。process進程；hobby嗜好；rule制度；business生意。故選B。27．下文Ihadveryrighttodecide．．．有提示，此處表示“她有權選擇是否支持我去寫作”。chance機會；time時間；right權利；ability能力。故選C。28．如果她選擇不資助我的大學學費，我將休學一年去攢錢。finance攢錢；expect期望；raise繁殖，提高；offer提出。故選A。29．堅持自己要成為作家的觀點向我的母親證明了我堅定的信念。doubt懷疑；follow跟隨，理解；shake晃動；prove證明。故選D。30．原文剛開始提到war，此處終于平息了，因此為atpeace。peace和平；war戰(zhàn)爭；ease平和；play玩耍。選A。31．母親決定支持我，這對于意義重大。attach黏住；apply應用；devote投入；meant意思是。theworld在這里表“全部”的含義，故選D。32．for為了；against反對；over超越；by依靠standupagainst，在重大決定上違背父母的意見，選擇“反對”，故選B。33．選擇上什么樣的大學使得我成長為一個獨立自主的成年人。allow有“使得”的意思。force強迫；promise許諾；remind提醒。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。London,Reuters--Whatcouldannoyteenagersenoughtomakethemstophangingoutwithfriendsandgohome？No,it'snotavisitfromtheirmothers,andnotathreattotakeawaytheircellphonesorpocketmoney.It'shigh-frequencynoise.TheUKpolicerecentlyagreedtouseadevice(裝置)calledtheSonicTeenagerDeterrent.Itsendsoutasoundthatmakesteenagersbecomesoimpatientandangrythattheyhavetocovertheirearstightlyandwalkaway.Thesoundisatextremehigh-pitchthatcanbeheardbythoseunder20.Thebody'snaturalabilitytodetectsomewavebandsdecreasesalmostentirelyafter20,sofewadultscanhearthesounds.Theblack-boxdevice,nicknamedtheMosquitobecauseofitssound,canbefixedtotheoutsidewallsofshops,officesandhomes.Itsoundstoyoungsterslikeacrazyinsectorabadlyplayedviolin.Butitcausesnophysicaldamage.Anumberofpoliceforcesandcouncilshavegivenpermissiontousethesystemandwanttoinstall(安裝)itattroublespots.StaffordshirePoliceInspectorAmandaDavies,whohasgiventhedevicetoshopkeepersintheMoorlandsarea,said,"Itiscontrolledbytheshopkeepers--iftheycanseethroughtheirwindowthatthereisaproblem,theyturnthedeviceonforawhileuntilthegrouphasrunaway."63.Thedevicecanbeusedto_______.A.threatenteenagersinpublic

B.driveawaytrouble-makersunder20C.helpmotherscontroltheirteenagechildren

D.helpthepolicecontrolshopkeepers64.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______.A.youngpeopleoftensufferfrompainsinearsB.shopkeepersaretroubledbynoisyinsectsC.high-frequencynoiseisbeyondthelisteningabilityofpeopleover20D.thepoliceinventedanewdevicetodealwithteenagers65.Thepurposeofthewritertowritethepassageis______.A.toadvertiseanewhi-techdevice

B.totellthereaderapieceofnewsC.tosellthedevicetoshopkeepers

D.toinformthepublicasthespokesmanofthepolice66.Whowillwelcomethedevicemost?A.Shopkeepers.

B.Thepolice.

C.Youngpeople.

D.Theproducer.參考答案：BCBA19.Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic.”Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusical

notes

(音調(diào)).Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwo-songs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyarefarapartonthemusicalscale.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirabilitytoenjoymusicsetsthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintograspwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainfull.Thatiswhymanyamusicsintentionallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinwithdrawalandsocialisolation.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarcfinallylearningbowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanappreciatemusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex,anditdoesn’tinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan'tseccertaincolor1s.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(診斷).Foryears.Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“WhenpeopleinvitemetoaconcertIjustsay.“Nothanks.I'mamusic,”saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”25.Whichof(hefollowingistrueofamusics?A.Listeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.B.Theyloveplaceswheretheyarelikelytohearmusic.C.Theycaneasilytelltwodifferentsongsapart.D.Theirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.26.Accordingtoparagraph3,apersonwith“defectivehearing”isprobablyonewho______.A.dislikeslisteningtospeeches

B.canhearanythingnonmusicalC.hasabearingproblem

D.lacksacomplexhearingsystem27.Inthelastparagraph,Margaretexpressthat______.A.herproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlierB.shewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventyC.herproblemcouldbeeasilyexplainedD.shewereabletomeetotheramusics28.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?A.Amusics’strangebehaviours.

B.Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.C