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山東省菏澤市大人中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnosuccesswithouthardwork;successissomething_____isonlyearnedaftermuchlabor.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.不填參考答案:B考查定語從句連接詞。句意:沒有一樣成功不通過艱辛的工作;成功是只有通過大量苦干后才能賺得的東西。根據(jù)句意及句子結構分析可知,此處為定語從句,修飾先行詞something,修飾指物的不定代詞時,只能用that,不能用which,本題中的連接詞在從句中作主語,不能省略。故選B。2.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.
A.wecanreach
B.canwearrive
C.wecanarrive
D.canwereach參考答案:D3.Youseethelightning_____ithappens,butyouhearthethunderlater.A.themoment
B.forthemomentC.atthemoment
D.inamoment參考答案:A略4.MycousinneverstudiedFrench;whatheknowswas
whilehewaslivinginParis.A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:A5.PeoplesaythatAndy’slatesttourconcertperformanceiswellworthseeing.IwishI____withyoulastnightbutIwasfinishingthereport.
A.hadgone
B.couldgo
C.didgo
D.weregoing參考答案:A略6.Ataroughestimate(估計),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof
B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras
D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案:D7.---Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.----______.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido
B.Nevermind
C.Yes,please
D.Notabit參考答案:D8.Pleasemakesureyoualwaysputyourmedicines_______childrencan’treachthem.A.when
B.where
C.unless
D.sothat參考答案:B9.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated
B.The,dating
C./,dated
D./,dating參考答案:D考查冠詞和非謂語動詞。east用作名詞時,常和定冠詞the連用,且前面要有相應的介詞,表示“在……的東部”。east用作副詞時,前面沒有冠詞,也無介詞。故第一個空不用冠詞。datebackto意為“追溯到……”,atower和datebackto之間是主動關系,故該空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,修飾atower。D選項正確。10.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_______hisboss.
A.serves
B.satisfies
C.promises
D.support參考答案:B略11.Ican’tquiteremember__________hestartedtoworkasateacher.A.thatitwaswhen
B.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhen參考答案:B試題分析:考查賓語從句和強調性句型,在賓語從句里,要使用陳述語氣,強調性句型itis/was+that+被強調的內容,所以選B;句子意思“我不記得什么時候我被帶到北京”點評:做此類題時,首先要知道從句要用陳述語氣,要知道強調性句型12.ThespokesmansaidattheconferencethattheywereconsideringhavingthetermtheRussiangroupstronglyobjectedto________.A.changing
B.changed
C.change
D.beingchanged參考答案:B13.It’svery________that,inmanyschools,thestudentsaregoingtospendlesstimeindoinghomeworkthantheyusedto.
A.possibly
B.probably
C.lovely
D.likely參考答案:D略14.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood______.A.expectation
B.reputationC.contribution
D.civilization參考答案:B15.______inthemountainforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.
A.Havinglost B.Lost
C.Beinglost
D.Losing參考答案:B略16.Atthefootofthemountain,__________.
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage參考答案:B17.______,Iwilltellthetruth,butnowitisasecret.
A.Ifnot
B.Ifso
C.Ifpossible
D.IfIampossible參考答案:C18.----CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?
----___________.Wearejustlooking.
A.Yes,please
B.No,thankyou
C.Yes,youcan
D.No,youneedn’t
參考答案:B略二、填空86.我忍不住想他是不是想讓彼得取代我做他最好的朋友。Icannot
ifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.87.其他國家已經(jīng)開始嘗試克隆人類,但這并不意味著我們應當效仿他們的做法。Othercountrieshavealreadybeguntryingtoclonehumanbeings,butthisdoesnotmeanthatweshould
Theirfootsteps.88.關于友誼的意義,關于好友的品質是什么,并不是每個人的觀點是一致的。Noteveryonecan
onthemeaningoffriendshipandwhat
agoodfriend.89.國家或國際層面可做的事情,比如說國與國之間分享信息,以及利用衛(wèi)星來找出可能受到沙漠化影響的區(qū)域。Therearethingsthatcanbedoneatanationalorinternational,
suchasinformationbetweencountriesandusingsatellitesto
outareaslikelytobeaffectedbydesertification.90.既然沒人明確知道轉基因食物是否安全,很多國家一直以來都在許可生產轉基因食物這件事上猶豫不決,因為它們對待這一新科技寧可謹慎一點。SincenoonereallyknowswhetherGMfoodissafe,manycountrieshave
togive
fortheproductionofGMfoods,astheywouldratherbecautiouswiththisnewtechnology.參考答案:86.helpwondering
87.followin
88.agree,makes
89.level,pick
90.hesitated,permission20.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,在空格中填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的適當形式填空。
Whatonearthdoeshappinessmean?Ican’tgiveyouitsexactdefinition,butI’msureifyouloveandhelpothers,you’llget26__________.
I’llneverforget27__________oldlady.Shelivesinasmallhousealone.Itissaidthatherhusbandandherson28__________(die)inaroadaccidentyearsago.Herlifeisbitter,butsheoftenhelpsothers29__________asmile.Wheneveritsnows,sheisalwaysthefirsttocleanthepaths.Shelooksafterseveralchildrenlivingnearby.Iamoneofthem.Ioftenrememberthestoriesshetoldusandherkindsmile.Perhapssheisunlucky,butIthinksheisahappyperson.Herlifeisfullof30__________(laugh)andlove.
ButI’msadtoseesomepeoplegettingtheirhappinessinbadways.Theytalk31__________(noisy)incinemasandmeetingrooms;theydestroytreestoenjoythemselvesandtheylaughatothers’shortcomings.Perhapstheyfeelhappyatthattime,32__________theywillnevergettruehappinessbecausethey33__________(lose)theirpersonalityalready.NowIknowwhathappinessis.Itmeanskindness,loveand34__________(selfish).Aboveall,Ihavecometounderstandthat35__________(bring)happinesstoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.參考答案:26.it
27.an
28.died
29.with
30.laughter31.noisily
32.but
33.havelost
34.unselfishness
35.bringing三、閱讀理解21.ElizabethandIare18now,andabouttograduate.Ithinkaboutourelementary-schoolfriendship,butsomememorieshaveblurred(模糊).WhathappenedthatdayinthefifthgradewhenBethsuddenlystoppedspeakingtome?DoessheknowthatI'vebeenthinkingaboutherforsevenyears?Ifonlywecouldgoback,discoverwhatendedourrelationship.IhavetospeakwithBeth.Iseehersometimes,andfindoutschoolis“fine”.It'snotthesame.Itneverwillbe.Someonesaysthatshe'sLiznow.WhathappenedtoBeth?Ican'tcallher.ShouldIwrite?Whatifshedoesn'tanswerme?
HowwillIknowwhatshe'sthinking?
Yes,I'llwriteheraletter.Thesethingsareeasiertoexpressin
writing.“DearBe,”no,
“DearLi,”no,“DearElizabeth,”Ibegin.Thewordsflowfreely,asseven-yearoldmemoriesarereborn.Iaskherallthequestionsthathavebeenleftunansweredinmymind,andprayshewillanswer.Isealmythoughtsintheperfectwhiteenvelope,andimagineBethlookingintohermailbox.WillsheknowwhyI'mwriting?Maybesheoncethoughtofwritingthesameletter.Asthemailmantakesmyenvelopefrommeforever,IwonderifI'vemadetherightdecision.DoIhavetherighttoforcemyselfintoBeth'slifeagain?AmIsimplypartofthepast?Ihavetakenthefirststep.Bethhascont
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