高一英語下單元測試及練習(xí)二 tg13

Unit13HealthyeatingGoals:1.You'dbcttcr（not）do---2.Youshould/oughttodo…3.Youshouldn't/oughtn'ttodo…一、Writethekeywordsorphrasesfrommemory（默寫重點單詞與詞組）10分1.垃圾食品.發(fā)燒.應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng).平衡的飲食.落菇U.軟飲料13.卷狀食品]5.素食者]7.環(huán)境]9.蒸發(fā)二、Wordspelling（單詞拼寫）10分2.小吃，快餐.大量的.成熟的桃子.食譜，烹飪.對……有害12.可口的,好吃的]4.混合物]6.生態(tài)食品]8.剝落20.消化力Ll'vegotaterriblephere.Ouch!2.Thctwonursesareverykindandpatient.Theylookaftertheirpverycarefully.3.Wemustbecarefulwithourdietifwewanttokeepupwiththehighpofmodernlife..Vegetablesaregoodbecausetheycontainplentyofv..Whenplayingfootball,youmightbeusing400（卡）anhour..Thcboydoesn'tfeciwell.Heneedstobee..Eatingtoomuchcreamandbuttercheartillnesses..My（建議）isthatyoushouldnoteathamburgers..Manypeoplemake（選擇）fromtheireatinghabitsbasedonwhattheybelieve..Haveyouconsidered（討論）yourstudyplanintheclassmeeting?三、Rewrite（hefollowingsentences（句型轉(zhuǎn)換）5分l.Ifourbodylacksanyofvitamins,we'llbecomesick.Ifourbodyvitamins,we'llbecomesick.2.Eatinghabitsbecomepartofwhoweare.Whoweareiseatinghabits.3.Oureatinghabitshavechanged,ashasourwayoflife.Oureatinghabitshavechangedandourwayoflifetoo.4.1adviseyoutolearntomake（herightchoices.Youlearntomakerightchoices.5.1adviseyounottoeatsomuchjunkfood.Youeatsomuchjunkfood.四、Multiplechoice（單項選擇）15分.Therearescoresofbookshereformeto.1don'tknowwhichto.A.choose;choosefromB.choosefrom;chooseC.makeachoice;choosefromD.makcchoiccs;choosc.HestronglyadvisedushereabitlongenbutIadvised.A.tostay;toleaveB.staying;lcavingC.tostay;leavingD.slaying;toleave.Bemorecarefulinyourlessons;you'realwaysmakingcarelessmistakes.A.soonB.infutureC.inthefutureD.quickly.I'mgladtosayourclassisabigwarmfamily,loveandunderstanding.A.richinB.isrichinC.highinD.ishighin.WangHongisconsideredoneofthebeststudentsinourgrade.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.tobeB.beingC.asD./.Thenewkindofcomputersaresoldat500dollarseach,onlyonethirdtheoldone.A.asmanyasB.asmuchasC.aslessasD.asfewas.Therearestoriesaboutpeoplepeoplethemselves.A.asmany;asB.asmuch;asC.more;thanD.less;than.一Anyadvice?—Youshoulddomore.Don'talwayssitatthedeskbusydoingyour.A.excrcises;exerciseB.cxcrcise;exercisesC.exercise;exerciseD.exercises;exercises'mtiredj'dliketohaveagoodrest.A.notabitB.notalittleC.alotD.terrible10—?—ToLondon.A.DoyouthinkwhereshewillgoB.Wheredoyou(hinkwillshegoC.WheredoyouthinkshewillgoD.Doyou(hinkwherewillshegol.Weallwenttovisitthemuseum,Tom.A.containingB.tocontainC.includedD.including.Thesickmanmustnotgowithout,buthemusthaveawithoutsalt.A.diet;foodB.food;dietC.mcal;mealD.diet;meal.Youwereluckyenoughtoescape.A.tobepunishedB.beingpunishedC.punishingD.topunish.Ifwekeepabalanceddiet,wecanfitandhealthy.A.haveB.stayC.makeD.live15.1wonderwithmyback.It.A.what'swrong;hurledB.what'shappening;hurtC.what'sthematterihurtsD.whatthematteris;hurts五、Clozetest（完形填空）20分Toddwasworkingathisgasstation（力口油站）atnightwhenheheardovertheradiothata_\inLongIslandhasbeen2byanarmedmanwhohadkilledthenightguardandgotawaywith$150000.“Onehundredandfiftythousand,MToddwhistled.uHere'safellowwhojust_3intoabankandhelpshimselftosomuchmoney."Toddthoughtofthe4withwhichhemanagedtogettheamountofmoneyhe5tostarthisgasstation.Somanypapersto6,somuchmoneytopayback.Thenews7,uTwentyminuteslater,thegunmanhad8acartoraride,andthenpushedoutthedriver.Hewaspossibly9theSouthernStateparkwayinawhiteFord.Licenseplate（車牌）numberLJR1939.The10oftheannouncercontinued:"11outforwhitecars.Don'tpickup12.andallyoufolksingasstationsbetternotdoservicetoawhiteFordear.Toddstoodupand13toseeoutintothecoldnight.ltwasdarkbutTodd14theSouthernStateParkwaywasoutthere.Juslthen,Toddsawtheheadlightscomingathimandacarpulledinfor15.Thereitwas,awhiteFord.Hesawthe16.UR1939.“WhatshouldIdo?”Toddhadtomakeaquick17.“Yes,sir?”Todd18whilemakinguphismindforsure.u19herup,“themansaidsoundinglikeanyother20.Whenthetank（油箱）wasfull,Toddquicklyturnedandpointedagunattheman.“Handsupandgetout!"1.A.storeB.bankC.stationD.house2.A.searchedforB.heldupC.takenoverD.brokenintoB.looksC.marchesD.drivesB.difficultyC.easyD.happyB.madeC.offeredD.neededB.proveC.signD.writeB.lastedC.sprcad0.arrivedB.borrowedC.stolenD.stopped9.A.callingfromB.fromC.headingforD.lookingfor10.A.newsB.warningC.adviceD.voice11.A.LookB.RunC.CallD.SetB.strangersC.prisonersD.passengers13.A.triedB.decidedC.hoped□.happenedB.knewC.recognizedD.learntB.repairsC.gas0.parking16.A.markB.numberC.signD.nameB.callC.movementD.remarkB.stoppedC.waitedD.askedB.FillC.CheckD.TieB.robberC.driverD.rider六、Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)20分AAlongtimeagomenhuntedfortheirfood.Oftentheykilledwildanimals,birds,orfish.Howdidtheykillthebeasts?Theyusedrocksandwoodensticks.Somctimestheyfoughtwiththeirownhandsandbodies.Lateron,peoplebeganfightingeachother.Everyonewantedmorefoodandmoreland.Theymadearrowsfromsticks.Theyalsomadespearsfromstones.Thensomebodyinvented(hegun.Soldiersweretaughthowtoshootandkillenemysoldiers.Greatwarswerefoughtandmanypeopledied.Afamousgeneralcriedashelookedatonebattlefield.Hissoldierswerefightingwell,buthefeltverysad.Heturnedtohismenandsaid,“Mysoldiers.Iamgoingtoaskyouaquestion.Theonewhogivesthebestanswerwillreceiveamedal.Thequestionisthis:Whatisthestrongestpowerintheworld?°Foursoldiersraisedtheirhands.Theywantedtoanswerthegeneral'squestion.Thegeneralasked(hefirstsoldiertospeak.“Sir,"saidtheyoungman,uIthinkmygunisthestrongestpower.ltcankillapersonorananimalfromagreatdistance.v"Thankyou,“saidthegeneral,"Nexl."Hepointedtothemanwhowashisbestsoldier."Asoldierisstronger,“saidthesecondman."Hemustshootthegunandaimwell.Agun'spowerconiesfrom(hewayitisused.vThethirdsoldierthoughthehadthebestanswerofall."no,sir,"hesaid,Uourgeneralisthestrongestpower.Hegivestheordersforhissoldierstoshootwiththeirguns."Thegeneralsaidnothing.Hewaitedforthelastmantoanswerhisquestion.Thefourthsoldieransweredthegeneral'squestionthisway:“[believe,sir,thatthegreatestpowerontheearthislove.Itmakesthegeneraldecideifhewantshissoldierstousetheirguns.Also,ifmenhadmoreloveforeachother；theywouldnotusetheirguns.vThegeneralgivethemedaltothelastman.Nowifyouwerethisgeneral,whichofyoursoldierswouldreceivethemedal?.Alongtimeago,manledlife.A.ahappyB.ahardC.anactiveD.astrange.Whatcausedmorepeopletodieinthebattlefields?A.Thcinventionofthegun.B.Theinventionof(hearrow.C.Theinventionofthespear.D.Theinventionofthewoodenstick..Fromthethirdsoldier'sanswer,wecanseethat.A.thesoldierwantedtofightagainstthegeneralB.thegeneralwasthegreatestpowerC.thcsoldierwantedtopleasethegeneralD.thegeneralwasgoodatshooting.Whatdoesthefourthsoldier'slovemean?A.Lovecanmakegunsfire.B.Loveamongpeoplecanstopwarfrombreakingout.C.Lovecanmakepeoplefightforpeace.D.BandC.Thispassageseemstoshowusthatthegeneral.A.likedtomakejokesonhissoldiersB.likedtestinghissoldiersC.likedcryinginthebattlefieldsD.likedtheworldtobepeacefulBSincetheearliesttimes,treeshavealwaysbeenveryusefulandimportanttomanwhomadeuseoftheminmanywaysforhisdailylife.Todaytreescontinuetoplayaveryimportantpartinmanyways.Theyprovidemanwithfruits.fuelforburning,woodforbuildingandfurniture.Youcanimaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenotreesintheworldinwhichwe'reliving.In(hetropicswhereit'sverywarmthroughouttheyearjreesprotectmanfromthehealofthehotsun.Theyarealsoveryusefulinprotectinggoodandrichtopsoilfrombeingwashedaway,astherearemanyheavyrainsthere.Withouttreesandgrass,heavyrainswouldwashawaytherichsurfacesoilwhichissoessentialforagriculture.Theresultisthatthelandbecomesuselessandunproductive.Therearemanydesertareasin(heworld.whichusedtobeveryrichandfertileareas.Butpeopleinancienttimescutdowntreesindiscriminatelyandnonewtreeswereplanted.Whenstrongwindscamejheyblewawaytherichsurfacesoilandforthisreasonthelandwasruinedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow..Fromthepassage,weknow.A.somedesertswereoncefertilelandsB.somedesertswereoncepooranduselesslandsC.desertsusedtobecoveredbystonesD.desertsonceweresea.Topsoilis.A.goodforraisingsheepandcows.goodfbragricultureC.usefulfortreestogrowD.foundonlybytheriversftherewerenotrees,.A.thelandwouldbecomedryB.heavyrainswouldcomeC.therichtopsoilcouldnotbeheldbackD.therainwouldbenecessaryforman.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?A.Manstilldependsontreesinhisdailylife.B.Heavyrainsandwindscancausethelossofthetopsoil.C.Ifpeoplegrowacertainnumberoftrccs,thcycancutdowntreesastheywill.D.Treescannotonlypreventtheheatofthehotsunbutalsocankeepsoilfrombeingwashedawayinthetropics..Agoodtideforthispassageis.A.RichLandandDesertB.NotGoingagainsttheNatureC.TheImportanceofTreesD.HowtoPreventSoilBeingWashedAway七、Errorcorreclion（短文改錯）10分TOC\o"1-5"\h\zLonglongagotherewaspoormanwho1.workedforalandlord.Thelandlordwhomade2.themanworkingalldaylong,butpaid3.alittlemoneyanddidn'tgivehimenoughfood4.toeating.Onedaywhenthemanwashaving5.brcakfasljhelandlordcameandspoketohim6."It'stoomuchtroublestogotoworkandcome7.backforlunch,thengotoworkagainandconic8.backforsupper,SoIwantedyoutohavebreakfast,9.lunchandsuppernowwhenyougotothefields."10.八、Guidedwriting（書面表達(dá)）10分你的同學(xué)小強(qiáng)是一個胖乎乎的孩子，他行動不便，上下樓氣喘噓噓，害怕上體育課。你勸他多進(jìn)行鍛煉，少吃多糖及脂肪類食物，諸如巧克力、奶油等。多吃些水果、蔬菜，努力減輕體重以保持健康。Unit13Healthyeating一、Writethekeywordsorphrasesfrommemory(默寫重點單詞與詞組)10分l.junkfood2.snack3.haveafever4.plcntyof5.oughtto6.ripcpeach7.balanceddiet8.recipe9.mushroom10.beharmfulto11.softdrinks12.tasty13.rollup14.mixture15.vegetarian16.eco-food17.environmentI8.peel19.steam20.digestion二、Wordspelling(單詞拼寫)10分l.pain2.patients3.pace4.vitamins5.calories6,examined7.causes8.suggestion9.choiceslO.discussing三、Rewritethefollowingsentences(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)5分l.isshortof2.basedon3.haschanged4.hadbetter5.oughtnotto四、Multiplechoice(單項選擇)15分l.B根據(jù)全句意思,choosefrom表示“從中選w,whichtochoose表示“選哪個……二2.Cadvise的句型為：advisesbtodo和advisedoingo3.Binfuture=froninowon今后。inthefuture=intimeyettocome在將來。如:Bemorecarefulinfuture<)Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.4.A形容詞短語作定語。如果用定語從句則是whichisrichinloveandunderstanding,5.Bconsider有如下句型：(I)considerdoingsth.(2)considersb./sth.(tobe),**“tobe”可省略。(3)considersb./sthas***6.B7.A“asmuch/manyas”這個結(jié)構(gòu)作“多達(dá)……到達(dá)……程度”解，所涉及的數(shù)量如果是可數(shù)的，則用many,如果是不可數(shù)的則用much。8.Bexercise作“鍛煉”解，是不可數(shù)名詞；作“練習(xí)，題目”解,是可數(shù)名詞。9.Bnotabit=notatall一點也不；notalittle=very不是一點點，非常10.C本題重點考查“doyouthink(suppose,believe)”作插入語在特殊疑問句中的位置。它插在特殊疑問句中的中間，前后不必用逗號分開。如:WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddoVWhichdoyousupposeisthebestanswer?1l.Dcontain與include不同。contain意為“本身含有，容納"；include意為“包括“。如:ThefiveboysincludeTom,Jack,Dick,Harryandme.Chocolalecontainsmuchsugarandfato12.B凡是指能吃能喝的具有營養(yǎng)的東西統(tǒng)用food;diet是指習(xí)慣的,或規(guī)定的飲食，如病人的療養(yǎng)飲食。13.B動詞如enjoy,finish,miss,advise,practise,imagine,escape,mind等后接動名詞形式，這里用beingpunished動名詞的被動形式，表示“躲避被懲罰”。14.Bstay在這里是系動詞。有如:Shestillstaysyoungthoughsheisfifty。.C“whai'sihemailer”用作賓語從句淇語序不變。hurt泣作“疼痛”解。五、Clozetest(完形填空)20分Babank在長島的一家銀行。2.Dbre