【全程學(xué)習(xí)方略】高中英語(yǔ) Unit2《Crossing limits》大綱人教全一冊(cè)

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子①Webookedtwoticketsinthenameof（以……的名義）Mr.Brown.②Shegoesbythenameof（名叫）Liz.Itistoohot.Weneedaroom_______withair-conditioners.A.equipB.isequippedC.equippedD.equipping【解析】選C。句意為：：天太熱了了，我們需需要配有空空調(diào)的房間間。beequippedwith配備；由句句子結(jié)構(gòu)可可知room后面應(yīng)為后后置定語(yǔ)，，room與equip之間為動(dòng)賓賓關(guān)系，所所以要用動(dòng)動(dòng)詞的-ed形式作定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。用puzzle,puzzled,puzzling填空①Thechildrenshowedapuzzlinglackofcuriosityaboutthenewbaby.②I’vebeentryingtopuzzleoutwhyshe’ssoangry.③Maryreadtheletterwithapuzzledexpressiononherface.He______hisoldcarforanewmodelassoonashehadwonthemoney.A.convertedB.exchangedC.replacedD.transferred【解析】選B。句意為：：他一贏了了錢就把他他的舊車換換成了一輛輛新款式的的車。convert“使轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換……”；exchange““交換，調(diào)換換”；replace“(與by,with連用)取代，替換換”；transfer““轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)動(dòng)動(dòng)”。Peopledonotnowbelieveinthe_______ofghosts.A.birthB.evidenceC.existenceD.occurrence【解析】選C?？疾槊~詞辨析。birth“出生”；evidence““證據(jù)”；existence“存在”；occurrence“發(fā)生”。句句意為：如如今人們不不信有鬼存存在。由句句意應(yīng)選C。TheA.mustfollow B.followedC.hadfollowed D.follow【解析】選D。command的賓語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，由shoulddo構(gòu)成，其中should可以省略。Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and________,dogsgiveustheirall.［2010江西，29］A.inall B.infactC.inshortD.inreturn【解析】選D。句意：我我們把可以以抽出來(lái)的的時(shí)間、騰騰出的空間間和留出的的愛(ài)都給了了狗。作為為回報(bào)，狗狗也向我們們奉獻(xiàn)出它它們的一切切：inall“總共”；infact“事實(shí)上”；；inshort““簡(jiǎn)而言之””；inreturn“作為回報(bào)””。Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasyoung,sohewas_______byhisaunt.A.takenupB.givenupC.grownupD.broughtup【解析】選D。句意：他他的父母在在他很小的的時(shí)候就死死了，他是是由姑媽撫撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大的的。takeup“開始從事，，占，占據(jù)據(jù)（時(shí)間、、地方等））”；giveup“放棄”；growup“長(zhǎng)大”；bringup““撫養(yǎng)，教育育”。根據(jù)據(jù)句意選D。Itissuggestedthatahardline________towardsterrorists.［2010衡水高三檢檢測(cè)］A.adoptsB.willbeadoptedC.beadoptedD.isadopted【解析】選C。考查虛擬擬語(yǔ)氣。suggest表示“建議議”時(shí)，后后面的從句句用虛擬語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣，即謂謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用用shoulddo，而且可以以省略should。Icaredfornoneofthepresents_______thewonderfulbagyouboughtformy12thbirthday.A.inadditionB.aswellasC.onthesideD.apartfrom【解析】選D。根據(jù)題干干語(yǔ)境意義義，尤其是是wonderful一詞，可推知知我只喜歡這這件生日禮物物。inaddition(to)和aswellas一樣，表示并并列關(guān)系，不不符合題意；；ontheside意為“作為副副業(yè)，暗地里里，非法地””，不合題意意；apartfrom意為：“除……之外都……”。Weallsuggesttheproblem_______assoonaspossible.A.referringtosolve B.referringtobesolvedC.referredtobesolvedD.referredtosolve【解析】選C。本題的關(guān)鍵鍵是對(duì)句子結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)的判斷。。referto“提及”，在句句中作定語(yǔ)，，有被動(dòng)含義義，因此用過(guò)過(guò)去分詞作定定語(yǔ)。句中的的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有有虛擬語(yǔ)氣的的用法，省略略了should。句意：我們們都建議提到到的問(wèn)題應(yīng)盡盡快地解決。。Time_______,sothestudentsofSeniorThreeinourprovincearebusypreparingforthecomingcollegeentranceexaA.hasrunout B.isrunningoutC.hasbeenrunout D.isbeingrunout【解析】選B。句意：時(shí)間臨近，所以我們省的高三學(xué)生在忙于準(zhǔn)備高考。A項(xiàng)意為“已經(jīng)用完”，不符合題意；B項(xiàng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，“快用完”，符合題意；runout是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，無(wú)被動(dòng)，故C、D兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。Manydifficultieshave________asaresultofchangeoveranewtypeoffuel.A.risen B.arisen C.raised D.aroused【解析】選B。rise“升起”；arise““發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)””；raise““舉起”；arouse“激起，引起””。句意：因因?yàn)楦挠靡环N種新型的燃料料，出現(xiàn)了許許多問(wèn)題。故故選B。Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.［2010鄭州高三檢測(cè)測(cè)］A.ifnever B.ifever C.ifany D.ifnot【解析】選C。句意：他總總是樂(lè)于助人人，當(dāng)別人向向他求助時(shí)，，即使有，他他也很少拒絕絕。A項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì)，，B項(xiàng)表示“如果果曾經(jīng)有的話話”，強(qiáng)調(diào)頻頻率；C項(xiàng)表示“如果果有的話”，，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量；；D項(xiàng)表示“如果果不”。根據(jù)據(jù)句意選C。完成句子他一到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)就被警察逮逮捕了。①Onhisarrivalattheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.一聽到這個(gè)消消息，他高興興地跳了起來(lái)來(lái)。②Onhearingthenews,hejumpedwithjoy.①Inthespo［2010北京，22］A.aredropped B.dropC.arebeingdropped D.havedropped【解析】選A。本題考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：在美國(guó)一些地區(qū)的口語(yǔ)中，單詞后的“r”這個(gè)音被省略了。sounds與drop之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)镃項(xiàng)表示“正在被……”，不合題意，故選A。②ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.［2010全國(guó)卷Ⅰ,32］A.iC.wastobemadeD.hadmade【解析】選C。根據(jù)句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞led可知此句敘述的事情與過(guò)去有關(guān)，故首先排除A。makeafortune表示“發(fā)財(cái)”，由此可知從句中的主語(yǔ)afortune與make之間應(yīng)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。was/weretobedone屬于過(guò)去將來(lái)被動(dòng)的一種形式。③Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterarea.［2010陜西，24］A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt【解析】選DⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1.—Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?—Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens.I_____aboutsomethingelse.A.hadthoughtB.wasthinkingC.willthinkD.havethought【解析】選B。句意：——湯姆，你可可以回答我我一個(gè)問(wèn)題題嗎？——對(duì)不起，伊伊文思小姐姐。剛才我我在想其他他的事。由由句意可知知，說(shuō)話者者因剛才沒(méi)沒(méi)注意對(duì)方方說(shuō)什么而而抱歉，故故用過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。而設(shè)設(shè)空處所在在句子表示示對(duì)方講話話時(shí)沒(méi)有注注意聽卻在在想其他事事情，故用用過(guò)去進(jìn)行行時(shí)。故選選B。2.ThisJanuarywillbeverypreciousforusbywhichtimewe________reviewingSeniorBookⅠⅠ.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.havefinishedD.willbefinished【解析】選B。句意：：今年一一月份對(duì)對(duì)我們來(lái)來(lái)說(shuō)非常常寶貴，，因?yàn)榈降侥菚r(shí)我我們就復(fù)復(fù)習(xí)完高高中第一一冊(cè)了。。設(shè)空處處表示到到將來(lái)某某個(gè)時(shí)間間已經(jīng)發(fā)發(fā)生或完完成的動(dòng)動(dòng)作，要要用將來(lái)來(lái)完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)。3.A.wait B.amwaitingC.amgoingtowait D.willbewaiting【解析】選D。句意：當(dāng)你到這里時(shí)，我會(huì)在接待處等你的。根據(jù)句意，設(shè)空部分表將來(lái)，故用將來(lái)時(shí)；從句部分所表示的時(shí)間為將來(lái)某一點(diǎn)的動(dòng)作，故主句用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.—Tomsaysheistootiredtogoon.—Hecan’tbe.He________foranhour.A.justworkedB.hasonlybeenworkingC.hasjustworkedD.hadonlybeenworking【解析】選B。句意：——湯姆說(shuō)他太太累了不能能繼續(xù)工作作了?！豢赡芴?，他剛剛剛工作了了一個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)。說(shuō)話者者表示“到到目前為止止，他剛剛剛……”，故用現(xiàn)在在完成時(shí)，，此外說(shuō)話話者又表示示“抱怨””的語(yǔ)氣，，故用進(jìn)行行時(shí)，所以以本題應(yīng)用用現(xiàn)在完成成進(jìn)行時(shí)。。5.Whenwe________,weshouldbehavebetter.A.havingbeenwatchingB.arebeingwatchedC.arewatchingD.havewatched【解析】選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。。句意：有有人正在看看著我們，，我們應(yīng)該該好好表現(xiàn)現(xiàn)。B項(xiàng)表示現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)行時(shí)的的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)。6.I________inaforeigntradecompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon’tregrethavinggivenupthewell-paidpost.A.workedB.haveworkedC.wasworkingD.hadworked【解析】選A。句意：我我在一家外外貿(mào)公司工工作了5年。我依然然不后悔放放棄了那份份薪水高的的職位。第第二句說(shuō)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在不后悔悔過(guò)去做的的事情，根根據(jù)句意可可知第一句句應(yīng)為一般般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)。7.Wakemeupat4o’’clocktomorrowmorningifI________.A.sleepB.amsleepingC.willsleepD.willbesleeping【解析】選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)態(tài)。句意：：明天早晨晨4點(diǎn)，如果我我還在睡覺(jué)覺(jué)請(qǐng)把我叫叫醒。在條條件狀語(yǔ)從從句中，通通常用現(xiàn)在在時(shí)態(tài)表示示將來(lái)的動(dòng)動(dòng)作，在本本句中用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)表示將來(lái)來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻刻正在進(jìn)行行的動(dòng)作。。8.—Didyougototheshowlastnight?—Yeah,everyboyandeverygirl________.A.wereinvitedB.havebeeninvitedC.hasbeeninvitedD.wasinvited【解析】選D。考查語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)。句意：：——你昨晚看演演出了嗎？？——是的。每個(gè)個(gè)男孩和女女孩都被邀邀請(qǐng)了。演演出發(fā)生在在昨晚，被被邀請(qǐng)也應(yīng)應(yīng)該發(fā)生在在過(guò)去，因因此，應(yīng)該該用過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)。every修飾名詞時(shí)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)數(shù)，所以選選D。9.—Hi,Tracy,youlookverytired.—SoIam.I________thelivingroomallday.A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpainting D.havepainted【解析】選C。句意為：：——Tracy,你看起來(lái)很很累。——是的，一整整天我都在在粉刷起居居室。表示示從過(guò)去一一直持續(xù)到到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)動(dòng)作要用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.Nosoundandnovoice________foralongwhile.A.haveheardB.hasheardC.havebeenheardD.hasbeenheard【解析】選D。本題考查查主謂一致致及動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)語(yǔ)態(tài)。no...andno...結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用用單數(shù)，且且根據(jù)句意意本題應(yīng)用用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)，故選D。Ⅱ.用所給詞的的適當(dāng)形式式填空Scientistsaroundtheworld1.havebeenstudying(study)thewarmthofwaterinthePacificOcean2.knowtellwhenanElNino6.willappear(appear).Theysuggestthatthis7.couldprovide(provide)aneffectiveearlywarningsystemandcouldpreventmuchofthedisastersfrom8.happening(happen).Ⅰ.單詞拼拼寫1.Weneedtoevaluate(評(píng)價(jià)））howwellthepolicyisworking.2.Therearevarious（各種種各樣樣的））waysofdoingthis.3.Theyliveinawealthy(富裕的的）suburbofChicago.4.Mywatchisnotveryaccurate（準(zhǔn)確的）.5.Youmustobeythecaptain’scommands（命令）.6.Heisamemberoftheroyal（皇家的）family.7.Isuggest（建議議）thatwegoouttoeat.8.Wekeeptheminformedofanychangesastheyarise（出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)）.9.Shewrotepoemsinpraise（贊美美）offreedom.10.Shewandered(游蕩））aimlesslyaroundthestreets.Ⅱ.完成句句子1.Hegavehersomerosesinreturnforherkindness（答謝謝她的的好意意）.2.Herexpressionsuggestedthatshewasangry（她生生氣了了）.3.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,refertothedictionary（查一一下詞詞典））.4.Smokingheavilyledtohislungcancer(導(dǎo)致了了他的的肺癌癌),whichhasurgedhimtogiveupthebadhabit.5.Havingwaitedforthecallfromhomeforalongtime,Tomwanderedupanddowntheroom(在房間間里踱踱來(lái)踱踱去)anxiously.6.Therearesomestrangeweddingcustomsintheregion,whichdatefrom/backtotheSuiDynasty(可以追追溯到到隋朝朝).7.Theteachercommandedthatthestudentsleavetheclassroomimmediately(學(xué)生們馬馬上離開開教室).8.Igaveherasweaterinexchangeforaskirt(換一條短短裙).9.OnhisreturnfromBeijing(他一從北北京回來(lái)來(lái)),IaskedhimabouttheBird’sNest.10.Dyingatsuchanearlyage,Hanklefthiswifetobringuptheirchildonherown(讓他的妻妻子一個(gè)個(gè)人養(yǎng)活活他們的的孩子).Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空空1.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting_______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.［2010天津，10］A.areexhibitingB.isexhibitingC.arebeingexhibitedD.isbeingexhibited【解析】選C。句意：：在2010年上海世世界博覽覽會(huì)文化化展廳展展出了像像剪紙這這樣的天天津傳統(tǒng)統(tǒng)民俗藝藝術(shù)。根根據(jù)句意意需用被被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)，上海海世博會(huì)會(huì)還在進(jìn)進(jìn)行中，，所以需需要用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行行時(shí)的被被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)是traditionalfolkarts，謂語(yǔ)部部分應(yīng)用用復(fù)數(shù)形形式，所所以選C。2.Whatcanwedoforthem_______allthehelptheyofferedtous?A.inhonourofB.insearchofC.inreturnforD.infavorof【解析】選C。句意：對(duì)于于他們給予我我們的幫助我我們能做什么么作為回報(bào)？？inreturnfor“作為回報(bào)”。?！狝reyoufreeafterschool?—Sorry,I’veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner_______forhishelp.［2010蘭州高三檢測(cè)測(cè)］A.inchargeB.inhonourC.inreturnD.inturn【解析】選C。句意：——放學(xué)后你有空空嗎？——對(duì)不起,我已經(jīng)計(jì)劃好好了請(qǐng)一個(gè)朋朋友吃飯來(lái)回回報(bào)他的幫助助。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為inchargeof,意為“掌管””；B項(xiàng)應(yīng)為inhonourof,意為“為了尊尊重/紀(jì)念……”；C項(xiàng)inreturnfor意為“作為回回報(bào)”；D項(xiàng)inturn表示“輪流””。根據(jù)句意意選C。3._______byhisgrandparentsinthecountryside,heisn’taccustomedto_______inthecity.A.Havingbroughtup;live B.Grownup;livingC.Growingup;liveD.Broughtup;living【解析】選D。句意：““因?yàn)樗槐蛔娓改冈谠卩l(xiāng)下?lián)狃B(yǎng)養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大，所所以不習(xí)慣慣城市的生生活。”bringup與he是動(dòng)動(dòng)賓賓關(guān)關(guān)系系，，故故此此處處用用過(guò)過(guò)去去分分詞詞表表示示。。beaccustomedto““習(xí)慣慣于于””，，to是介介詞詞，，后后面面要要用用動(dòng)動(dòng)名名詞詞、、名名詞詞或或代代詞詞。。4.Aftertheearthquake,thegeneral_______thattherescueteamclimboverthemountainbeforedarktotheplacewherethetrappedvillagerswere.A.hopedB.wishedC.commandedD.supposed【解析析】選C。句句意意為為：：地地震震后后將將軍軍命命令令營(yíng)營(yíng)救救隊(duì)隊(duì)在在天天黑黑之之前前越越過(guò)過(guò)高高山山到到達(dá)達(dá)被被困困群群眾眾所所在在的的地地方方。。hope““希望望””；；wish““但愿愿””；；suppose““認(rèn)為為，，假假設(shè)設(shè)””，，均均不不符符合合句句意意。。command““命令令””，，而而且且賓賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從從句句中中的的謂謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞用用了了動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞原原形形，，可可看看出出這這里里省省略略了了should。5.Acompletelynewsituationwill_______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.［2010南昌高三檢測(cè)測(cè)］A.riseB.ariseC.arouseD.raise【解析】選B。句意：當(dāng)這這種考試體制制付諸實(shí)施的的時(shí)候，一種種全新的形勢(shì)勢(shì)將會(huì)出現(xiàn)。。此處根據(jù)句句子結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用用不及物動(dòng)詞詞，故排除D項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)閣ill后面應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞詞原形，故排排除C選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)表示“升高高，升起，起起身，增長(zhǎng)””；而B項(xiàng)表示“出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)，發(fā)生”。。根據(jù)句意選選B。6.Itwasfoolishofhimto_______hisnotesduringthetest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.referto B.sticktoC.cometoD.turnto【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞短短語(yǔ)。句意：：他太傻了，，竟然在考試試時(shí)查閱他的的筆記，結(jié)果果，受到了處處罰。referto“查閱，參考””；stickto“堅(jiān)持”；turnto(sb.)“向……求助”。7.Myoil_______.Imustgotothegasstationbeforethereisnoneleft.A.hasrunoutB.isrunningoutC.hasbeenrunoutD.isbeingrunout【解析】選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意意：我的汽油油快用光了。。我必須在汽汽油耗完之前前去加油站。。runout是不及物動(dòng)詞詞，通常表示示被動(dòng)的含義義，因此不用用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。。根據(jù)句意，，汽油還沒(méi)用用完，所以選選B。8.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_______inEuropefortwoweeks.A.shallstayB.havestayedC.willhavestayedD.havebeenstaying【解析】選C?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。。句意：當(dāng)你你到達(dá)倫敦時(shí)時(shí)，我們將已已在歐洲呆了了兩周了。bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀狀語(yǔ)從句，arrive用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)表示將要做做的事情，主主句應(yīng)該選C，表示將來(lái)某某個(gè)時(shí)間之前前做的事。9.SilkfromChinafounditswaytoIndia,theMiddleEastandRome,_______spicesandglass,whichwerenotknowntoChina.A.inchargeofB.inexchangeforC.intermsofD.inadditionto【解析】選B。考查介詞短短語(yǔ)。inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé)，掌管””；inexchangefor““以……換”；intermsof“從……角度”；inadditionto“除……之外”。10.Ifacomputercrashes,youwilllosethefileyou_______onifyoudon’’tsaveitearlyenough.［2010濰坊高三檢測(cè)測(cè)］A.areworkingB.workC.willworkD.worked【解析】選A?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。。句意：如果果電腦癱瘓，，如果你不及及時(shí)保存，你你就會(huì)丟失正正在操作的文文件。此處用用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行行的動(dòng)作。11._______readingtheletter,hewaspleased_______methathewouldleaveforJapanthenextday.A.With;tellingB.With;totellC.On;tellingD.On;totell【解析】選D。on/upondoingsth.表示““一……就……””；bepleasedtodosth.表示““很高高興做做某事事”。。12.Whodoyou_______wesendtocoverthebankrobbery?A.knowB.supposeC.thinkD.suggest【解析】選D。分析析句子子結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)可知知此處處要填填入的的是插插入語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，而而插入入語(yǔ)之之后的的陳述述句中中省略略了should。四個(gè)個(gè)選項(xiàng)項(xiàng)雖然然都可可作插插入語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，但但只有有suggest后才要要求其其后面面句子子中的的動(dòng)詞詞用(should)+動(dòng)詞原原形。。13.Theseproblems,_______willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperlyB.ifsolvedproperlyC.notifproperlysolvedD.ifnotsolvedproperly【解析】選D。本題題考查查省略略。完完整的的形式式為““iftheyarenotsolvedproperly”，因?yàn)闉橹髡Z(yǔ)語(yǔ)一致致且有有be動(dòng)詞，，可以以把從從句中中的主主語(yǔ)和和be動(dòng)詞一起省省略。14.Thesailorsweretoldto_______themselveswitheverythingtheywouldneedforthevoyage.A.furnish B.equipC.provide D.feed【解析】選B。equip...with...用……裝備。furnish強(qiáng)調(diào)用家具具裝飾；prov15.Thepatient’sillness_______thedoctorA.frightened B.interestedC.puzzled D.confused【解析】選C。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)A、B易排除。選項(xiàng)C、D易混淆，puzzle指復(fù)雜的事件或困難的問(wèn)題使人不知所措；confuse指雜亂的思想使人的頭腦變得混亂。Ⅳ.閱讀理解（A）SocialnetworkingwebsitesarecausingalarmiFacebookfounderandCEOMarkZuckerberg,hasbeenaveryrichman,butatwhatcosttohumanrelationships?MoreBaronessGreenfield,anOxfordUniversityneuroscientistsaid,“myfearisthatthesetechnologiesareinfantilisingthebrainintothestateofsmallchildrenwhoareattractedbybuzzingnoisesandbrightlights,whohaveasmallattentionspanandwholiveforthemoment.””LadyGreenfieldtoldtheLords,ateacherof30yearshadtoldherthatshehadnoticedasharpdeclineintheabilityofherpupilstounderstandothers.Shepointedoutthatautistic(孤僻的）people,whousuallyfindithardtocommunicate,wereparticularlycomfortableusingcomputers.“Ofcourse,wedonotknowwhetherthecurrentincreaseinautismislinkedtoanincreasedprevalenceamongpeopleofspendingtimeinscreenrelationships.Surelyitisapointworthconsidering,”sheadded.社交網(wǎng)站在青青少年中越來(lái)來(lái)越流行，與與此同時(shí)專家家擔(dān)心，這些些網(wǎng)站會(huì)導(dǎo)致致青少年大腦腦發(fā)生不良改改變，影響他他們的注意力力和交際能力力。1.Twitterisawebsitedesignedforpeopleto_______.A.chatwithfriendsB.sharephotoswithothersC.posttheirrecentmovementsandthoughtsD.spreadtextmessagesaboutthemselves【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)節(jié)理解解題。。文章章第三三段介介紹了了Facebook和Twitter網(wǎng)站，，后者者提供供micro-blogging服務(wù):“微型搏搏客””讓用用戶分分享自自己的的文2.BaronessGreenfieldworriesthatthesetechnologies______.A.infantilisethebrainsofyoungusersB.stopthegrowthofthebrainsofyoungusersC.shortenattentionspansofinfantsD.causechangesinthebrainsofinfants【解析析】選A。細(xì)細(xì)節(jié)節(jié)理理解解題題。。理理解解文文章章倒倒數(shù)數(shù)第第二二段段可可知知，，Baroness擔(dān)心心社社交交網(wǎng)網(wǎng)站站會(huì)會(huì)使使青青少少年年大大腦腦退退化化。。3.WhatLadyGreenfieldsayssuggeststhat_______.A.socialnetworkingwebsitesonlyaffectautisticpeopleB.socialnetworkingwebsitescanactuallyhelpautisticpeopletocommunicateC.itisworthwhiletostudyhowsocialnetworkingwebsitesaffectautismD.sheissurethecurrentincreaseinautismislinkedtosocialnetworkingwebsites【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理理解題。。LadyGreenfield雖然不能能肯定交交友網(wǎng)站站的流行行導(dǎo)致孤孤獨(dú)癥的的上升，，但她認(rèn)認(rèn)為研究究?jī)烧咧g的聯(lián)聯(lián)系很有有必要。。4.Whomightholdadifferentviewfromtheotherpeoplementionedinthepassage?A.SusanGreenfield.B.MarkZuckerberg.C.Parentsofyoungpupils.D.Ateacherof30years.【解析】】選B。。推理判判斷題。。Mark是Facebook網(wǎng)站站的創(chuàng)辦辦者兼總總裁，為為了網(wǎng)站站盈利，，他肯定定支持青青少年瀏瀏覽社交交網(wǎng)站，，而其他他人是反反對(duì)的。。（B）FATTIREBIKETOURS(FORMERLYMIKE’’STOURS——PARIS)DAYBIKETOUR(Reservations（預(yù)訂訂）notneededforthistourtovisitParis——youwilllovethistour!)Whetheryou’reneworexperienced,ourgoalisnottoprovideyouwithmind-bendingdatesandboringstories.Instead,weofferyouthefamoussites,alltheeducationinformation,lotsofuniqueandfascinatingstories,fantasticphotooptions,acomfortablebikeandexcellentpersonalservicefromyourguide.Infact,wewantyoutoloveParislikewedoandhaveagreattimedoingit!（4hours）￡22studen,￡24adult(Day&Nightcombo￡44student,￡48adult)*notoursJuly25NIGHTBIKETOUR（ReservationsnotneededforthistourtovisitParis——youwilllovethistour!）OurNightTouristhewaytoexperiencethe“CityofLight”atitsbest!RidethroughtheLatinQuarterandwitnessthebestnightlifeintown.PedaldownthelledelaCite,alongtheriverandenjoyicecreamatBerthillon(Paris’smostfamousicecreamshop).SeetheLouvreasneverbefore(freeconcertoftenincluded)andrelaxonboardaboattripontheSeine.Didwementionfreewinei