【名師指津】高中英語 U2 the olympic games課件 新人教必修2_第1頁
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Unit2Theolympicgames基礎(chǔ)知識自測一、單詞識記1._____________vi.比賽;競爭2._____________n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?;勛?._____________n.祖國;本國4._____________adj.規(guī)則的;定期的5._____________vt.&vi.容許;承認(rèn)6._____________n.體育場stadiumcompetemedalhomelandregularadmit7.______________n.責(zé)任;職責(zé)8.______________vt.取代;替換9.______________n.光榮;榮譽(yù)10._____________vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)11._____________adj.古代的12.______________n.志愿者v.自愿13.______________n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員athleteresponsibilityreplaceglorybargainancientvolunteer14.______________vt.&n.做東;主人15.______________v.收費(fèi);控訴16.______________v.做廣告;登廣告17.______________n.疼痛;痛苦18._______________vi/vt應(yīng)受;值得19.Greecen.__________________20.magicaladj.__________________巫術(shù)的;魔術(shù)的;有魔力的hostchargeadvertisepaindeserve希臘______________n.比賽;競爭

______________n.競爭者;對手

______________adj.競爭的;有競爭力的二、詞匯拓展1.competevi.比賽;競爭competitivecompetitioncompetitor⑴Morethan800_____________(compete)tookpartinthe___________(compete)tocompete____thefirstprize.⑵Thetwoteamswillcompete_________eachother_____thechampionship.⑶Hewillcompete___the1,500-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeeting.incompetitorscompetitionforagainstfor⑴Nowthathe______________(admit)thathestolethemoney,youshouldforgivehim.

⑵His___________(admit)ofguiltsurprisedeveryone2.admitvi.&vt.容許;承認(rèn);接納_____________n.允許進(jìn)入;承認(rèn)admissionhasadmittedadmission⑶Hewasadmitted___amemberoftheYouthLeague,whichmadehimveryhappy.

⑷Don’tworry.Ithinkyoushouldbeadmitted__hospital.asto⑴Hisbehaviorwasvery_____________(responsible);hemighthavehurtsomebody.__________adj.有責(zé)任的;應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的

__________adj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的;無責(zé)任感的3.responsibilityn.責(zé)任;職責(zé);義務(wù)irresponsibleresponsibleirresponsible⑵Heholdsapositionofgreat_________(responsible)inthecompany.⑶Hetriedtoescape__________________(對……承擔(dān)擔(dān)責(zé)任)theaccident,whichgreatlyannoyedthevictim.takingresponsibilityforresponsibility4.advertisevt.&vi.做做廣告;登廣廣告_______________n.廣告告_______________n.廣告業(yè)業(yè);做廣告_______________n.廣告告商____________[搭配]為征尋………而登廣告告advertiseforadvertisementadvertisingadvertiser⑴Ifyouwanttosellyourpiano,putan______________(advertise)inthenewspaper.⑵Iaminterestedinthenewsoftwareyou_________(advertise)inyesterday’snewspaper.⑶Weshouldadvertise_____someonetolookafterthehousewhilewe’reaway.advertisementadvertisedfor三、詞組互譯1.每每四年年____________________2.參加____________________3.代表____________________4.起重要作用____________________5.在現(xiàn)代____________________inmoderntimeseveryfouryearstakepartinstandforplayanimportantrole6.與與………達(dá)成成協(xié)議議___________________7.為……贏得榮譽(yù)___________________8.aswell___________________9.oneafteranother__________________10.usedto__________________11.replace...with__________________makeabargainwithwingloryfor也;同同樣樣地地;;還還不不如如一個(gè)個(gè)接接一一個(gè)個(gè)過去去常常常常用…………取取代代…………四、詞組運(yùn)用從上上題題中中選選出出恰恰當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)牡脑~詞組組完完成成下下列列各各句句。。1.Thefactories_________mostofitsworkers________robots.2.IfindtheCDsveryhelpfulandinteresting__________.3.He_________smokeheavily,,butnowhehasstoppedsmokingduetohisbadhealth.usedtoreplacedwithaswell4.ThelettersPRC_________the5.They___________________inhelpingtheearthquakevictimsrebuildtheirhomes.6.TheOlympicGamesareheld_________.everyfouryearsstandforplayedanimportantrole7.Itwasthetimeofbreakandstudentscameoutoftheclassroom____________________.8.He_____________thewintersportsinourtown.9.David_____________________hispartnertotelleachothereverythingtheyknew.10.IntheOlympicGames,manyathletesgainedgoldmedalsand_____________ourmotherland.wongloryforoneafteranothertookpartinmadeabargainwith五、課文填空Originatedin776B.C.,,theOlympicGamesgotitsnamebecauseitwasinOlympia,Greece1_____theGameswereheld.TheOlympicGames2________(hold)everyfouryears.TherearetwoareheldthatOnlyathletes3_________havereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedas4___________(compete).5__Howeverwho/thatcompetitorsTheyfornorWomenarenotonlyallowed,,butplayaveryimportantrole.ThemottooftheOlympicsis““Swifter,,HigherandStronger.”Itisagreatresponsibilityaswellasagreathonourtobechosen9_______(hwhichtohost六、語法專練1.Thelastchapterofthenovel_________(finish)nextweek.2.Theresult,,whichallofusareeagertoknow,,________________(notannounce)until7o’’clock.willbefinishedwillnotbeannounced3.Whenanewbabyarrivesintoafamily,manychanges__________(take)p4.Iexpecthisnewbook________(sell)wellbecauseitisacheapcollectionofhighquality.willtakewillsell5.Ifyoumakenoisesinclass,you________________(punish).6.Theyaregoingto____________(examine)oneverythingtheyhavelearntthisyear.beexaminedwillbepunished7.Yourworkis_____________(finish)sometimebeforeFridaythisweek.8.Ihearthatthecomingtraining________(last)aboutamonth.tobefinishedwilllast掌握重要考點(diǎn)核心單詞makeabargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.就某事與與某人達(dá)成協(xié)協(xié)議bargainwi1.bargainn.協(xié)議;廉廉價(jià)物v.(與某人)討價(jià)還價(jià);;談判(1)你做了了一筆很劃算算的交易。You’vegot______________(2)工會(huì)為縮短工作周而(與資方)討價(jià)還價(jià)。Theunionsbargained______themanagement____ashorterworkingweek.運(yùn)用:完成句句子。foragoodbargainwithdeservearest/break/holiday應(yīng)該休休息deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/關(guān)注deservetobedone=deservedoing值得做某某事聯(lián)想:need,require,want,beworth后的動(dòng)詞--ing表被被動(dòng)意義。2.deservevt.應(yīng)受,,值得,應(yīng)該該得到⑴我覺得那那么玩命工作作之后我們應(yīng)應(yīng)該休息。Ithinkwe_________________________afterallthathardwork.⑵這電影值值得一看。Thisfilm____________________________.⑶他應(yīng)受處處罰。Hedeserved______________________________.運(yùn)用:完成句句子。punishing/tobepunished/punishmentdeservearest/break/holidaydeservesseeing/tobeseen3.chargen.費(fèi)費(fèi)用;;管理v.收費(fèi)費(fèi);索價(jià)價(jià);指控控;充電電incharge看看管;主主管inchargeof負(fù)負(fù)責(zé)………;主管管……in/underthechargeof由………主管/負(fù)責(zé)undersb’scharge在某某人照看看下takechargeof掌管管,負(fù)責(zé)責(zé),承擔(dān)擔(dān)⑴Hewasleft_____________thecompanywhilethemanagerwasaway.⑵Thehotel_______180yuananight.⑶Whois__________here?⑷Theoperationis_________________ProfessorLi.運(yùn)用:用用charge及其相相關(guān)短語語完成句句子。in/underthechargeofinchargeofchargesincharge重要詞組joinin參加(正在進(jìn)進(jìn)行的)某項(xiàng)活活動(dòng)joinsb.insth.和和某人一一起(進(jìn)進(jìn)行正在在進(jìn)行的的活動(dòng))join(theParty/army)參加加某個(gè)組組織(入入黨/參參軍)attend(school/themeeting)上學(xué)學(xué),出席席(會(huì)議議)1.takepartin參加加(某項(xiàng)項(xiàng)活動(dòng)、、比賽、、辯論等等)⑴Weall__________theracethatday.⑵I’’mhereto_______aconference.⑶I’’llpersuadehimto_____ourclub.⑷He______usinthediscussionyesterday.⑸Marystartedsinging,andweall_________.運(yùn)用:用用join,joinin,takepartin,attend完完成句子子。joinedintookpartinattendjoinjoined2.standfor(不不用于被被動(dòng))代代表(represent),象征征;是………的縮縮寫,支支持(support)運(yùn)用:說說出下列列句中standfor的的不同意意思。⑴WHOstandsforWorldHealthOrganization.是……的的縮寫⑵Thesignof△inthebiologystandsfortheevergreenplant.⑶Theolivebranchstandsforpeace.⑷Noonestandsforhispointofview.支持表示,代代表象征運(yùn)用:用用所給詞詞的適當(dāng)當(dāng)形式填填空或完完成句子子。⑴Englishaswellasmanyothersubjects,__(be)ofgreatimportance.=NotonlyEnglishbutalsoothersubjects____(be)ofgreatimportance.3.aswellas也也,又又,還;;和………一樣好好areis⑵他英英語講得得和他的的老師一一樣好。。HespeaksEnglish___________________.⑶教師師不僅要要教書,,也要能能引起學(xué)學(xué)生興趣趣。Ateachershouldentertainhisstudents____________________.aswellasteachingaswellashisteacherStudentslefttheclassroomoneafteranother.學(xué)生一一個(gè)接一一個(gè)地走走出了教教室。Thepassengersboardedonthetrainoneafteranother.乘乘客一個(gè)個(gè)接一個(gè)個(gè)地上了了火車。。4.oneafteranother陸續(xù)續(xù)地;一一個(gè)接一一個(gè)地佳句誦寫1.There’sasmuchcompetition句型:as+much+名詞詞+as...同………一樣樣多⑴生活活充滿了了同樣多多的痛苦苦和歡樂樂。Lifeisfilledwith________________happiness.⑵他花花在書上上的錢和和花在集集郵上的的錢一樣樣多。Hehasspent_________________________onstamps.⑶教書既既是一門科科學(xué),又是是一門藝術(shù)術(shù)。Teachingis____________________itisascience.asmuchanartasasmuchpainasasmuchmoneyonbooksas仿寫:將下下列句子譯譯成英文。。2.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.(P16LearningTip)這很重要要,因?yàn)槟隳汩_口講得得越多,你你的英語就就會(huì)越好。。句型:the+比比較級,the+比比較級““越……,,就越……””⑴他占有有的越多,,他的胃口口就越大。。__________hehas,__________hewants.⑵他越生生氣,她就就越嘲笑他他。Theangrierhebecame,_____________________________________.⑶你越努努力學(xué)習(xí),,你就會(huì)取取得越好的的成績。____________youstudy,__________resultyou’’llget.仿寫:將下下列句子譯譯成英文。。thebetterThemorethemorethemoreshelaughedathimTheharder難句分析課本原句::Shewassoangrythatshesaidtoherfathershewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.她很生生氣以至于于向她父親親說她不會(huì)會(huì)嫁給一個(gè)個(gè)跑不過她她的人。(模塊二第第14頁)結(jié)構(gòu)分析::這是一個(gè)含含有三個(gè)從從句的復(fù)合合句。主干干是Shewas...;;that引導(dǎo)的是是一個(gè)_________從句,shewouldnotmarryanyone是一一個(gè)_____從從句,其引引導(dǎo)詞that省略略了,whocouldnot...是一一個(gè)______從從句,修修飾anyone。。定語結(jié)果狀語賓語輕松走近高考一、完形填填空本文主要闡闡述運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目馬拉松松的名字的的來由,以以及它被選選為奧林匹匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)會(huì)的原因。。1.C。此處指馬拉拉松的名字字的來由。。2.B。根據(jù)下文及及常識可知知Athens是希希臘的首都都。3.A。馬拉松是奧奧林匹克運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中的的一個(gè)比賽賽項(xiàng)目,是是部分與整整體的關(guān)系系,isincluded表“被包包括在內(nèi)””。4.C。從下文Phidippides被派去去26英里里

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