【廣東創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Women of achievement課件 新人教必修4

必修4Unit1Womenofachievement

漫畫欣賞畫面描述寓意理解你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？Twomenarecarryingwaterwhiletwoothersarepouringwaterintothevat.However，withsomanyholesatthebottomofthevat，they’llneverstoreanywater.Inourstudies，wetrytofillourmindswithnewknowledge，butweoftenignorethemistakeswe’vemade.Therefore，howevermanybookswe’veread，wecanneveraccumulatemuchknowledge.短文填空根據(jù)課文Womenofachievement完成下列短文。Therearealotoffamouswomenofachievementintheworld.Theyalldowellintheirwork，suchasLinQiaozhi，JaneGoodallandSongQingling.Ofallthefamouswomen，IadmireMadameCurieforhercontributiontotheworld.I____admireFlorenceNightingale____hergreatachievement____anurse.Thereisnodoubt____theyarerealheroinesand

(worth)ofbeingpraised.Butinmyopinion，allhealthyhumanshavetheabilitytodothat.Itjustdependson

youhavethedeterminationtodoitandwhetherthesituationisinyourfavor.alsoforasthatworthywhetherButneverbeforehaveIadmiredapersonsomuchasHelenKeller，whoIjustreadabout.Shewasanunluckygirl，____couldneitherhear____see.Ijustcan’timaginehowshecouldbesosuccessful.Ireallydon’tbelievethatadeaf-blindladycouldbecomeaworld-famouswriter.____greatdifficultiesshemusthavemetandwhatgreateffortsshemusthavemade.IfI____(be)her，Iwouldn’thavethecouragetoliveon.ItisbyhercourageandimaginationandintelligencethatIwasstruck.whonorWhatwereⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Heisinterestedinbirds，soheofteno

thebehaviorofbirds.2．Thestone________(打擊)meontheheadwhileIwastakingawalk.3．Theastronautswillsoongetusedtothe

(狀況)ofweightlessness.4．Itis

(值得)toinformthestudentsofschoolrulesatthebeginningofanewterm.5．Nowwomenhave________(獲得)equalitywithmenaftertheirhardstruggle.bservesstruckconditionsworthwhileachieved6．Heisam

student.Heneverboasts(吹噓)hisachievement.7．Wegetmuchknowledgeaboutwildlifeprotectionfroma________(專家)inanimals.8．Sheispleasedwithherchildren’sgoodb.9．Childrenshouldbebroughtuptortheold.10．Ourgovernmenttrieditsbesttolowerthedeathrofbabies.odestspecialistehaviorespectateⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空1．Theoldmanisrelyingonhissonto________thefamilybusiness.2．Ibumpedintoherquite

inOxfordStreettheotherday.3．Ifyouwanttoknowdetailsofallourproducts，please________ourcatalogue.4．Haveyouever

suchahorriblepersoninallyourlife?5．Thenurseshaddecidedto________clownsforHalloween.carryonbychancerefertocomeacrossdressas6．Wewanttogiveallchildrenaworld________violence.7．Iusedto________forhalfanhourontheplaygroundafterbreakfast.8．Shemovedbackhometo________herelderlyparents.9．Thiskindofmagazine

womenintheir30sor40s.10．Thepolice________roadblocksonroutesoutofthecity.freefromworkoutcareforisintendedforsetupⅢ.完成句子1．AsIsatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearchonLinQiaozhi，Ididnotrealizethatmyhomework____________________(竟會(huì)改變我的人生)．(change)2．Sheworkedhard

.

(讓盡可能多的國(guó)家同意)nottousethem.(possible)3．______________(為什么不學(xué)習(xí))atmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork？(Why)wastochangemylifetomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreeWhynotstudy核心詞匯梳理1．behavevi.

行為；舉止；守規(guī)矩

派生behaviorn．行為；舉動(dòng)

搭配behavewell/badly舉止良好/糟糕

behaveoneself舉止規(guī)矩些完成句子(1)老師鼓勵(lì)孩子們表現(xiàn)得好一些，不要給集體丟臉。Theteacherencouragedthechildrento__________andnottobeadiscredittothecollective.(2)我希望你在葬禮上做到得體有禮。Ihopeyouwill_________withdecorumatthefuneral.behavewellbehave2．deliverv.移交；；傳送送；發(fā)發(fā)言；；釋放放；接接生；；生育育Wecandelivergoodstoyourdoor.我我們把把貨物物送到到你家家。Hedeliveredhisspeecheffectively.他他演說(shuō)說(shuō)非常常有力力。歸納delivernewspapers送報(bào)紙紙deliverthecriminaltothepolice把罪犯交交給警察察deliveraspeech發(fā)表演講講deliverareport做報(bào)告deliver...from...把某人釋釋放出來(lái)來(lái)聯(lián)想carry運(yùn)送transport運(yùn)輸send發(fā)送(信信號(hào))；；送寄transfer轉(zhuǎn)移remove移開convey運(yùn)運(yùn)送；表達(dá)達(dá)load裝載pack捆扎完成句子子(1)We’llhavethegoods____________________(送送到你家家)．(2)He(發(fā)表重重要的演演講)thismorning.(3)Wemust(從苦難難中把他他們解救救出來(lái))．deliveredtoyourhousedeliveredanimportantspeechdeliverthemfromsuffering3．observev.觀察；注注意到；；遵守；；慶祝Isatinacornerandobservedwhatwasgoingon.我坐在一一個(gè)角落落里觀察察當(dāng)時(shí)發(fā)發(fā)生的事事情。搭配observesb.do/doingsth.注意到某某人做某某事

observethat...注意到……完成句子(1)本知道有人注意到他和瑞安見(jiàn)面了。Benknewthatsomeonehad____________________Ryan.(2)她注意到池塘在干涸。She____________________thepondwasdryingup.observedhimmobservedthat4．respectn.尊敬，，敬重重；注注重；；有關(guān)關(guān)；方方面vt.尊敬，，尊重；關(guān)關(guān)于，，涉及及搭配inallrespects無(wú)論從從哪方方面來(lái)來(lái)看inrespectof關(guān)于，，就………來(lái)來(lái)說(shuō)payone’srespect拜訪withoutrespectto不管，，不考考慮withr完成句句子(1)學(xué)生生們非非常尊尊敬他他們的的歷史史老師師。Thestudents____________________fortheirhistoryteacher.(2)我將將尊重重你的的意愿愿。I’ll____________________.(3)請(qǐng)代代表我我向你你太太太問(wèn)____________________yourwife.(4)我覺(jué)得你各方面都錯(cuò)了。Ithinkyouarewrong____________________.havegreatrespectrespectyourwishesGivemyrespectstoineveryrespect5.arguev.爭(zhēng)論；；辯論論；爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)吵；；勸說(shuō)說(shuō)搭配arguewithsb.about/oversth.與某人人爭(zhēng)論論某事事argueforsth.為支持持某事事而辯辯論argueagainststh.為反對(duì)對(duì)某事事而辯辯論o/outofdoingsth.說(shuō)服某某人做做/不不做某某事派生argumentn．爭(zhēng)論；；辯論論；論論據(jù)beyondargument無(wú)可爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)辯的的完成句句子(1)我們們說(shuō)服服她和和我們們一起起參加加了宴宴會(huì)。。Wearguedher.(2)他們們就這個(gè)案案子辯論了了幾個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)。They____________________ojoiningusinthedinnerarguedthecase6．worthwhileadj.值得的；有有價(jià)值的提示worthwhile既可用作定定語(yǔ)，也可可用作表語(yǔ)語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。句型find/thinkitworthwhiletodosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)或認(rèn)為為做某事是是值得的(1)他發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)再學(xué)一一門語(yǔ)言是是值得的。。Hefoundit.(2)我認(rèn)認(rèn)為請(qǐng)他加加入俱樂(lè)部部是值得的的。Ithinkit__________________________________.worthwhiletolearnasecondlanguageworthwhiletoaskhimtojointheclub7．intendvt.想要；打算算；意指句型intenddoing/todo打算做某事事intendsb.todo打算要某人人做某事beintendedforsb./sth.為……而(做、建等等)；供………用、看看等完成成句句子子(1)他他沒(méi)沒(méi)打打算算再再呆呆一一星星期期。。Hehadnotintended.stayingforanotherweek(2)我我打打算算在在5點(diǎn)點(diǎn)后后盡盡快快趕趕到到那那里里。。I____________________assoonafter(3)我原本不想在畫還沒(méi)有完成時(shí)就讓她看。Ididn’t

untilitwasfinished.(4)這本書是專為第一年學(xué)英語(yǔ)的青年人用的。Thebook____________________youngadultsintheirfirstyearoflearningEendedtogetthereinte聯(lián)想想bemeantfor為…………而而(做做、、建建等等)；；供供…………用用、、看看等等8.crowdn.人群群；；觀觀眾眾vt.擠滿滿；；使使擁?yè)頂D擠搭配配(1)acrowdof一群群；；一一堆堆(2)incrowds成群群，，大大群群地地(3)gowith/followthecrowds隨大流(4)becrowdedwith滿是(5)crowdin(想法、問(wèn)題題等)涌上心心頭；涌入腦腦海拓展(1)________adj.crowded根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思完成句子(2)球賽結(jié)結(jié)束后，人群群為勝利而歡歡呼。Afterthefootballmatch，__________cheeredthewinning.(3)一大群群人在那里圍圍觀。____________________werelookingon.(4)房間擠擠滿了客人。。Thehouse____________________.(5)他從來(lái)來(lái)不隨大流。。Henever____________________.(6)人群涌涌入擁擠的街街道。The________intothe________stree.thecrowdAcrowdofpeopleiscrowdedwithguestsfollowsthecrowdcrowdcrowded9.supportn．&vt.支持；擁護(hù)搭配(1)givesupportto支持；支援(2)insupportof支持(3)supportsb./sth.(insth.)支持；；鼓勵(lì)勵(lì)派生(1)n．支持者者；護(hù)護(hù)者(2)adj.次要的的；配配角的的supportersupporting根據(jù)漢漢語(yǔ)意意思完完成句句子(3)我們們會(huì)全全心全全意支支持你你。We’’llyou.(4)只有有少數(shù)數(shù)幾個(gè)個(gè)人支支持這這個(gè)提提議。。Onlyafewpeoplespoke____________________theproposal.(5)他要要養(yǎng)一一大家家人。。(一一句多多譯)________________________________________________________________________giveourwholeheartedsupporttoinsupportofHehastosupportalarge/bigfamily.或Hehasalarge/bigfamilyto重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)例釋1．workout計(jì)劃，決決定；弄弄清楚；；算出；；有……結(jié)果Ican’tworkoutwhathewantsatall.我搞不清清楚他到到底想要要什么。。Ijustdon’tknowhowtheplanworksoutinpractice.我不知道道計(jì)劃在在實(shí)踐中中實(shí)行起起來(lái)會(huì)怎怎么樣。。理解劃線線部分詞詞語(yǔ)的含含義(1)Theyhaveworkedoutthedetailsoftheplan.(2)Thesumwon’tworkout.(3)Thingswillworkthemselvesout.答案：(1)搞清(2)算出(3)有結(jié)果果；帶來(lái)來(lái)好結(jié)果果2．therest剩余物，，其余的的人或物物提示therest起代代詞作用用，可以以代表數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，可單獨(dú)使用，也可接of短語(yǔ)，不能直接跟名詞。它做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由它所代表的名詞的意義來(lái)確定。fortherest“至于其他，至于其余的”，作狀語(yǔ)。用適當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞形式填空(1)JohnisfromEnglandandtherestofus________fromChina.(2)Therestoftheapple________stillonthetable.(3)Therestofthework________tobefinishedtomorrow.areisis3．beof具有………，屬于于……歸納(1)of＋much/little/no/great/...＋＋抽象名名詞(use，，good，help，value，importance等等)，相相當(dāng)于這這些抽象象名詞相相對(duì)應(yīng)的的形容詞，，在句中中作表語(yǔ)語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明明前面名名詞的特特性。(2)of＋a/an/one/thesame/different＋＋表示年年齡、形形狀、大大小、樣式式、種類類、組織織、單位位等的名名詞，在在句中作作表語(yǔ)或或定語(yǔ)，用來(lái)來(lái)說(shuō)明前前面名詞詞的屬性性或特征征。完成句子子(1)Thisbooksis____________________(無(wú)用用)tome.(2)Youradviceis____________________(很很有幫助助)tome.(3)____________________(沒(méi)沒(méi)有價(jià)值值的東西西)arenotworthdoing.(4)Thetwoboysare____________________(中等等身材)．(5)Thetwoboysare____________________(年齡齡相同)．(6)Thethreeroomsare____________________(不一一樣大)．ofnouseofgreathelpThingsofnovalueofmiddleheightofthesameageofdifferentsizes4.lookdownupon/on蔑視；輕輕視；瞧瞧不起(1)所所有懂禮禮貌的人人都會(huì)輕輕視像那那樣的行行為。Allpeoplewithasenseofdecencywill___________________suchconductasthat.(2)不不要看不不起別人人。Don’’t____________________.lookdownuponlookdownuponothers聯(lián)想lookupto尊敬；；瞧得起lookoutfor注注意，當(dāng)心心，提防lookthrough翻翻閱，看一一遍lookon...as把把……看作作；認(rèn)為lookinto調(diào)查；了了解lookforwardto盼望望，期待looklike看起來(lái)像像lookback回顧5.referto查閱；提到到，談到；；打聽Doyourremarksrefertous？你你的話是指指我們說(shuō)的的嗎？辨析lookup/referto都都有“參考考”“查詢?cè)儭钡囊馑妓?，但搭配配不同?！?1)lookup的賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)多為word，information等，，不可以是是book，dictionary，sb.等。(2)referto意思思比較廣泛泛，它既可可作“查詢?cè)儭薄安檎艺摇敝v，又又可作“談到”““提及”講講。其賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)多為book，dictionary，sb.等。用lookup/referto填空(1)作演演講的時(shí)候候，她甚至至不看筆記記。Shedidn’’teven________thenoteswhenshemadethespeech.(2)當(dāng)我我遇到不認(rèn)認(rèn)識(shí)的新單單詞時(shí)，我我經(jīng)常查詞詞典。WhenImeetnewwordsIdon’tknow，Ioften________thedictionary.(3)我不不知道“it”指什什么。Idon’tknowwhat“it”________.(4)如果果你不知道道這個(gè)單詞詞的意思，，你可以查查一下詞典典。Youmay________thewordinthedictionaryifyoudon’tknowitsmeaning.refertorefertoreferstolookup6．bychance碰巧；偶然然，意外地地(＝byaccident)反義onpurpose故意地聯(lián)想byanychance萬(wàn)一；也許許byanymeans無(wú)論如何bynature天性根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我恰恰巧在路上上遇見(jiàn)了她她。I____________________ontheway.(2)我意意外地發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)了那件珠珠寶。Ifoundthejewel____________________.metherbychancebychance7．comeacross(偶然)遇見(jiàn)；；碰見(jiàn)英釋meet，find，ordiscover，bychance根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成英文文句子(1)我昨天天偶然碰到一一個(gè)老朋友。。Iyesterday.(2)她在抽抽屜里偶然發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照照片。Sheinadrawer.cameacrossanoldfriendcameacrosssomeoldphotos8．carryon繼續(xù)(continue)；堅(jiān)持Sorrytointerruptyou.Pleasecarryon.很抱歉打斷了了你們，請(qǐng)繼繼續(xù)。Carryonthegoodeffort.繼繼續(xù)努力。填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕榻樵~或用所給給詞的適當(dāng)形形式填空(1)如果你你繼續(xù)那樣駕駕駛，你會(huì)出出事故的。You’llhaveanaccidentifyoucarryon________(drive)likethat.(2)無(wú)論如如何，我們必必須堅(jiān)持研究究。Inanycase，weshouldcarryon________ourresearch.比較carryout實(shí)施；進(jìn)行到到底后常接(apromise/aplan/anorder/aninvestigation/asurvey)drivingwith9.fillin填充；填滿；；填寫(1)別忘了了填寫你的登登機(jī)卡。Don’tforgetto_______yourboardingcards.(2)洞已填填平。Theholehas____________________.fillinbeenfilledin疑難語(yǔ)句細(xì)解解1．Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.她的工作改變變了人們對(duì)黑黑猩猩的看法法。點(diǎn)撥thewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps是thewayinwhichpeoplethinkaboutchimps的省省略。。way常常與介介詞in連連用，，有時(shí)時(shí)in可可省略略；way后接接定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句句時(shí)，，常用用inwhich或that引引導(dǎo)，，且引導(dǎo)詞詞可省省略。。完成句句子(1)他們們以前前做這這事不不用我我們現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的的方式式。Theydidn’tdoit(in).(2)我不不喜歡歡你那那樣嘲嘲笑她她。Idon’tliketheway____________________youlaughather.(3)人們們喜歡歡他的的寫作作方式式，于于是他他繼續(xù)續(xù)寫了了下去去。Peopleliked____________________andsohewentonwriting.theway(that)wedonow(that/inwhich)thewayhewrote2．．However，，theeveningmakesitallwor但是，到傍晚時(shí)分我們就覺(jué)得這一切都是值得的。

句型make＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)使……翻譯下列句子或完成句子(1)電腦的使用使我們的工作更有效率。Usingcomputers________________________________________________.(2)運(yùn)動(dòng)使我們健康強(qiáng)壯。Takingsports__________________________________________________.(3)總理的到來(lái)使當(dāng)?shù)貫?zāi)民非常感動(dòng)。Thearrivalofthepremier________________________________________.makesourworkingmoreefficientmakesushealthyandstrongmadethelocalvictimsverymoved3．．OnceIstop，itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechipmsinlaboratories.的黑猩猩。

句型once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一旦……

說(shuō)明當(dāng)從句與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)或被動(dòng)關(guān)系，采用“once＋現(xiàn)在分詞”或“once＋過(guò)去分詞”形式。翻譯或補(bǔ)補(bǔ)充句子子(1)一一旦出版版，這本本書會(huì)非非常暢銷銷。____________________，thisbookwillbeverypopular.(2)一一到那里里，我會(huì)會(huì)跟你連連絡(luò)。，I’llkeepcontactwithyou.(3)一旦你你有了信心，，在面試中你你就能成功。。you’llbesuccessfulintheinterview.Once(itis)printedOncearriving/OnceyouarrivehereOnceyouhaveconfidence技巧六：注意意習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，，熟記常見(jiàn)句句型。答題時(shí)，對(duì)習(xí)習(xí)慣用法、固固定搭配和句句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分分析，可以幫幫助我們選出出正確選項(xiàng)。。同學(xué)們平時(shí)時(shí)要有意識(shí)地地記憶一些常常用的固定搭搭配和習(xí)慣用用法，并且要要靈活運(yùn)用它它們。常見(jiàn)句句型的掌握也也很重要，經(jīng)經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)使用用的刺激后，，大腦會(huì)對(duì)常常見(jiàn)句型形成成思維定勢(shì)，，這對(duì)確定題題目答案很有有幫助。Hurriedly，theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff55thedirectionoftheriver.(2009··江西卷)1．A．forB．．toC．a(chǎn)tD．in解析：inthedirectionof...意為““朝……方向”，為固固定搭配。答案：DHeknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas39(hard)tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno40.askinghisparents，forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto41(spare).40．A.pointB．reasonC．resultD．right解析：Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.意為““做某事沒(méi)有有任何意義”，是個(gè)個(gè)常見(jiàn)的句型型。答案：A典例Ihadheardofstudentsearningseveralthousanddollarsamonthfromonlineshops.SolastsummervacationIopenedmyownonlineclothingstore，，using5001bymyfather.I’’mhappybecausethere’snoassignedworkloadora2schedule.Butit’snoteasy.Intwomonthsofsellingclothesonline，Iearnedonly$500.Ineeded3ideastomakemyshop4out.Imadeeveryefforttosearchthewholesale(批發(fā)發(fā))marketsforclothesthatmycustomerswouldbeinterestedin.Fora5price，，Ibargainedwithwholesalers.Icouldseemycourageandpersistence6up.Imadesome7byphotographinghandsomeboysandprettygirlsfrommyclass.Theonlineshopseemsa(n)8jobatfirst，，butIhavetosaythat，withoutmyfriends’help，，Icouldn’thavegonethisfar.Also，，I9upquestionnairesanddidamarketsurveyofyoungpeople，sincethey10upthemajorityofonlineshoppers.Ican’tsayforsurehowmuchIcanearnfromthenewandoriginalideas，，butIexpect