中考語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)2(共10張PPT)

狀語(yǔ)從句【名題實(shí)戰(zhàn)】1.You'llbehappy

D

youkeepimprovingyourselfandstopcomparingyourselfwithothers.(2014，撫順)A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.if2.

C

itisraininghard，theyarestillworkingintheopenair.(2014，黔東南)A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThoughD.Before3.Myunclehasbeentaughtinthisschool

A

hewastwentyyearsold.(2013，鞍山)A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after4.Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth

A

theyhavefallen.(2013，淮安)A.untilB.whileC.whenD.after5.Wewonderifourteachers

C

toourgraduatingpartynextweekend.Ifthey

，we'llbeveryhappy.(2014，蘭州)A.willcome；willcomeB.come；willcomeC.willcome；comeD.come；come【考點(diǎn)梳理】中考對(duì)狀語(yǔ)從句的考查主要集中在時(shí)間、原因和條件狀語(yǔ)從句上。尤其應(yīng)當(dāng)注意當(dāng)主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。初中階段常見(jiàn)狀語(yǔ)從句用法①在條件和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。②though與but；because與so不能同時(shí)用在同一個(gè)句子中。③while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。④too…to與so…that與enoughtodosth.之間可互換。⑤if條件狀語(yǔ)從句可與“祈使句＋and/or”互換。如：Ifwedon'thurry，we'llmissthetrain.如果我們不快點(diǎn)的話(huà)，我們將錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē)。＝Hurryup，orwe'llmissthetrain.快點(diǎn)，否則我們將錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē)。【例1】Markisn'tcomingtotheconcert

hehasgottoomuchworktodo.A.soB.untilC.althoughD.because解析：“太多工作要做”是“沒(méi)有來(lái)音樂(lè)會(huì)”的原因。答案：

D

【例2】—Youboughtthecarabouttenyearsago？—Yes.

it'sold，itstillrunswell.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.But解析：考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意“盡管舊了，但它運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)很好”。because“因?yàn)椤?，since“既然”，although“盡管”，but“但是”。答案：

C

【例3】Wewillhavenowatertodrink

wedon'tprotecttheearth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if解析：考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意“如果我們不保護(hù)地球，我們將沒(méi)有水喝。”答案：

D

【例4】IenjoyfreshairsoIalwaysletthewindowopen

itisreallycold.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.since解析：句意“我喜歡新鮮空氣，因此我總是讓窗戶(hù)開(kāi)著，除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合題意。答案：

A

【例5】Ireallyenjoyedyourspeech，

thereweresomepartsIdidn'tquiteunderstand.A.becauseB.forC.untilD.though解析：前文“我喜歡你的演講”與下文“有一些部分我不理解”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故though“盡管”符合題意。答案：

D

【例6】ZhouLiboisShanghai'sfavoritefunnyman.Heisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.Hislivelyshowswere

hotthatticketsweresoldoutinminutes.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so解析：句中的句型為so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”，so用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞；such也構(gòu)成這一句型，但such用來(lái)修飾名詞。答案：

D

1.Fatherwon'tallowmetoplayoutside

C

Iwashupthedishes.(2014，煙臺(tái))A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because2.Thechildrenwillclimbthehillifit

D

tomorrow.(2013，鞍山)A.won'trainB.didn'trainC.isn'trainingD.doesn'train3.—HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyF.I.R？—Exciting，

A

onepieceofthemusicwasn'tplayedquitewell.(2013，襄陽(yáng))A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and4.—Alwayslookaround

B

youcrossthestreet，David.—OK.Iknow，Mom.(2013，婁底)A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.after5.—Thelocallivingconditions(條件)haveimprovedalot

C

ChinasetupthecityofSansha.—Andmoreandmorepeoplewouldliketogothereforbusiness.(2013，宜昌)A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.after6.Whenyou

C

atarestaurant，pleaseorderjustenoughfood.(2013，山西)A.ateB.willeatC.eatD.haveeaten7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieThe

X-man？—Itis

D

exciting

I'dliketoseeitagain.(2014，丹東)A.too；toB.such；thatC.as；asD.so；that7.—Couldyoupleasetellme

B

？—Overthere，themaninblue.(2014，撫順)A.wherewecanlearnEnglishB.whoournewEnglishteacherisC.whywelearnEnglishD.whatwe'lll