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2022年廣東省云浮市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第58題請在第58處填上正確答案。
32.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。
33.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
34.
第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。
35.5_________________
36.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
37.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
38.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
39.________
查看材料
40.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
42.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
43.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
45.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
46.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
47.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
48.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
49.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
50.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
52.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
53.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
54.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
55.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout
56.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
57.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea_________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
58.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.
Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is
59.
第18題__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.
A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas
60.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whichofthefollowingmightbestdescribetheauthor’sargumentsinthepassage?
A.Alarming.B.Unusual.C.Mysterious.D.Traditional.
62.Thecase_______.
A.layfightononesideofashelf
B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase
C.wasbetweentwohighshelves
D.wasamongthehundredsofcases
63.
Creditcardsarebetterthancashas______
A.theycanbelostorstolen
B.theycanneverbelostorstolen
C.wedon'thavetofearthattheywillbelostorstolen
D.wewon'tloseourmoneyeveniftheyarelostorstolen
64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.
B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.
C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.
D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.
65.
"Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
66.Thisletterismostprobablywrittenby______.
A.amotherB.ateacherC.aboyD.anofficer
67.Thetitlethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.
A.KnowledgeIsPower
B.HowtoRetainandUseKnowledge
C.PhysicalandMentalEfforts
D.TheTrainedMindIsWhatOneNeeds
68.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwehavetocarryoutourtasks______.
A.bylearningfromIndian'swayofdoingthings
B.byraisingquestionstimeandagain
C.asquicklyaswecan
D.asslowlyaswecan
69.ThewriterthinksSheilacandecidetoleaveherjobbecauseherboss________.A.didn’tlikeherappearance
B.refusedtochangehisopinion
C.madeanunreasonablecriticism
D.refusedtotalktoheraboutthecriticism
70.Thebiggestsafetythreatfacingtodaymaynotbeaterroristwithagun,butthemanwiththeportablecomputerinbusinessclass.Inthelast15years,pilotshavereportedwellover100incidentsthatcouldhavebeencausedbyelectromagneticinterference.Thesourceofthisinterferenceremainsunconfirmed,butincreasingly,expertsarepointingtheblameatportableelectronicdevicessuchasportablecomputers,radioandcassetteplayersandmobiletelephones.
RTCA,anorganizationwhichadvisestheaviation(航空)industry,hasrecommendedthatallairlinesban(禁止)suchdevicesfrombeingusedduring"critical"stagesofflightparticularlytake-offandlanding.Someexpertshavegonefurther,callingforatotalbanduringallflights.(76)
Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.
Andalthoughsomeairlinesprohibitpassengersfromusingsuchequipmentduringtake-offandlanding,mostarereluctanttoenforceatotalban,giventhatmanypassengerswanttoworkduringflights.
Thedifficultyispredictinghowelectromagneticfieldsmightaffectallaircraft'scomputers.(77)
Expertsknowthatportabledevicesemitradiationwhichaffectsthosewavelengthswhichaircraftusefornavigationandcommunication.
But,becausetheyhavenotbeenabletoreproducetheseeffectsinalaboratory,theyhavenowayofknowingwhethertheinterferencemightbedangerousornot.
Thefactthataircraftmaybevulnerable(易受捐的)tointerferenceraisestheriskthatterroristsmayuseradiosystemsinordertodamagenavigationequipment.(78)
Asworrying,though,isthepassengerwhocan'theartheinstructionstoturnoffhisradiobecausethemusic'stooloud.
Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.anewruleforallairlines
B.thedefectsofelectronicdevices
C.apossiblecauseofaircraftcrashes
D.effectivesafetymeasuresforairflight
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
2.C
3.C
4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
5.D
6.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
7.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
8.C
9.B
10.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
12.D
13.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
14.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
16.B
17.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.C
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
21.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
22.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
23.C
24.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
25.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.A
27.B
28.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
29.A
30.A
31.G
32.F
33.H60.H
34.B
35.We’lltakeit
36.
37.C
38.
39.后面是解釋原因為什么喜歡,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對比的。選項A是正確的。
40.G
41.neighbourhood
42.varies
43.application
44.consequently
45.imaginable
46.displayed
47.distinct
48.widening
49.advantageous
50.familiar
51.C14.答案為C。制定計劃比實施計劃容易的多。比較兩事物時,對應(yīng)的句型,遵循前后一致的原則。
52.B
53.D本題考查表語從句。
句意:公園對于城市就像肺對于人體一樣。what引導(dǎo)表語從句,在從句中作表語。本句用的是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu):AistoBwhatCistoD.意思是“A對于8就像C對于D一樣”。
54.B根據(jù)題意,句子前后屬轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。forall引導(dǎo)的短語,表示讓步的意義,相當(dāng)于inspiteof。
55.B9.答案為B
我的錢用完了。你能借我點嗎?runout“用完”,主語一般為物,無需用被動語態(tài),runoutof“用完,耗盡”,后需接賓語,主語一般是人。
56.B
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