2022年黑龍江省綏化市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)_第1頁
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2022年黑龍江省綏化市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、補全對話(10題)31.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第______處填上答案。

32.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應馬上就到。

Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?

Dr.Green:Yes,

51

Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.

52

?

Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome.

Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but

54

Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.

55

Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.

Dr.Green:Seeyou.

第51題________

查看材料

33.68.______

34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

35.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

36.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

37.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

38.――____.―――What'sthematter7.

A.Hello!

B.IsthatTomspeaking?

C.Help!

D.Excuseme.

39.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56空。

40.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

42.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.

43.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

44.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

45.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

46.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

47.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

48.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

49.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

50.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________

A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe

52.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

53.Mistakesdon‘tjusthappentheyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthe

mistakebecomes__________.A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile

54.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.

A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire

55.

56.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

57.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

58.

第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

59.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?

A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if

60.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Accordingtothelaws,companies______.

A.werenotallowedtocontrolthemarkets

B.couldnotforcethecustomerstobuytheirproducts

C.shouldhavefixedpricesfortheirproducts

D.mustproducethesamekindofgoodsforthesamemarkets

62.WhendidthescientistsbegintodevelopthetechnologytoaddgenestoGoldenRice?

A.In1980B.In1990C.In2000D.In2004

63.Ifyouwanttobuysomeoldfurniture,youshould______.

A.getintouchwithNOVAELECTRONICS

B.callat2524-5867anydayexceptMonday

C.doitbeforeyoumovetoanotherplace

D.callateither2524-5867onMondayor2521-6011onSaturday

64.

Radiantenergyisstoredascarboncompoundsby______.

A.plants

B.rain

C.coal,oil,andnaturalgas

D.inflammablesubstances

65.Theauthorstatesthatallglaciers______.

A.aretwomilesthick

B.form.frozenlakes

C.areamillionyearsold

D.moveandslide

66.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisashortcomingofE-mail?查看材料

A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight.

B.Nowritingandspeaking.

C.Nopaperandstamps.

D.Responsedependingontherecipient.

67.PassageFourMr.Smithwasawealthyindustrialist,buthewasnotsatisfiedwithlife.Hedidnotsleepwellandhisfooddidnotagreewithhim.Thissituationlastedforsometime.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.Thedoctoradvisedachangeofsurroundings.uGoabroad,hesaid.“ButI’mnotgoodatforeignlanguage,”saidMr.Smith.“Itdoesn’tmatter,”saidthedoctor.“Itwon'thurtyoutotalkalittleless.Goonavoyage.Takeplentyofexercise.Trytoreduceyourweight.Avoidrichfood.”Mr.SmithwenttoSwitzerland.HedidnotknowFrenchorGerman,andhadtocommunicatethroughgestures.Heattendedaphysicaltrainingcourse.Theinstructormadehimbendhisknees,swinghisarms,stretchhisneckandshakehisheadrapidly.Hehadtolieonthegroundandraisehisrightandleftlegsalternately.Afteratimehismusclesgrewhardandfirm.Heforgotthefinancialcrisisandtheimportanceofraisingthelevelofproduction.Heevenbegantonoticeindividualtreesandindividualbirds.Finallyhereturnedhome.Butunfortunatelyhisimprovementwasonlytemporary.Soonhewasanormalbusinessmanagain,worriedabouthisproperty,hisprofits,hissavings,hisadvancementinatechnologicalsociety,andthingsingeneral.Mr.Smithwenttoseehisdoctorbecausehe________.

A.hadlittletoeat

B.wasseriouslyill

C.hadtosleep

D.didn'tfeelwell

68.35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.

69.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatanimportantreasonforthedecisionoftheUnitedStatestobuildacanalwasto______.

A.developtraderelationswithEurope

B.improverelationswithSouthAmericancountries

C.preventEuropeanshipsfromreachingthePacificOcean

D.reducetraveltimeforitsshipsincaseofwar

70.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

3.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

4.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

5.D

6.D

7.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

10.C

11.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?

13.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

14.B

15.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

16.D

17.B

18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

20.D

21.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

23.A

24.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

31.H

32.thisisDr.Greenspeaking

33.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)

34.F

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.F

40.F

41.consideration

42.non-official

43.horrified

44.application

45.appreciation

46.relaxation

47.efficiency

48.handful

49.dependent

50.proposal

51.B本題考查反意疑問句。

【應試指導】句意:我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車去上學,是嗎?當besure,think,believe等的主語是第一人稱時,其反意疑問甸要根據其后接的賓語從句的謂語動詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫形式,所以該句的反意疑問句是wouldn’tyou。

52.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。

【應試指導】句意:現(xiàn)在,在商務信函中,人們在女經理前用Ms來替代Miss或者Mrs。名詞作定語時,該名詞一般用單數(shù)形式,但man和woman作定語時,其單復數(shù)的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項前應加不定冠詞a。故選B。

53.D本題考查形容詞辨析。

句意:錯誤不是偶然發(fā)生的,它們發(fā)生是有原因的。找出原因,這樣所犯的錯誤就有價值了。worthwhile值得的,有價值的,符合句意。Favourable有利的,贊同的;precious珍貴的;essential必不可少的。

54.A

55.B

56.C

57.D

58.Border后接動詞不定式的句型有兩種:ordersb.todosth.及ordersth.tobedone。根據題意,顯然適用于后一種句型。

59.D本題考查常用句型。

【應試指導】句意:如

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