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Unit4Pygmalion【導(dǎo)語】《皮格馬利翁》的神話故事我們耳熟能詳,聽一聽PatriciaBarber的這首歌,它會(huì)使我們對這個(gè)熟悉的故事有更深刻的理解。Pygmalion—PatriciaBarberColdasstone,possessorofbone-chillingbeautyI,alonewantingbutnotwantingtobescratchingandclawingatthiswaitingforsomethingtogiveSogivemeasignashiver,asighalookinyoureyeareasontoliveFantasystillcaptorandcaptivearewestrangersuntildesireandgoddessintrigueaslantingandmovementofhipsaflush,awarmthoftheskinasnightfallsIwaitforbreath,forfatethesweetsaltytastepressinglipsonlipsUnrequitedloveiswhatIknowoflovespellboundIwillstayimaginationmaybeforfoolsimaginationmaybecrueltobekindattheendofthedayIvorygirlchiseledandcoolerthanclayicyreserveisyoubetrayeyesthatlingerandholdtoofast?ifyoustumble,ifthemaskshouldcrumbleorfallwarmbloodedafterallthelongeryoustallsoshallIlast【詞海拾貝】1.possessorn.持有人;所有者2.shivern.顫抖,戰(zhàn)栗3.captorn.捕捉者;劫持者4.intriguevt.密謀;激起……的興趣5.slantingadj.傾斜的;歪斜的6.unrequitedadj.無回報(bào)的;單方面的7.chiseledadj.輪廓清楚的8.provocationn.激怒;挑釁【問題思考】1.Whatdoestheauthorknowoflove?_______________________________________________________答案:Unrequitedlove.2.Whatdoestheauthorasktobegiven?_______________________________________________________答案:Asign,ashiver,asign,alookinyoureye,areasontolive.Ⅰ.為單詞選擇正確的釋義1.professor A.腰;腰部;腰圍2.thief B.長襪3.a(chǎn)mbassador C.搶劫;盜竊;剝奪4.a(chǎn)uthentic D.奶油;面霜5.rob E.妥協(xié);折中6.stocking F.大使,使節(jié)7.cream G.教授8.waist H.小偷;賊9.disgusting I.令人反感的;令人厭惡的10.compromise J.真實(shí)的;真正的;可信的;可靠的答案:1-G2-H3-F4-J5-C6-B7-D8-A9-I10-EⅡ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示寫出單詞1.____________n.適應(yīng)(性);改編本2.____________adj.經(jīng)典的;第一流的n.經(jīng)典著作3.____________n.情節(jié);陰謀4.____________vi.吹口哨;發(fā)出汽笛聲n.口哨聲;汽笛聲5.____________adj.毛紡的;純毛的6.____________adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的7.____________n.皮夾;錢包8.____________adj.光輝燦爛的;杰出的;才華橫溢的9.____________vt.顯露出(本來面目);背叛10.____________adj.(位置或地位)較高的;級(jí)別較高的11.____________adv.適當(dāng)?shù)兀磺‘?dāng)?shù)?2.____________n.一把;少量13.____________n.身份;地位;職位14.____________adj.優(yōu)秀的;較高的;上級(jí)的n.上級(jí);長官15.____________adj.破舊的;寒酸的16.____________adj.可怕的;恐怖的17.____________vt.俯視;忽視;不理會(huì)18.____________vi.&vt.褪色;減弱;逐漸消失答案:5.woollen9.betray13.statusⅢ.根據(jù)英語釋義寫出單詞1.________:beingwrongaboutsomethingthatyouthoughtyoukneworsaw2.________:todecidewhatgroupsomethingbelongsto3.________:thingsaidorwrittenasacomment4.________:toexpressstrongdisapprovalorgivejudgementagainst5.________:personwhomoneknowsbutwhoisnotaclosefriend6.________:chanceorluck,especiallyinthewayitaffectspeople'slives7.________:tobeslowtospeakoractbecauseyoufeeluncertainornervous8.________:theresultoreffectofsomething9.________:causingtroubleoranxiety10.________:beyondwhatisordinaryorusual11.________:somethingmadeinanearlierperiodandusuallyvaluable12.________:oforfondofmusic;aplayorfilmthatusessinginganddancinginthestory13.________:(sports)thechiefofficial(suchasinboxingorAmericanfootball)whoisexpectedtoensurefairplay14.________:abusinessorplacewhereyousendclothes,sheets,etcforwashingandironing15.________:weeporcrywithshortquickbreaths16.________:thesetoflettersusedinwritinganylanguage,especiallywhenarrangedinorder答案:5.a(chǎn)cquaintance9.troublesome12.musical16.a(chǎn)lphabetⅣ.選用正確短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子makeone'sacquaintance;generallyspeaking;intermsof;inneedof;fadeout;oncemore;showin1.____________money,he'squiterich,butnotintermsofhappiness.答案:Intermsof2.______________,givingismorepleasantthantaking.答案:Generallyspeaking3.I______________throughafriend'sintroductionatapartyandwefellinlovewitheachothersoon.答案:madehis/heracquaintance4.Thecrowdshadallgonehomeandthestreetwasquiet________.答案:oncemore5.Theymadeeveryefforttosavethecrops________wateronthisdryland.答案:inneedof6.Theideaseemedto________andtheclubwasneverformed.答案:fadeout7.Thehostandhostess________theirguests________thepartyroom.答案:showedin課文表層理解Ⅰ.判斷正(T)誤(F)1.Elizagreetedtothegentlemaninordertobegsomemoneyfromhim.(F)2.ElizabegantocrybecauseshethoughtProfessorHigginswouldarresthim.(T)3.ProfessorHigginsbelievedthathecouldjudgeapersonbyhismanners.(F)4.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatProfessorHigginsisamanwhoisgreedy.(T)Ⅱ.讀課文回答問題1.Howmanycharactersarethereintheplay?_______________________________________________________答案:Three.2.What'stheweatherlikewhentheplaybegin?_______________________________________________________答案:Whentheplaybegins,itispouringwithrain.3.DoyouthinkElizaawell-educatedwoman?Why?_______________________________________________________答案:No,sheisapoor-educatedwoman,wecanknowitclearlyfromherlanguage,clothesandherbehaviour.4.What'sthetextmainlyabout?_______________________________________________________答案:ThetextismainlyaboutthefirstexperienceofElizameetingwithProfessorHigginsandColonelPickering.Ⅲ.讀課文完成表格FatefulmeetingsTopicEliza'sfirstimportantwithtwomeninthestreet.ThemaincharactersEliza,agirlProfessorHiggins,anexpertinphoneticsColonelPickering,anarmyofficerTheirinsocietyinlowerclass,poor,educationinthemiddleclassintheupperclassTheiractionsand·Sellingflowerstothe·Gainingmoremoney·Changingherposition,studyingandclassifyingpeople'sspeechComingtoEnglandProfessorHigginsResults·Receivingawholepound·ExpectingtobeasashopassistantConfidentofhisabilitytochangethegirl'LeavingtogetherwithHiggins答案:-selling5.intentions-byvisit9.employedfuture課文深層理解Ⅰ.根據(jù)課文填空Itwaspouringwithrainandcabwhistleswereinall,aflower-sellinggirl,wasshelteringfromtherainwhenagentlemanpassedandforagirldesiredhimtobuysomeflowersfromher,buthedidn'thegirl,themangavehersomesmallchangeandmadeElizadisappointed,becauseshefeltasifshewereaanddishonestatallandbeganto,Higgins,anexpertinphonetics,whocanamanbyjustafew,appearedandgaveheratowipeawayhertearsandaskedifhewastosaythatshewasborninLissonHigginstriedtoconvinceElizatoimproveherEnglishtobecomeanclassthegirlknewthattheimprovementofherEnglishcouldliftupherlife,shefeltencouragedtolearntospeaktheauthenticEnglish.答案:5.thief9.mistakenⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.ThistextismainlyaboutthefirstexperienceofElizameetingwith________.A.ProfessorHigginsB.ColonelPickeringC.ProfessorHigginsandColonelPickeringD.a(chǎn)gentleman答案:C2.Elizagreetedtothegentlemaninorderto________.A.a(chǎn)skhimtobuysomeflowersfromherB.talkwithhimC.a(chǎn)skhimtoteachherD.begsomemoneyfromhim答案:A3.Elizabegantocrybecause________.A.shethoughtProfessorHigginswouldarrestherB.thegentlemandidn'tgiveheranymoneyC.PickeringbeatandscoldedherD.therewasnoreason答案:A4.ProfessorHigginsbelievedthathecouldjudgepeopleby________.A.theirappearances B.theiractionsC.theirconversations D.theirmanners答案:C5.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatProfessorHigginsisamandescribedbelowEXCEPT________.A.hedoesn'tcareaboutmoneyB.heisanexpertinphoneticsC.heisproudD.heisgreedy答案:DⅢ.感悟下列句子所用句型并嘗試譯成漢語1.Doyouknowthestory?Ifnot,lookatthepicturesandthecaptionsbelowthemandtrytoworkoutthestoryandtellittoyourpartner._______________________________________________________答案:你知道這個(gè)故事嗎?如果不知道,請看圖畫和圖畫下面的說明,然后盡量想出這個(gè)故事,說給你的伙伴(聽聽)。2.WhatifIwas?_______________________________________________________答案:如果我是又怎么樣呢?3.Generallyspeaking,peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass._______________________________________________________答案:一般來說,人們對那些他們認(rèn)為屬于較高社會(huì)階層的人更禮貌一些。4.But,sir,(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly,thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador'sgardenparty._______________________________________________________答案:不過,先生,(高傲地)一旦有人教她把英語說好了,那個(gè)女孩就可以在三個(gè)月以內(nèi)冒充公爵夫人出席大使主辦的花園晚會(huì)了。如何寫圖表作文圖表作文是近十年高考書面表達(dá)??夹问街唬髮W(xué)生對數(shù)據(jù)、文字內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析,系統(tǒng)準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)出圖表的含義與內(nèi)容,并得出令人信服的結(jié)論。1.審讀圖表前的文字說明,弄清圖表性質(zhì),做到“四確定”。首先,確定文章體裁;其次,確定文章的結(jié)構(gòu);再次,確定文章的時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞是句子的核心,時(shí)態(tài)是句子的靈魂;最后,確定文章的人稱。高考書面表達(dá)評分說明中曾要求“凡不以第一人稱口吻表達(dá)者,從原得分中扣除7分”,由此可見人稱錯(cuò)誤很有可能滿盤皆輸。2.審讀圖表后的要求,尋找做題規(guī)律,要注意以下幾個(gè)方面:(1)詞數(shù):××左右。(2)開頭或結(jié)尾已給出。這就要求考生首先不能另行開頭或結(jié)尾;其次,要細(xì)讀所給語句的人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和語言表達(dá)風(fēng)格與口吻,力求前后一致。(3)內(nèi)容完整,即要點(diǎn)齊全。圖表中的內(nèi)容要注意詳略得當(dāng)和準(zhǔn)確全面。(4)行文連貫。行文時(shí)要必須做到形連和意連。形連要力求特色詞匯的使用,以增加得分“亮點(diǎn)”。意連要求能涵蓋高考書面表達(dá)各種文體常用的幾個(gè)特色詞和短語,如:however;besides;instead;inthemeanwhile;forinstance;onthecontrary;worsestill;inconclusion;allofasudden;asamatteroffact等,只有這樣才能寫出好文章。(5)注意句式的變化,力求在語言表達(dá)正確的基礎(chǔ)上追求句式變換,確保語言表達(dá)的高級(jí)性。常見寫作技巧主要包括:簡單句與復(fù)合句的交錯(cuò)使用;主動(dòng)語態(tài)為主,適度穿插被動(dòng)語態(tài);大膽使用平行結(jié)構(gòu);適當(dāng)調(diào)整句中定語、狀語的位置,使句子表達(dá)多樣化;三大從句與三種非謂語動(dòng)詞靈活互換;特殊句式(如強(qiáng)調(diào)句、感嘆句、疑問句、省略句)點(diǎn)綴其間等。總之,圖表作文寫作要堅(jiān)持“慢審快寫”的原則,必須牢記:審讀提示,弄清結(jié)構(gòu)與體裁,時(shí)態(tài)、人稱要得當(dāng),開頭、結(jié)尾要呼應(yīng);再讀圖表,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要搭配語言習(xí)慣?!镜湫途涫健?.首段常用句式:Imadeasurveyof...Inordertoworkout/findout...Imadeasurvey...Recently,asurveyhasbeendoneabout.../Recently,we'veconductedasurveytofindout...2.中段常用句式:Asthesurvey/chart/diagramshows.../Accordingtothesurvey/chart/diagram...Somestudentsthink...whiletheotherstudentsarguethat...Thereasonwhy.../for..,isthat...Whatcausedmeto...areas...Second...Third...Lastbutnotleast...Thereasonbehinditisthat...3.末段常用句式:Itcanbeseen/concludedthat...Wecanmakeaconclusionthat...Inconclusion...Ithinkthat...Inmyopinion...最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明如今的中國青年的人生目標(biāo)比過去要顯得多元化。這種選擇的變化表明社會(huì)在進(jìn)步,人們的生活目標(biāo)較以前更為實(shí)際。比例目標(biāo)手段%掙錢給自己買一房一車%的人說將努力拼搏以實(shí)現(xiàn)人生的目標(biāo)44%提高生活質(zhì)量%成為富人%找一份好工作注意:1.以上述信息為材料寫一段短文,可以根據(jù)實(shí)際適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.中心突出,語意連貫,層次清晰,書寫規(guī)范。3.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已寫好不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:多元化(的)diversified;調(diào)查對象respondentChineseyoungpeople'slifegoalstodayArecentsurveyshowsthatintoday'ssociety,Chineseyoungpeople'slifegoalshavebecomemorediversifiedthan______________________________________________________________________________________________________________【寫作要點(diǎn)】該書面表達(dá)屬于圖表類調(diào)查報(bào)告寫作的范疇,寫作內(nèi)容主要分三大塊:1.表明調(diào)查的內(nèi)容和主體。2.羅列調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)姆治雠c擴(kuò)展。3.根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)客觀、合理地總結(jié)?!痉段狞c(diǎn)評】范文點(diǎn)評Chineseyoungpeople'slifegoalstodayA_recent_survey_shows_that_in_today's_society,Chinese_young_people'youngpeopleareaskedwhattheywillstrugglefor,morethanhalfoftherespondentschoosetoearnenoughmoneytobuyahouseandacarforadditiontothispracticalgoal,somepeople,about44%,pickuptheirlifegoalasimprovingtheirlifequalityortobearichpersonwhile%oftherespondentsaresimplysatisfiedtohaveagoodforhowtoachievetheirlifegoals,mostofthempreferstrugglingtorealizetheirsurveyshowsthatthesocietyismakingprogressandpeople'slifegoalshavebecomemorepractical.本文完整地展現(xiàn)了寫作要點(diǎn),語言簡潔,層次清晰,不拖泥帶水。同時(shí),各類語法知識(shí)和詞匯等使用準(zhǔn)確,充分體現(xiàn)了作者駕馭語言的能力,具體表現(xiàn)在:1.句型豐富,使用了狀語從句、賓語從句等重點(diǎn)語法知識(shí)。2.高級(jí)詞匯和短語的使用,如strugglefor,besatisfiedtodosth,mostof...和preferto等。你們班開了個(gè)班會(huì)來討論“上大學(xué)是高中生唯一的出路嗎?”請根據(jù)以下圖表中的數(shù)據(jù),寫一篇英語短文。提示:1.增長學(xué)識(shí),提高素養(yǎng)(quality),利于擇業(yè)。2.成功的路不止一條。3.學(xué)費(fèi)(tuition)高,就業(yè)難。4.你的觀點(diǎn)和原因。要求:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.開頭已為你寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Isittheonlywayouttogotocollege?OnMonday,wehadadiscussionabout____________________答案:Isittheonlywayouttogotocollege?On_Monday,we_had_a_discussion_aboutwhetheritistheonlywayoutforseniorstudentstogotocollegeattheclassmeeting.60%ofusconsideritverynecessarytogotocollegebecauseitcanhelpustoimproveourknowledgeaswellasourquality,whichwillbeanadvantagetofindagood%ofthestudentsholdtheviewof“allroadsleadtoRome”,thinkingitdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhethertheywillgotocollegeor,theothersconfirmtheydon'tgotocollegeforitshightuitionanditishardforcollegegraduatestofindjobs.Inmyopinion,wecanreceiveabettereducationatcollegesothatwecanmakegreatercontributionsinthefuture.Ⅰ.單句語法填空在句中空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Hemadeaquick________(adapt)tothenewenvironment.答案:adaptation2.Inmoderntimes,peopleoughttolearntolivewithallkindsofpressurealthoughtheyareleadinga________(comfort)life.答案:comfortable3.Itcan'thavebeenmymustbe________(mistake).答案:mistaken4.Theboypickedupa________(hand)ofsandandstartedthrowingatus.答案:handful5.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwith________largefortune.答案:a6.Generally________(speak),whentakenaccordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.答案:speaking7.Toher________(amaze),hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.答案:amazement8.Thekitchenwasina________(disgust)statewhensheleft.答案:disgusting9.I'mlearningGerman,butIstillcan'tspeakit________(proper).答案:properly10.WhileIhavetheironon,I'lljustfinishthose________(handkerchief).答案:handkerchiefs/handkerchievesⅡ.完成句子1.________________,themorecarefulyouare,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.(generally)一般來說,你越認(rèn)真就會(huì)取得越大的進(jìn)步。答案:Generallyspeaking2.________________,whatimpressesmemostisJaneEyre.(terms)就經(jīng)典著作而言,給我印象最深刻的是《簡·愛》。答案:Intermsofclassics3.Whenever________________beingcoldtothepeoplearound,hedidn'tsayanythingforhimself.(condemn)每當(dāng)被譴責(zé)對周圍的人冷漠時(shí),他都不為自己辯解。答案:(hewas)condemnedfor4.Ifeelitmyhonourtobeable_________.(acquaintance)能夠結(jié)識(shí)你,我感到很榮幸。答案:tomakeyouracquaintance5.He_____________whenhehadtomakeachoicebetweentwosimilarjobs.(more)當(dāng)他不得不在兩份相似的工作間做出選擇時(shí),他再次猶豫了。答案:hesitatedoncemore6.__________________thefactoryonpayrise?(compromise)如果我們就加薪問題與工廠妥協(xié)會(huì)怎樣?答案:Whatifwecompromisewith7.Onlythosestudentswhoare________________canattendthecourse.(need)只有那些需要額外幫助的學(xué)生可以參加這個(gè)課程。答案:inneedofextrahelp8.After________________,theguestswereamazedtoseethehallbeautifullydecorated.(show)在被領(lǐng)進(jìn)來之后,客人們很驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)大廳被裝飾得很漂亮。答案:beingshowedin9.Iwasstilllostinthoughtwhen________________.(fade)當(dāng)音樂漸漸消失時(shí),我仍然在沉思。答案:themusicfadedout10.Popmusicis________________valueasclassicalmusictothedevelopmentofmusic.(of)流行音樂與古典音樂對于音樂的發(fā)展來說有相同的價(jià)值。答案:ofthesameⅢ.閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(團(tuán)結(jié)).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingonesheeasilybrokeitintotwo,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingashowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedlessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessin,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmovedtheirfamilytoSantheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnamesefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywere,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosthoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinessElizabethexplains,“Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavethestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness.”Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtheAns'corporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtheyareabigsuccess.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。海琳·安在五個(gè)女兒年幼時(shí),對她們進(jìn)行家庭團(tuán)結(jié)觀的培養(yǎng),為她們?nèi)蘸蟮某晒Υ蛳铝藞?jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。本文揭示了團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量的道理。1.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow________.A.thestrengthoffamilyunityB.thedifficultyofgrowingupC.theadvantageofchopsticksD.thebestwayofgivingalesson解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中的“shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingashowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.”可知,綁在一起的筷子顯示了家庭團(tuán)結(jié)的力量。答案:A2.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily________.A.startedabusinessin1975B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoneyC.boughtarestaurantinSanFranciscoD.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.”可知選B項(xiàng)。答案:B3.WhatcanweinferabouttheAndaughters?A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.D.Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.解析:推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)與文中事實(shí)“thegirlsallgraduatedfromcollege”不符;B項(xiàng)“孩子們不能忍受在家族企業(yè)中工作”與她們都在為家族企業(yè)工作的事實(shí)不符。D項(xiàng)“她們被家庭成員間的分歧所困”,而文中事實(shí)是“Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful”。由文中的“Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity”可推斷出選C。答案:C4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtorunacorporationB.StrengthcomesfrompeaceC.HowtoachieveabigdreamD.Familyunitybuildssuccess解析:標(biāo)題判斷題。由第一段中“綁在一起的筷子預(yù)示著家庭團(tuán)結(jié)的力量”開始一直到最后一段,文章都在講述一個(gè)主題——家庭的團(tuán)結(jié)造就了成功。答案:DⅣ.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。__1__Haveyouheardstatementslike“Ifyouloveme,youwoulddothisforme”or“Youshouldbeashamedofyourself?”Statementsliketheseareusedbypeopletomakeyoufeelguiltybecauseyouhavemadeamistakeanddisappointedsomeone,orifsomeonewantsafavourofisadestructiveemotionthatisawasteofToovercomeguiltfromyourlife,usethefollowingsteps:Knowthepastcan'tbechanged.Whateverhappenedorwhateveryoudidinthepast,youcan'tremoveorchangeitbyfeelingyoucryandshout,youwillnotmakethepastisbetternottoconcentrateonthe__4__Ifyouhurtsomeonewhilenotmeaningit,apologizeforwhatyouhavesaidordoneandthenforgivehappenedinthepastwillteachyoualesson,soyouwon'trepeatitagain,butitisimportanttoforgiveyourself.Letthepeopleyoudealwithknowyouarenoteasytofeelguilty.Ifyourbossgivesyouahandtimebecauseyoudon'tworkovertimeandstartssayingthatthereisnomoneyawardforyoutomakeyoufeelguilty,thenyoucansaythingslike“Thatisperfectlywillgettheawardnexttime.”__5__Don'tdenyguiltorrunawayfromitanddealwithmatterhowmuchtimeyouspendfeelingguilty,youarenotgoingtobeabletochangeit.A.Youhavetofaceguilttoovercomeit.B.Trytolearnfromyourexperience.C.Dosomethingusefultoimproveyourlifeandyourfuture.D.Don'tletanyonemakeyoufeelguilty.E.Soyoushouldlearntoremoveguilt.F.Someonehasdisappointedyou.G.Itisimportanttoapologize.答案:Ⅴ.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfood__1__hamburgersandCocaColaattheour__2__came,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptybadluck,mypursestrap(帶子)got__3__onachairandthetray(托盤)thatIwasholdingslipped__4__myhandsandwentflyinginthetray,anditscontents,__5__onamanwhowasjustaboutto__6__abiteofhisstared,greatly__7__,asthedrinkssoaked(浸濕)hiswhiteshirt.ThenI__8__myeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstof__9__.Instead,hesaid“It'sOK”to__10__mebeforehedisappearedintothewashroom.Stillshakyandunsure__11__todonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolook__12__.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomand__13__ourheartalmoststopped__14__.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskformyfather's__15__andca

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