2022年度山西省臨汾市藍(lán)天中校高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年度山西省臨汾市藍(lán)天中校高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hedemandedthatthemeeting______putoff.A.notbe

B.shouldnotC.wasnot

D.wouldnotbe參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：他要求會(huì)議不要推遲。及物動(dòng)詞suggest/demand/insist/order/ask(做”要求“解時(shí))/require---后面的賓語(yǔ)從句，要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略，本題正是省略了should。且此處themeeting和putoff之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案為A。2.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.

A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying參考答案：D略3.Insomedevelopedcountries,largerpopulationis______intheirbigcities.A.approved

B.gathered

C.concentrated

D.fixed參考答案：C4.Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakertoholdlisteners’_______foroveranhour.

A.effort

B.intention

C.attention

D.attraction參考答案：C5.Ifthedoctorsknowverylittleaboutthedisease,theyarenotabletotreatthepatientsvery________.

A.typically

B.consequently

C.effectively

D.eventually參考答案：C6.Theexpertgavethemtheadvice______

theyshouldoftenpractisetalkingwitheachotherifpossible.A.how B.that C./ D.whether

參考答案：B略25.Weneedamorecapableleader,_____withastrongwillandaswellasagoodsenseofhumor.A.who

B.that

C.one

D.which參考答案：C略8.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.Anotmaking

Bnotmake

Cnottomake

Dnotmake參考答案：B考查不定式作表語(yǔ)。句子的主語(yǔ)是purpose,不定式作表語(yǔ)對(duì)purpose進(jìn)行具體的說(shuō)明。9.TrafficconditionsinBeijing______fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.areworsening B.haveworsened C.havebeenworsening D.havebeenworsened參考答案：C句意:北京的交通狀況幾十年來(lái)一直在惡化。起初,人們只是抱怨交通高峰期的堵塞,但是如今每個(gè)小時(shí)都是高峰期?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示這種狀態(tài)從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還可能繼續(xù)下去。10.---Canyoutellmewhothewomangoingtothehallis?---Afamouswriter______togiveusalecture.A.isinvited

B.invited

C.toinvite

D.inviting參考答案：B11.______thatherunsthefastestinhisclass.A.Itisnodoubt

B.Itisdoubtless

C.Thereisnodoubt

D.Idon’tdoubtabout參考答案：C12.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmade

C.made

D.havingbeenmade參考答案：A13.Althoughheisveryyoung,heismuchmoreexperiencedthanothers_____workingability.A.inpraiseof

B.intermsof

C.inneedof

D.insearchof參考答案：B14.Thenumberofthiskindofplantsisfallingdaybyday.Somedaytheywill________forever.A.dieoff

B.diedown

C.dieaway

D.dieout參考答案：D15.HegoestoHongKong_____.A.

onshow

B.ontheincrease

C.onbusiness

D.onfire

參考答案：C略16.---Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpense?---Oh,yes,enoughandtospare.A.cover

B.spendC.fill

D.offer參考答案：Acover在此處意為“支付；夠……之用”。問(wèn)句句意為：你有足夠的錢(qián)來(lái)支付日常開(kāi)銷(xiāo)嗎？二、單詞拼寫(xiě)17.She

(概括)theaimsofthenationalbasketballteamforthenextyearatyesterday’smeeting.參考答案：summarised三、閱讀理解18.

SamTraftonwasmyviolinteacherandwhathesaidduringoneofmylessonsoftencamebacktomeyearslater.OnedayheaskedmehowmuchpracticingIwasdoing,Isaidthreeorfourhoursaday.“Doyoupracticeinlongstretches,anhouratatime?”“Itryto.”“Well,don’t.”heshouted.Whenyougrowup,timewon’tcomeinlongstretches.Practiceinminutes,wheneveryoucanfindthem,fiveortenbeforeschool,afterlunch,betweenhouseholdtasks.Spreadthepracticethroughtheday,andtheviolinplayingwillbecomeapartofyourlife.”

WhenIwasteachingatBoston,Iwantedtowriteanovel,butclassperiods,theme-reading,andcommitteemeetingsfilledmydaysandevenings.FortwoyearsIgotpracticallynothingdownonpaper,andmyexcusewasthatIhadnotime.ThenIrememberedwhatSamhadsaid.DuringthenextweekIconductedanexperiment.WheneverIhadfiveminutesunoccupied,Isatdownandwroteahundredwordsorso.Tomysurprise,attheendoftheweekIhadfinishedachapter.LateronIcontinuedmynovelsbythesamepiecemealperiod.Thoughmyteachingschedulehadbecomeheavierthanever,everydaytherewereunoccupiedmomentsthatcouldbecaughtandputtouse.Ieventookupviolin-playingagain,findingthattheshortmomentsofthedayprovidedsufficienttimeforbothwritingandviolinpractice.Thereisanimportanttrickinthistime-usingformula(方案):youmustgetintoyourworkquickly.Ifyouhavebutfiveminutesforwriting,youcan’taffordtowasteforchewingyourpencil.Youmustmakeyourmentalpreparationsbeforehand,andconcentrateonyourtaskalmostinstantlywhenthetimecomes.Fortunately,rapidconcentrationiseasierthanmostofusrealize.IadmitIhaveneverlearnthowtoletitgoeasilyattheendofthefiveortenminutes.Butlifecanbecountedontosupplyinterruptions.SamTrafftonhashadagreatinfluenceonmylife.TohimIowediscoverythatevenveryshortperiodsoftimeadduptoallusefulhoursIneed,ifIplungeinwithoutdelay.56.

Theunderlinedpart“countedon”canbeprobablyreplacedby

.

A.expected

B.valued

C.concentratedon

D.enriched57.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Samowesgreatthankstothewriterforteachinghimhowtousetime.

B.Samhashadagreatinfluenceonthewriter’slifesincehebecameastudentofthe

violinist.

C.Rapidconcentrationisactuallymoredifficultthanmostpeopleimagine.

D.Thewriterdidn’ttaketheteacher’s