高中英語人教版Unit3AHealthyLife 學(xué)業(yè)分層測評9

學(xué)業(yè)分層測評（九）Ⅰ.完成句子1．很清楚他不喜歡它。hedoesn'tlikeit.2．請注意一下門鎖了沒有。Pleasethedoorislocked.3．做出那道數(shù)學(xué)題很容易。Itiseasy．4．我花了一周時(shí)間才看完這本書。tofinishreadingthebook.5．他習(xí)慣了黎明前起床。Hethathegetsupbeforedawn.【答案】isveryclearthat2．seetoitthat3．toworkoutthemathsproblem4．Ittookmeaweek5．makesitaruleⅡ.閱讀理解Whohasn'tfoundthemselvesreachingfortheclosestfoodavailablewhenthey'retiredandstressed?Moreandmoreresearchisprovingthatthisisn'tallinourmind.Somefoodsreallydoleadtoachangeinourmoods.Carbohydrate(碳水化合物)forcalmThisishowsomepeoplemedicatethemselveswithfood－byreachingforcookiesorpastawheneverthey'reupset.Unfortunately,itdoesn'talwayswork.Youmusteatamealconsistingof100%carbohydrate,onanemptystomach,toobtaintheserotonin(血清素)increasesothatyouhaveagoodmood.Togetthewished-foreffect,youmustnoteatanythingforfourhoursandtheneatatleast30gramsofstraightcarbohydrate.Drycereal(谷類食品),apieceofbreadwithjam,orapotatoshoulddothetrick．ProteinforpowerOfcourse,sometimeswedon'tneedtobecalmandsleepy.Sometimesweneedagreatdealofmentalconcentration,sothisiswhenit'simportanttomixproteinandcarbohydrate.Theproteinwillpreventthetryptophan(色氨酸)fromfloodingyourbrain,andtheriseinserotoninwon'toccur.WhydessertmakesushappyFatandsugarcausethebraintoletgoendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽),whichsendpleasuresignalsthroughoutthebody.Thiswouldbefine,excepthumansarenotparticularlygoodatstoppingatonecookieorcake.Youcanalsosatisfyyoursweettoothbychoosingfruitfordessert.TimingyourmealsforenergyBloodsugardropsafterfourhoursofgoingwithoutfood,causingadecreaseinenergy.Eatingusuallyfixesthiswithin20to30minutes,butdon'tsupposethateatingmorewillcauseafasterincreaseinenergy.Whenyoueathasasmuchofaneffectonyourmoodaswhatyoueat.Ifyouregularlygoforalongperiodoftimebetweenmeals,rethinkyourscheduleandplanahead.1．Theunderlinedphraseinthethirdparagraphmeans．A．beextremelysmartB．intendtocheatsomeoneC．bringaboutthedesiredresultD．dosomethingtoamusepeople【解析】詞義理解題。此處與本段開頭部分的“Togetthewished-foreffect”相呼應(yīng)，由此可推斷其意思是“達(dá)到預(yù)期效果”。【答案】C2．Thefunctionofproteinis．A．tohelpyoukeepcalmandsleepyB．tomakeyoufeelenergeticC．toleadyoutoslownessD．toincreaseserotonininyourbrain【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)標(biāo)題中的內(nèi)容可知蛋白質(zhì)的功能是讓你精力充沛。【答案】B3．Wecaninferfromthelasttwopartsthat．A．fatandsugarcangreatlyhelppeoplefeelhappyB．wehumanstendtoeatlotsofcookiesandcakesC．themoreweeat,thefasterwewillgainenergyD．whatweeatismoreimportantthanwhenweeat【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)標(biāo)題第一句中的內(nèi)容可知脂肪和糖能極大地幫助人們感覺高興?！敬鸢浮緼4．Themainideaofthepassageis．A．eatingforabettermoodB．eatingtomakeyoucalmC．eatingformoreproteinD．eatingtomakeusstrong【解析】主旨大意題。第一段的最后一句是本文的中心句，根據(jù)本句的內(nèi)容可知最佳標(biāo)題是“吃出好心情”。【答案】AⅢ.語法填空【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：33100039】(2023·陜西西安高二模擬)Oncetherelivedarichman1.wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.2.firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced3.verylargestone.Thenhe4.(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad？”saidtheoldman，buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.5.mancamealonganddidthesamething；thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremoveintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,6.(say)tohimself:“Thenight7.(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealong8.(late)inthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis9.(strong)tomoveit,only10.(find)abagofmoneyunderthestone.Imaginehowsurprisedhewas!1．【解析】who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾arichman?！敬鸢浮縲ho2．【解析】but表示轉(zhuǎn)折?！敬鸢浮緽ut3．【解析】averylargestone一塊非常大的石頭。【答案】a4．【解析】短文用一般過去時(shí)敘述了一個(gè)故事?！敬鸢浮縣id5．【解析】前文提到anoldman，此處指另一個(gè)人?！敬鸢浮緼nother6．【解析】say與he為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用saying?！敬鸢浮縮aying7．【解析】晚上將會(huì)很黑，由下文willcome也可知用將來時(shí)?！敬鸢浮縲illbe8．【解析】副詞作狀語?！敬鸢浮縧ater9．【解析】形容詞性物主代詞后應(yīng)該用名詞。【答案】strength10．【解析】onlytodo表示意料之外的結(jié)果?！敬鸢浮縯ofindⅣ.概要寫作閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。(2023·浙江寧海中學(xué)高二期中考試)Inschoolsandathome，mostofushavebeenscoldedorevengotpunishedformajorityofpeoplesaythatbydaydreamingwewasteourtimeandenergyinsomethingthatisnothinglessthanunproductivemanymedicalstudieshaveshowedsomething'vestressedonthefactthatdaydreamingworkswondersonourimaginationpower，creativityandsituation-handlingfact，manyproblemscanbeeasilysolvedifwedaydream.Thetopmostbenefitofdaydreamingisthatyourmoodgetstherightseparatingyourselffromtheworldaroundyou，youtendtoenjoythealonenessinyourmindandgetpeacefromdaydreamingasyouthinkaboutsomethingthatcalmsyouryoustartimaginingthingswhiledaydreaming，youtendtoforgetallthestressand，yougethappinessfromitandthishappinesschangesintoasourceofenergythathelpsyouinworkinginagoodmood.Manypsychologistshavesaidthatpeoplewhodaydreamtendtohaveasharper'struethatwhenyou'redaydreaming，youtendtogetcarriedawaytoimaginingvarioussituations，eitherrealortendtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations，tryingtosatisfyyourmindbydoingwhatyouwantinyouryourmindgetssatisfied，you'reinabetterpositiontoconcentratemoreinyourdaydreamingactivatesthenervesofyourbrain，youtendtohavehigherattentivenessandyourabilitytorememberthingsdevelop.Whenyoudaydream，youautomaticallyimagineyourselfasyourheartsaysandtherefore，yougettoknowyourselfalsostartrealizingthemistakesyou'vemadeinlifeandyoustarttryingyourbesttoavoidrepeatingimaginationtechn