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河北省秦皇島市禹銘藝術中學2021-2022學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.There_____asmallquantityofwaterleftinthebottleandthereare_____applesinthebasket.A.is;alargeamountof B.are;agreatdealofC.is;quantitiesof D.are;quantityof參考答案:C2.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait
B.havewaited
C.arewaiting
D.werewaiting參考答案:C3.Theproblemofpovertywearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’senoughattention.A.handling
B.handle
C.tohandle
D.handled參考答案:D4.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what參考答案:A略5.Bythetimeyouarriveatschool,theheadmaster_________forJapantoattendanimportantmeeting.A.willleave
B.leaves
C.willhaveleft
D.left參考答案:C6.______televisionprogramsareaneffectivemediumforadvertising.
A.Commercial
B.Conservative
C.Authentic
D.Superior參考答案:A7.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedup________afull-timejobwiththecompany.A.admirable;getting
B.temporary;gettingC.previous;toget
D.cautious;toget參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞及固定搭配。A.admirable令人羨慕的;B.temporary臨時的;C.previous先前的;D.cautious謹慎的。句意:瑪麗作為一個臨時秘書在這里工作,最終在這家公司得到一份全職工作。固定搭配:endupdoingsth.“最終做某事”。故B選項正確。8.Ireallydislike________whensomechildrenareaccustomedto________bytheirparentsandtakeeverythingtheydoforgranted.A.that;beinglookedafter B.it;beinglookedafterC.that;belookedafter D.it;belookedafter參考答案:B9.Manychildrenseldomcommunicatewithadults,_______itdifficultfortheirparentstoknowwhattheyarethinkingabout.A.making
B.makes
C.made
D.tomake參考答案:A略10.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.
A.totake
B.taking
C.take
D.wouldtake參考答案:C略11.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto
sincethefloodhitA.havebeenmissing B.havegotlost C.bemissing D.getlost參考答案:A12.Hardworkcanoften______alackofintelligence.
A.makeupfor
B.takeadvantageof
C.comeupwith
D.keeppacewith參考答案:A13.Ineverthoughtofitbefore,_______allthatmyparentshaddoneformeforgranted.A.taking
B.taken
C.totake D.took參考答案:A略14.Doyouthinkyouwillhavethework____ontime?A.finished
B.finishing
C.tofinish
D.finish參考答案:A15.There’slittledoubt_____wewill_____thegame.A.that,win
B.whether,win
C.whether,beat
D.that,beat參考答案:A16._______isknowntousall,the2012OlympicgameswilltakeplaceinLondon.
A.It
B.As
C.What
D.Which參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫1.Theyhas__________(選舉)Smithmayor.2.Mostsmokersareperfectly__________(意識到)ofthedangersofsmoking.3.Thetelephoneisoneofthe__________(手段、方法)ofcommunication.4.Hegaveusa__________(率直的、坦誠的)explanation.5.Thereis__________(無處)forthosewholosttheirhomesintheearthquaketolivenow.6.Wehave
(安排)forthemtoprepareforthecelebration.7.Hemadean__________(道歉)tohismanagerforhisbeinglate.8.Hearingthefunnystory,weburstout__________(大笑).9.Thepostofficeisright__________(對面)thecinema.10.Thisbridgeis200metersin__________(長度).參考答案:1.elected
2.aware
3.means
4.straightforward5.nowhere
6.arranged
7.apology
8.laughing
9.opposite/across10.length三、閱讀理解18.HaveyoueverseenarealnightskythatlookslikeVanGogh’sStarryNight?Ihopenot!So,whywouldanartistpainttheskythisway?PerhapsIcananswerthatwithanotherquestion.Whenyou’rehappy,whydoyousinginsteadofspeaking?Orwhenyou’reinlove,whydoyouspeakofrosesandhoney?Whenwedothesethings,we,tooareartists.We’reusingsomethingthatgoesbeyondamerescientificdescriptioninordertocommunicateourfeelingsmorepowerfullythanstraightforwardwordscan.SoconsiderforamomentthatVanGoghmightnothavebeenhallucinatingonthenighthepaintedthis.Maybehefeltsomethingsopowerfulthathehadtogobeyondthefamiliartoexpressit.IhopeI’m
remindingyouofsomethingyoualreadyknowasIdescribetheexperienceofbeingoutsideatnightunderacrystalclearskythatmakeseverythingseemcleanandrefreshing.Soyoulookup.Andsuddenlyyouseetheskythatyou’veseldomseenbefore.It’snotjustthesameolddarknightskytonight.Instead,theblacknessisadeep,richbluethatismorebottomlessthananyocean.Thestarsarenotspotsoflightbutbrilliant,magicaldiamondsthatdanceliketinyangels.Injustthisspecialmoment,theskyissomehowalive,anditseemstospeaktoyousilentlyaboutthemeaningofinfinity.Nowlookatthepaintingagain.Canyouseesomethingofwhatmakesthissuchafamousandwell-lovedimage?Butthere’smoreherethanthat.VanGoghpainted
thiswhilehewasquitestruckdownbyamentaldisease.Itisnaturaltoimaginethathefrequentlybattledthefearthathewouldneverescapehis
prison
totruefreedom.Itisnaturalforustoimaginethisbecauseeachofushasfacedourownpersonalprison,whetheritbedisease,thelossofalovedone,seriousfinancialproblems…Insuchmomentsitistemptingtogiveuptodespairandcollapseinhopelessness.Lookingatthispainting,IimagineVanGoghinjustsuchamomentofdespair,whenheis
struckbythememoryofoneofthoseamazingnightskies.Herecallsthesensethatheisnotalone,thatthereisaliving,infiniteworldwithrichcolor1fulcreaturesandscenesallaround.Andsotheskyflowsacrossthecanvasfullofvitalityandpower.Thestarsdon’tjustsparkle;theyexplode.Lookingcloser,wenoticethattheearthitselfseemstorespondtothemovementinthesky,formingitsownlivingwavesinthemountainandrollingtrees.Inthesleepyvillage,thewindowsofthehousesglowwiththesamelightthatbrightenstheuniverse.Thegianttreesattheleftseemtocapturethejoybystretchingupwardstowardthesky.Whatatremendousmessageofhopethereisinthismasterpiece!Evenifourtroublespersist,theworldaroundusassuresusthatlifeisworthliving.That’swhattheangelssingabout.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttosing,too?63.LookingatthepaintingStarryNight,wecanseeallthefollowingexcept________.A.thesingingangels
B.thegianttreesC.thesleepingvillage
D.thesparklingstars64.VanGoghdoesNOTdescribeafeelingof_______throughtheStarryNight.A.happiness
B.vitality
C.power
D.despair65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.ToexplainhowVanGoghpaintedtheStarryNight.B.TotellushowtoappreciatetheStarryNight.C.ToproveVanGoghwasinahallucinatingstateofmindwhilepaintingthepicture.D.ToshowusthebeautyoftheskyonaStarryNight.參考答案:63.A64.D65.B64.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中Thestarsarenotspotsoflightbutbrilliant,magicaldiamondsthatdanceliketinyangels.Injustthisspecialmoment,theskyissomehowalive,anditseemstospeaktoyousilentlyaboutthemeaningofinfinity.可只是幸福的感覺;根據第
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