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浙江省金華市縣羅埠中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.8.——Whydon’tyoutakealittlebreak?——Don’twejusthave
.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this參考答案:C略2.TheofficialwebsiteoftheBeijing2008OlympicGamesis_______volunteerstohelpmakethehistoriceventasuccess.
A.caringfor
B.sendingfor
C.standingfor
D.callingfor參考答案:D22.Itwillbemanyyears_____thedoctorsandmedicalscientistscanfind____forcancer.A.since;cures
B.when;treatments
C.before;cures
D.until;treatments參考答案:C略4.TrafficconditionsinBeijing________fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.isworsening
B.haveworsened
C.havebeenworsening
D.worsened參考答案:C5.
After_________seemedtwoweeks,Mary_________herselftotheclimateinSouthAfrica.
A.what;hadadapted
B.what;adapted
C.when;hadadapted
D.when;adapted參考答案:B6.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.
A.wasfinishing
B.hasjustfinished
C.justfinished
D.hadjustfinished
參考答案:A略7.Tocreatethesethings,we_________beginbyrememberingthatweareallinthisboattogether.A.must
B.may
C.can
D.will參考答案:A8.---Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?
---Italldependson______wecangetMr.Green’scooperation(合作).A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.if參考答案:C9.Itisworthwhileconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and____betteronesofyourown.A.introduces
B.tointroduce
C.introducing
D.introduced參考答案:C10.Uptonow,thelittleboyisstillunableto_______touswhathemeantjustnow.
A.getout
B.getacross
C.getalong
D.getabout參考答案:B略11.____“ChineseDream”is____dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.The,a,a
B.The,the,the
C./,the,the
D./,/,/參考答案:A12.Shestillfailedinthefinalexam___hardsheworked.A.whatever
Bwherever
C.however
D.whenever參考答案:C略13.Itisurgedthatchildren________todevelopanawarenessofhowtheInternetcanbeusedA.betaught B.shouldteach C.wouldbetaught D.beteaching參考答案:A14.Thedriverofthetruckdidnotknowthathewasparked_______ofthetrolleybus.A.ontheway
B.intheway
C.bytheway
D.attheway參考答案:B15.ItissaidthatMarywillgetpaidby_______month.
—Right,andshe’llbepaidabout$700_______month.A.x;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;x
參考答案:A16.Totally________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesamedayandofthesamedisease.A.bycoincidence
B.byincident
C.byaccident
D.byluck參考答案:A17.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—______A.Youspeak
B.That’sit
C.It’suptoyou
D.Yougotit參考答案:C18.NoticingaboyfalloffhisbicycleMikeranover______ifhewashurt.A.seeing
B.tosee
C.saw
D.seen參考答案:B二、完型填空19.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Inthismodernworld,werusharoundallday,doingthings,talking,sendingandreadingmessages.Wearealwayson,alwaysconnected,alwaysthinking,alwaystalking.Thereisno
36
forstillness.Andwhenweare
37
tobestillbecausewe’reinlineforsomething,orwaitingatadoctor’sappointment,oronabusortrain,weoften
38
somethingtodo.Somewillplaywithmobiledevices,otherswillreadsomething.Beingstillisn’tsomethingwe’re
39
.Thiscomesata
40
:
welosethattimefor
41
,forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.And
42
yet:sometimestoomuchactionisworsethannoactionatall.Youcanrunaroundcrazily,butget
43
done.Takeamomenttothinkabout
44
youspendyourdays.Areyouconstantlyrushingaround?Areyouconstantlyreadingandanswering
45
,checkingonthenewsandthelatestinformation?Areyoualways
46
throughyourschedule?Isthishowyouwanttospendyour
47
?Ifso,peacebewithyou.Ifnot,takeamomenttobe
48
.Don’tthinkaboutwhatyouhavetodo,orwhatyou’vedonealready.
49
beinthemoment.Thenafteraminuteortwoofdoingthat,consideryourlife,andhowyou’d
50
ittobe.Seeyourlifewithlessmovement,lessdoing,lessrushing.Seeitwithmorestillness,moreconsideration,more
51
.Thenbethatvision.It’sprettysimple:allyouhavetodoissitstillforalittlebiteachday.
52
youhavegottenusedtothat,trydoinglesseachday.Breathewhenyoufeelyourselfmovingtoo
53
.Slowdown.Bepresent.Findhappinessnow,inthismoment,insteadof
54
forit.55
thestillness.Itisatreasureandit’savailabletous,always.36.A.place
B.room
C.time
D.freedom37.A.ordered
B.forced
C.invited
D.told38.A.send
B.buy
C.find
D.offer39.A.usedto
B.curiousabout
C.proudof
D.filledwith40.A.risk
B.cost
C.moment
D.danger41.A.play
B.food
C.sleep
D.consideration42.A.further
B.deeper
C.better
D.worse43.A.nothing
B.a(chǎn)nything
C.everything
D.something44.A.where
B.how
C.why
D.whether45.A.questions
B.problems
C.messages
D.phones46.A.rushing
B.walking
C.stepping
D.going47.A.school
B.life
C.work
D.youth48.A.still
B.patient
C.silent
D.quiet49.A.Nearly
B.Ever
C.Already
D.Just50.A.take
B.like
C.think
D.regard51.A.a(chǎn)ctivity
B.research
C.peace
D.study52.A.Because
B.Until
C.Unless
D.Once53.A.fast
B.slowly
C.frequently
D.a(chǎn)nxiously54.A.reaching
B.sending
C.waiting
D.calling55.A.See
B.Miss
C.Owe
D.Enjoy參考答案:36-40CBCAB
41-45DDABC
46-50ABADB
51-55CDACD20.Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__21__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__22__thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言語交際)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__23__.Andbodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__24__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.Forexample,differentsocietiestreatthe__25__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__26__contact(接觸)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__27__.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__28__,itmaylooklikeaLatinois__29__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__30__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__31__——whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__32__.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__33__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__34__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__35__istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.21.A.straighter
B.louder
C.harder
D.further22.A.sounds
B.invitations
C.feelings
D.messages23.A.hope
B.receive
C.discover
D.mean24.A.well
B.far
C.much
D.long25.A.trade
B.distance
C.connections
D.greetings26.A.eye
B.verbal
C.bodily
D.telephone27.A.strangers
B.s
C.neighbours
D.enemies28.A.trouble
B.conversation
C.silence
D.experiment29.A.disturbing
B.helping
C.guiding
D.following30.A.closer
B.faster
C.in
D.a(chǎn)way31.A.steppingforward
B.goingon
C.backingaway
D.comingout32.A.weakness
B.carelessness
C.friendliness
D.coldness33.A.different
B.European
C.Latino
D.rich34.A.curiosity
B.excitement
C.misunderstanding
D.nervousness35.A.chance
B.time
C.result
D.a(chǎn)dvice參考答案:21-25.BDDCB
26-30.CABDA
31-35.CDACD本文主要介紹了身勢語在交際中的重要性,并舉了一些相關(guān)的例子。21.由習(xí)語“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”或者“Factsspeaklouderthanwords.(事實勝于雄辯)”可以推知選B。22.此處表示“我們的身體發(fā)送的信息比我們意識到的要多”。message“信息”,符合語境。23.此處表示“我們表達有約一半是通過非言語交際實現(xiàn)的”。mean“意思是”,符合語境。24.根據(jù)前文,身勢語言占據(jù)我們生活交流中的很大一部分,以至于我們都經(jīng)常不會去注意它。25.根據(jù)后文可知,這里要說的是人與人之間的距離的問題。26.根據(jù)下文可知,北歐人通常不喜歡身體接觸,故選C項。27.此處表示“北歐人連朋友之間的問候也很少有肢體的接觸,更何況是跟陌生人(stranger)了”。28.根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知,應(yīng)是在談話中發(fā)生的事情。29.此處表示“由于拉美人習(xí)慣身體接觸,而北歐人卻不習(xí)慣,所以交談中北歐人不斷躲閃,看起來就像拉美人在追逐北歐人一樣”,故選D項。30.根據(jù)前文所說拉美人的習(xí)俗可知,應(yīng)該是拉美人靠近來表示友好。31.挪威人不愿有肢體接觸,一定是向后退了。backaway與moveclose對應(yīng)。32.拉美人一定會覺得挪威人不愿接近自己是一種不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表現(xiàn)。33.通讀全文可知,來自不同的(different)文化的人們的交流形式不同。34.因為來自不同的文化,所以很有可能會有誤解(misunderstanding),同時也與第一段中的misunderstanding相對應(yīng)。35.此處表示“無論情況如何,最好的建議(advice)是遵循黃金法則:用自己想被對待的方式來對待別人”。三、閱讀理解21.TheblockbusterfilmTitanichasbroughtmillionsofdollarsandthousandsofpeopletothetheatersandcontinuestotouchpeopletodayintheirhomes.Whyisthisfilmsosuccessful?Itisacombinationofmanydifferentthings.Amongthesearemanydifferentelements.Lookingatsomeoftheseelementswillshowhowthedirectorandothersinvolvedwereabletocreateanemotionallychargedmoviethatappealedtomillions.Thefilmusesonethematic(主題的)elementcalled—TheTruthofHumanNature.Thetwomaincharactersseemtorepresentnoblepeople.Mostoftheothercharactersinthefilmareshownasnon-tolerant,rudeandcold-heartedpeople.Theelementoffocusingonthetwomaincharacters'loveandemotionseemssymbolicofanidealstate.Thefilmalsoaddressesissuesconcerningdifferentclasses.Thisisdoneinafewdifferentways.Themostnoticeablewayisthatthelowerclasspeopleremainlockedinthebasementastheshipgoesdown.ThroughoutTitanic,thelightingisveryimportant.Thepoor,lowerclasspeoplearealwaysshowninverywarm-colouredlightthatgivesthemasenseoflifeandhappiness.Ontheotherhand,therich,upperclassarealwaysshowninaflatlightportrayingthefeelingofhardnessandcoldness.Byusingthesetechniques,theyshowtheissueofclasssegregation(種族隔離),andtheycreatestereotypes.Themaincharactersareabletobreakfreeofthesestereotypesandbetogether.Thisisthesolutiontothesegregationproblem.Asyoucansee,Titanictookalotofthinkingandpreparationtofilminamannerthatwouldcreateemotionandbringtothesurfacetheissuesandstoryofthegreatship.41. Theunderlinedword“blockbuster”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.A.somethin
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