陜西省漢中市南鄭縣青樹(shù)職業(yè)中學(xué)2022高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

陜西省漢中市南鄭縣青樹(shù)職業(yè)中學(xué)2022高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.SomeNBAfanslike____basketballplayerlikeJameswhile____othersonelikeCurry.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.the；/

D.a；/參考答案：D試題分析：句意：一些NBA球迷喜歡詹姆斯那樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員然而另一些球迷喜歡庫(kù)里那樣的。第一空指“abasketballplayerlikeJames”，像詹姆斯那樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，表示泛指，要用a；第二空表示剩余部分中的一些，因此要用“some...other...”?！皊ome...theother...”表示剩余的全部。故D項(xiàng)正確。2.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork_______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishing

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinished

D.notfinished參考答案：D3.Althoughundertheseaforseveralhundredyears,theshiploadedwithagreatdealofchinaisstillingoodcondition.A.buried

B.burying

C.tobeburied

D.beingburied參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。theship與bury（埋葬）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以用過(guò)去分詞。4.Thisticket_____oneadultandonechildtotheshow.A.promises B.enters C.admits D.includes參考答案：C5.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom參考答案：B6.

CanItakedownyournameandaddressincaseyou_____asawitness?

A.need

B.areneeded

C.willneed

D.willbeneeded.參考答案：B7.------TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?------________,evenTom________tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;belonged

B.No;belonged

C.Yes,belonging

D.No,belonging參考答案：C8.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C9.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe_______20percentdownforit．A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent參考答案：A本題考查詞組固定搭配。句意：這塊手表非常不錯(cuò)，并且他支付了20%的定金。固定搭配pay…downforsth．，意思是“為…支付頭款”；一般是人作主語(yǔ)。cost：花費(fèi)；價(jià)值為，物作主語(yǔ)；buy：買；采購(gòu)；spend：花費(fèi)，人作主語(yǔ)，固定搭配：spend…onsth．。選A。19.Nowadaysyoungpeoplearesupposedto

somemonkeyamonth.

A.putdown B.putaside

C.putforward

D.putout參考答案：B11.InEngland,manypeopleusuallygoto___churchonfootonSunday,whileotherson____bike.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：C12.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou____________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：D13.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：A14.—Howmuchinfluencewillyourtimeinhighschoolhaveontherestofyourlife?—It______bequitealot,orperhapsonlyalittle.

A.might

B.must

C.should

D.can參考答案：A15._______newdecisionhasbeenmadethatthosewhocheatin_______examinationswillnotberecommendedtocollegesoruniversities.

A.The;a

B.A;an

C.不填;不填

D.A；不填參考答案：D16.Suchaneffort______theseveresnowdisasterdidn’tpreventthewholenationfromcelebratingthetraditionalChineseNewYearhappily.

A.astheChinesegovernmenthasmade

B.hastheChinesegovernmentmadethat

C.theChinesegovernmenthasmadethat

D.hastheChinesegovernmentmadeas參考答案：B略17.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______murder.A.denied

B.refused C.rejected D.declined參考答案：A略18. Withthelivingexpenseincreasingrapidly,I,afreshclerkinacompany,havetotakethreepart-timejobs,which_____aboutextra$4,000ayear．

A.takein

B.bringin

C.getin

D.putin參考答案：B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ADisasterMakesaStrongPersonIlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreight（貨物）yardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanstill

41

thebrightnessofsunshine.Itwouldbe

42

toseeagain,buta

43

candostrangethingstopeople.Idon’tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.Isimplymeanthatthe

44

ofthemmademe

45

morewhatIhad.Life,Ibelieve,asksacontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality.Themorequicklyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themore

46

hisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnever

47

.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—the

48

tolive—whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewantto

49

againstblindness.Thehardest

50

Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Iamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof

51

thathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:theconfidencethatIam,despitebeingimperfect,areal,

52

person;thatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverand

53

thisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”he

54

me,“androllitaround.”Thewords

55

inmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthought

56

:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindI

57

asuccessfulvariationofbaseballandIcalleditgroundball.AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy

58

.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreach

59

thatonlyinvitedthebitternessoffailure.Iwould

60

sometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.41.A.remember B.affect C.measure D.bring42.A.possible B.wonderful C.hopeful D.reasonable43.A.question B.mistake C.disaster D.situation44.A.importance

B.value C.loss D.attention45.A.record B.expect C.offer D.appreciate46.A.natural

B.modern C.meaningful D.challenging47.A.necessary B.easy C.difficult D.practical48.A.right

B.plan C.place D.potential49.A.guard

B.hit C.argue D.fight50.A.game

B.skill C.lesson D.knowledge51.A.self-control B.self-confidence C.self-defense D.self-improvement52.A.modest

B.energetic C.generous D.positive53.A.strengthen

B.express C.share D.destroy54.A.urged

B.blamed C.respected D.admired55.A.held

B.stuck C.bothered D.knocked56.A.important

B.specific C.common D.impossible57.A.invented

B.confirmed C.checked D.noticed58.A.interest

B.limitation C.experience D.responsibility59.A.once

B.unless C.because D.though60.A.fail

B.try

C.act D.continue參考答案：41—45ABCCD

46—50CBDDC

51—55BDAAB

56—60DABCA20.AVerySpecialSpecialOlympianTheprofessorwassearchingforstudentvolunteersinthelectureroomforaSpecialOlympicsevent.Asthesign-upsheetwentupanddowntherows,Istartedtocomeupwithmy

36

.Maybeitwasthedistancetothecollegewheretheeventwastotakeplace,ortheearlyhourthat

37

hadtoreportforduty.Whateverthereasonsthatmademehesitate,IamthankfultothisdaythatI

38

upvolunteering.IfIhadmissedtheevent,IwouldhavemissedoneofthemostunforgettablemomentsthatIhaveever

39

.Iarrivedatthevolunteertentbrightandearly.Mytaskwas

40

.Iwastostandatthefinishlineonlyandwaituntiltheeventwasoverandthentakethe

41

totheannouncingbooth(公告處).Standingatthefinishline,Iwasabletowitnessmanyamazingeffortsandcloseraces.Iwasmostimpressedbytheefforteachathleteputintohisorher

42

.Whatalsoimpressedmewasthesincere

43

eachathleteexpressedwhileparticipatingthoughsometimesthejoyofparticipatinginasportingeventcanget

44

inthefiercecompetitionofwinningandlosing.Thenanamazingmomenthappenedrightbeforemyeyes.Agroupofathleteswere

45

uptorunashortrace.Oneofthemwasinawheelchair,alittlegirlwitha

46

smile,wearingbrightbowsinherhair.Hersmilefilledthestadiumthatday.Icouldn’thelpbutsmilebackather.Thegunsounded.Theywereoff.Runnersspedupinthe

47

withalltheirmight.Myeyes

48

forthelittlegirlwiththebrightbows.Thereshewas,pumpingherarmswithallthe

49

shehad.Hereffortsweregettinglittleresult,butthatdidnotstopher.Inoticedasshegotcloserthatshealsohadaninjuredarm.Butthatdidnotstopthisbrightstar.Theracewaslongover

50

theyoungathletekeptpumpingherarms.Asshefinally

51

thefinishline,thenoiseofthecrowdwasthunderous.ThereIstood

52

,withtearsfallingdownmycheeks.Afteralltheseyears,Icanstillhearthosecheers.IwishIcouldthankthatremarkableathleteforwhatherefforts

53

thisunmotivatedcollegeguy.Igrewupalotthatdaybecauseofthe

54

ofthatlittlegirlinthewheelchair.Iwas

55

thatdayofapoemfromabookthatstates,“Whateveryoudo,doitwithallyourmight.”36.A.ideas B.plans C.suggestions D.excuses 37.A.runners B.students C.volunteers D.advisors38.A.gave B.ended C.stayed D.woke39.A.ignored B.controlled C.witnessed D.imagined40.A.simple B.difficult C.interesting D.tiring41.A.prize B.athlete C.result D.winner42.A.mind B.event C.victory D.body43.A.joy B.belief C.trust D.confidence44.A.stuck B.increased C.respected D.lost45.A.mixed B.called C.lined D.piled46.A.huge B.narrow C.weak D.hard47.A.court B.track C.field D.platform48.A.hoped B.cared C.prepared D.searched49.A.desires B.courage C.energy D.dreams50.A.but B.and C.or

D.so51.A.felt B.neared C.took D.raised52.A.cheering B.waiting

C.calculating D.recording53.A.paid B.owed C.disappointed D.taught54.A.honesty B.bravery C.popularity D.creativity55.A.warned B.persuaded C.informed

D.reminded參考答案：36-40.DCBCA

41-45.CBADC

46-50.ABDCA

51-55.BADBD試題解析：本文作者有幸當(dāng)了一次自愿者，正式在這一天，一個(gè)杰出的殘疾運(yùn)動(dòng)員以其巨大的勇氣教育了作者。

36．當(dāng)報(bào)名表在傳遞的時(shí)候，我開(kāi)始想自己的接口。ideas主意；plans計(jì)劃；suggestions建議；excuses借口。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選D。

37．這個(gè)借口或許是離大學(xué)的距離，或許是自愿者上報(bào)職務(wù)時(shí)間太早。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選C。

38．我很感激這一天，我在這天做了自愿者。endupdoing以…告終。Giveup放棄;stayup熬夜;wakeup喚醒。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。

39．要是我錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)活動(dòng)，我將錯(cuò)過(guò)所見(jiàn)證過(guò)的最難忘的一個(gè)時(shí)刻。ignore忽視；control控制；witness見(jiàn)證；imagine想象。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選C。

40．根據(jù)下文的敘述可知，本句意為“我的任務(wù)很簡(jiǎn)單”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。

41．隨后我會(huì)帶著結(jié)果到公告處。result結(jié)果。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選C。

42．最能給我留下深刻印象的是每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員在各自項(xiàng)目中所投入的努力。Mind思維；event項(xiàng)目；victory勝利；body身體。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。

43．也給我留下深刻印象的是參與比賽所帶來(lái)的真誠(chéng)的快樂(lè)。sincerejoy真誠(chéng)的快樂(lè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。

44．盡管在激烈的勝與負(fù)的比賽中，參與的快樂(lè)有時(shí)會(huì)消失。lost失去的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選D。

45．一群運(yùn)動(dòng)員正在排隊(duì)。mix混合；call叫；line排隊(duì)；pile堆積。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選C。

46．其中一個(gè)坐著輪椅的小女孩，臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。Huge巨大的；narrow狹窄的；weak虛弱的；hard艱難的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。

47．運(yùn)動(dòng)員們拼盡全力在賽道上奔跑。Track賽道。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。

48．我的眼睛在搜尋著那個(gè)小女孩。searchfor尋找。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選D。

49．小女孩正拼盡全力揮舞著臂膀。Desire渴望；courage勇氣；energy精力，能量；dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選C。

50．比賽早已結(jié)束，但是這個(gè)年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)員孩子奮力前行。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。

51．當(dāng)她接近終點(diǎn)線的時(shí)候，觀眾的呼聲震耳欲聾。near接近，靠近。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。

52．我站在那里歡呼著，淚如泉涌。Cheer歡呼；wait等待；calculate計(jì)算；record紀(jì)錄。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。

53．我真希望我可以感謝一下這個(gè)教育了我的杰出運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選D。

54．由于這個(gè)小女孩所表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的勇氣。honesty真誠(chéng);bravery勇氣;popularity流行;creativity創(chuàng)造性．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。

55．那天讓我想起一本書(shū)里的一首詩(shī)．warn警告;persuade勸說(shuō);inform告知;remind提醒．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選D。三、閱讀理解21.ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes，“hewholaughslast，laughsthehardest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.Asayoungboy，Efronwaspickedoninschoolbecausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandteasedbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade，Efron’sbasketballteammadeittotheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(兩個(gè)加時(shí)賽)，withthreesecondsleft，hereboundedtheballandpassedit—tothewrongteam!Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame。Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.Nowat21，EfronisoneofPeoplemagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeople，appearsonthecoverofEntertainmentWeekly，Hollywood’smostinfluentialmagazine，andistravelingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow.”Simplygeogle“ZacEfron”andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes，itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays。EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.Hetookschoolseriously.AccordingtoEfron,“hewouldgomadifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown．”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandwithalocaltheatergroup.Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Buthepostponedit－whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem．NowhehassignedontostarintheromanticcomedySeventeenAgainandtoplayintheremakeofthehugelypopularmovie，F(xiàn)ootloose．Efronisalsoearningmorethan$3millionforhisroleinHighSchoolMusical3．Notbadfora21－year－old.B