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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省雅安市漢源縣職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hardasthefirewas_______,thefirefightersdidn'twithdraw.
A.tocontrol
B.tobecontrolled
C.controlled
D.controlling參考答案:A2.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.which B.what C.when D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:我們已經(jīng)進(jìn)入到了一個(gè)時(shí)代,在這個(gè)時(shí)代夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)最大。句中先行詞為anage(一個(gè)時(shí)代),且先行詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語,所以關(guān)系詞用when。故選C。3.Hefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.so
B.much
C.that
D.it參考答案:D4.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown______latesteverythingbutyoushouldhave______roughideaofwhatischanging.A.a;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C5.TheelectronicdictionarythatIgot_____theotherdaycostmemuchmoney.A.repaired
B.repairing
C.torepair
D.toberepaired參考答案:A【命題立意】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:前幾天我讓人修理的電子詞典花了我不少錢。將定語從句還原就是:Igottheelectronicdictionaryrepaired,repaired作dictionary的補(bǔ)足語,dictionary是repaired的動(dòng)作承受者,故選A。6.Let'saskthesalesgirl.A.howmuchdoesitcost
B.howmuchitcosts
C.howmuchdiditcostD.itcosthowmuch參考答案:B7.Anyinformationoftheoraltestpaperareregardedasstrictly______beforeitisopen.A.conventional B.analyticalC.controversial D.confidential參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:口語試卷的任何信息在公開前均被視為嚴(yán)格保密。A.conventional符合習(xí)俗的;B.analytical分析的;C.controversial有爭議的;D.confidential機(jī)密的,根據(jù)題意,故選D。8.ItisreportedthatmanybattlesbrokeoutintheMiddleEast.What’syour______ofthesituationthere?ks5uA.assessment B.anxiety
C.comprehension
D.consideration參考答案:A略9.______youinterruptnow?Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?SorrySir,butit’surgent.A.Can B.Should
C.Must
D.Would參考答案:C10.___youlosethepaperdocument,signinwww.S,__youmightdownloadallyouneed.A.If,which
B.Solongas,what
C.Incase,where
D.Evenif,as參考答案:C略11.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight'ssleep
muchworkyouhavetodo.A.however
B.nomatter
C.a(chǎn)lthough
D.whatever
參考答案:A12.-HowwillI
youatthestation?-Well,I’mwearingahatandI’vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.
A.recognize
B.notice
C.see
D.realize參考答案:A13.Nobodybutafewlittleboys___inthegardennow.
A.areplaying
B.play
C.plays
D.isplaying參考答案:D略14.Thedetective,______tobereadinganewspaper,glancedattheman_____nexttoawoman.
A.pretending,seated
B.pretended,seated
C.pretending,seat
D.pretended,seating參考答案:A15.Researchershavebeenabletotranslatebrainsignalsintospeechusingsensors____tothesurfaceofthebrainforthefirsttime.A.attached
B.tobeattached
C.attaching
D.havingbeenattached參考答案:A16.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and____allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.
A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:
B.17.—Ican’tfindMr.White.Wheredidyoumeethimyesterday?—Itwasinthecinema
wesawthemovieEnder’sGame.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.there參考答案:B18.______yourteachertheproblemwithlearning,theoretically,andtheywillhelpyou.
A.Telling
B.Totell
C.Tell
D.Havingtold參考答案:C二、翻譯19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsintheblankets.1.來信要求對(duì)這一案件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查。(callfor)2.去診所看病通常沒有去醫(yī)院看病那么貴。(expenseive)3.開展一項(xiàng)新業(yè)務(wù)時(shí),有許多困難需要解決。(deal)4.這個(gè)病人的死,毫無疑問是醫(yī)生治療不當(dāng)造成的。(death)5.孩子們從小就不得不在學(xué)業(yè)上競爭,這就給他們帶來了日益增加的精神壓力。(which)
參考答案:1.Thelettercallsforfurtherinvestigationofthiscase.2.Goingtotheclinicisusuallylessexpensivethangoingtothehospital.3.Tolaunchanewbusiness,wehavealotofdifficultiestodealwith.4.Thereisnodoubtthatdeathofthepatientiscausedbytheimpropertreatmentofthedoctor.
5.Childrenhadtocompetewitheachothersincetheywereveryyoung,whichbroughtthemincreasingpsychologicalpressure.
略三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inthe60s,peopleaskedaboutyourastrological(aboutstar)sign(星座).Inthe90s,theywanttoknowyourwebsite.
71
Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsandpotentially,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Bestofall,youmaynothavetospendacent.Thewebisfilledwithallkindsoffreeservicesandallittakesissometimeandcreativity.
72
Likethetableofcontentsofabookormagazine,thehomepageisthefrontdoor.Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages,dependingonhowyoudesignit.Whilewebpagesvarygreatlyintheirdesignandcontents,mostuseatraditionalmagazinelayout(版面設(shè)計(jì)).Atthetopofthepageisabanner(橫幅).Nextcomesagreetingandashortdescriptionofthesite.Picturestext,andlinkstootherwebsitesfollow.
73
Thinkaboutwhomthesiteisforandwhatyouwanttosay.Next,gatherupthematerialthatyouwanttoputonthesite.Whiletherearenorulesyouhavetofollow,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind:
74
Ifyouaretoomuchatthebeginning,youmaynevergetthesiteoftheground.Youcanalwaysaddtoyoursite.Lessisbetter.Mostpeopledon’tliketoreadalotoflongtextsonline.
75
Smallerisbetter.Sinceitcantakealongtimetodownloadlargeimagefiles,keepthefilesizessmall.Havetherights.Don’tputanymaterialsonyoursiteunlessyouaresureyoucandoitlegally.Alwaysremembertogetthepermissionfromthewriterfirst.Nowit’stimetorollupyoursleevesandstartbuilding.A.
Startsimply.B.
Breakitintosmallpieces.C.
Drawaroughlayoutonasheetofpaper.D.
Manywebsitesareconsideredveryinteresting.E.
Beforeyoustartbuildingyoursite,dosomeplanning.F.
Thinkofyourhomepageasthestartingpointofyourwebsite.G.
Thesedays,havingawebaddressinalmostisimportantasastreetaddress.參考答案:GFEAB21.There'sacuriousthingaboutpeople.Allofusaredriveninsomewayoranothertoachieve—wewanttorunfaster,bemorecreative,winmoreawards,andearnmoremoney.Buthere'sthething:ifyouwanttoofferwarmofwisdom,constructivecriticismor"360-degreefeedback",thenthinkagain.Mostofuswouldrathernothearit.Oureasily-brokenegos(自尊心)arepartlytoblame.Weallwanttomeetourownexpectationsofourselves,andsobeingcritiquedcanpresentahugethreattoouregos.Yetasdecadesofpsychologicaltheoryandresearchhaveindicated,peoplehaveendlesstrickystrategiesofremainingpositiveinthefaceofcriticism.Forthisreason,ratherthanuswelcomingfeedbackwithopenarms,ourfirstresponseisoftenanautomaticdefense.Thesereactionsservetomakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.Psychologicalresearchexposesthisunhealthyappetiteforignorance.Inonestudy,studentswatchedafalseeducationalfilmaboutaseriousdiseasecalled"TAADeficiency".Infact,TAADeficiencyiscompletelyfictional,butthestudentswerenottoldthisinformation;instead,theywereaskedwhethertheywishedtoprovideacheektestforassessing(評(píng)估)theirriskofdevelopingthedisease.HalfofthestudentsweretoldthatiftheyeverdevelopedTAADeficiency,thenthetreatmentwouldinvolvethemtakingatwo-weekcourseofpills.Ofthisgroup,52%agreedtoprovidethecheektest.Theotherhalfofstudentslearnedthetreatmentwouldinvolvetakingthepillsfortherestoftheirlives.Ofthisgroup,only21%agreedtothetest.Thesefindingsshowacommonpatternseeninotherstudieswithinandbeyondthecontextofhealthcare.Thatis,peopleareespeciallyresistanttohearingfeedbackwhentheybelieveitcouldleadthemtodosomethingdifficult-orunpleasant.12.TheauthorimpliesinParagraph1thatpeopleshould
.A.becautiouswhengivingadvice
B.besatisfiedwithwhathehasC.offerconstructivecriticism
D.carelessaboutothers13.Howdopeopleusuallyreactwhenfacingcriticism?A.Theytrytoavoidit.
B.Theydealwithitseriously.C.Theytendtodefendthemselves.
D.Theyturntopsychologicaltheory.14.Whydidn'tmostofthesecondgroupagreetothetest?A.Theydidn'tbelieveinit.
B.Theyknewitwasjustanexperiment.C.Theyweresensitivetothenegativeresult.
D.Theydidn'tlikethewaytheyweretreated.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MeetingCriticism
B.RethinkingFeedbacksC.ImprovingHealthcare
D.FightingTAADeficiency參考答案:12.A
13.A
14.C
15.B本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了人的反思與反饋,當(dāng)人們對(duì)一件事情的結(jié)果比較敏感的時(shí)候,就會(huì)選擇抗拒這件事,比如面對(duì)批評(píng),人們的第一反應(yīng)是逃避。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ifyouwanttoofferwarmofwisdom,constructivecriticismor"360-degreefeedback",thenthinkagain.Mostofuswouldrathernothearit.”如果你想提供熱
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