中考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解 人物傳記類二（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、閱讀理解（共5題）1、

Wehavetwonewstudentsinourschool.TheyareMikeandKate.Theylookthesame,buttheyarenottwins.KateisAmerican.She’stwelve.SheisinClassFour.Shehasalittlesister.Sheoftenlooksafter(照顧)her.MikeisEnglish.Heistwelve,too.HeisinClassOne.Helikesfootball.MikeandKatearegoodfriends.TheyarebothinNo.20MiddleSchool.(

)1.Kateis

.A.Japanese

B.Chinese

C.English

D.American(

)2.Mike

Kate.A.lookslike

B.looksafter

C.looksat

D.looks(

)3.KateandMikearein

.

A.thesameclass

B.differentclasses

C.differentschool

D.differentgrades.(

)4.Mikelikes

.

A.bird

B.football

C.cat

D.basketball(

)5.Whichisright?________.A.KateisthirteenB.KateandMikearegoodfriends.C.Mikeoftenlooksafterhislittlesister.D.KateandMikearetwins.2、Idon'teverwanttotalkaboutbeingawomanscientistagain.Therewasatimeinmylifewhenpeopleaskedconstantlyforstoriesaboutwhatit'sliketoworkinafielddominatedbymen.IwasneververygoodattellingthosestoriesbecausetruthfullyIneverfoundtheminteresting.WhatIdofindinterestingistheoriginoftheuniverse,theshapeofspace-timeandthenatureofblackholes.At19,whenIbeganstudyingastrophysics(天體物理學(xué)),itdidnotbothermeintheleasttobetheonlywomanintheclassroom.ButwhileearningmyPh.D.atMITandthenas3post-doctordoingspaceresearch,theissuestartedtobotherme.Myeveryachievement-jobs,researchpapers,awards-wasviewedthroughthelensofgender(性別)politics.Soweremyfailures.Sometimes,whenIwaspushedintoanargumentonleftbrainversus(相對于)rightbrain,ornatureversusnurture(培育),Iwouldinstantlyfightfiercelyonmybehalfandallwomankind.Thenonedayafewyearsago,outofmymouthcameasentencethatwouldeventuallybecomemyreplytoanyandallprovocations:Idon'ttalkaboutthatanymore.Ittookme10yearstogetbacktheconfidenceIhadat19andtorealizethatIdidn'twanttodealwithgenderissues.Whyshouldcuringsexismbeyetanotherterribleburdenoneveryfemalescientist?Afterall,Idon'tstudysociologyorpoliticaltheory.TodayIresearchandteachatBarnard,awomen'scollegeinNewYorkCity.Recently,someoneaskedmehowmanyofthe45studentsinmyclasswerewomen.Youcannotimaginemysatisfactionatbeingabletoanswer;45.Iknowsomeofmystudentsworryhowtheywillmanagetheirscientificresearchandadesireforchildren.AndIdon'tdismissthoseconcerns.Still,Idon'ttellthem"war"stories.Instead,Ihavegiventhemthis:thevisualoftheirphysicsprofessorheavilypregnantdoingphysicsexperiments.Andinturntheyhavegivenmetheimageof45womendrivenbyaloveofscience.Andthat'sasightworthtalkingabout.1.FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatpeoplewouldattributetheauthor'sfailuresto______.A.theveryfactthatsheisawomanB.herinvolvementingenderpoliticsC.herover-confidenceasafemaleastrophysicistD.theburdenshebearsinamale-dominatedsociety2.WhatdidtheauthorconstantlyfightagainstwhiledoingherPh.D.andpost-doctoralresearch?A.Lackofconfidenceinsucceedinginspacescience.B.Unfairaccusationsfrombothinsideandoutsidehercircle.C.People'sstereotypedattitudetowardsfemalescientists.D.Widespreadmisconceptionsaboutnatureandnurture3.Whydoestheauthorfeelgreatsatisfactionwhentalkingaboutherclass?A.Femalestudentsnolongerhavetoworryaboutgenderissues.B.Herstudents'performancehasbroughtbackherconfidence.C.Herfemalestudentscandojustaswellasmalestudents.D.Morefemalestudentsarepursuingsciencethanbefore.4.Whatdoestheimagetheauthorpresentstoherstudentssuggest?A.Womenstudentsneedn'thavetheconcernsofhergeneration.B.Womenhavemorebarriersontheirwaytoacademicsuccess.C.Womencanbalanceacareerinscienceandhavingafamily.D.Womennowhavefewerdiscriminationproblemsaboutsciencecareer.3、WemovedawayfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaseightyearsold.Imissedheralot.Iwasherfavoritegranddaughterandshewasmyfavoritegrandma.Twoyearslatermymotherandfatherseparatedandsoondivorced.Ifeltasifmyworldwasfallingapart.Ilivedwithmymotherforatime,nextdoortomygrandmaandgrandpainanapartmentwhilemyfatherwasawayduringWorldWarⅡ.Grandmaneverhadmuchinthewayofmoneyormaterialthings.Butitwasthelittlethingsshegavemethatletmefeelwarm,likelettingmedipmyfingersinthesugarbowl,lettingmesipthecoffeefromhercuporallowingmetositonthetableasIhadmeals.Thoughshedidn’thavemuch,shedidsomethingformybrotherandme.Iwillalwaysremembershesavedhercoinsinaglassjar.Ithoughtmygrandmacouldhaveusedthesecoinsherself,butshesavedthemtogiveuswhenwecametovisither.Idon’trememberhowmuchwecollectedonourvisits,norwastheamount(數(shù)目)important.Itwastheideathatsherememberedus,andcaredaboutuswhenwewereawayfromher.1．Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewaseightyearsold?A．Shemovedawayfromhergrandma.

B．Shemovedawayfromherparents.C．Shelivedwithhergrandparents.

D．Shelivedwithheraunt.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“divorced”meaninChineseinParagraph2?A．和好

B．打架

C．離婚

D．生氣3．Thewriter’sgrandmaallowedhertodomanythings.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?A．Thewritercoulddipherfingersinthesugarbowl.B．Thewriterwasallowedtosipthecoffeefromhergrandma’scup.C．Thewritercouldsitonthetablewhilehavingmeals.D．Thewriterwasallowedtocollectcoinsinaglassjar.4．Forwhomdidthewriter’sgrandmasavehercoins?A．Forherson.

B．Forhergrandchildren.C．Forthepoor.

D．Forherself.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thewriterdislikedherchildhood.

B．Thewritercomplainedaboutherparents.C．Thewritermissedhergrandmasomuch.

D．Thewriterwantedtohavehergrandma’smoney.4、

MyfamilyandIhavevisitedourfriend,Dennis,inChicagoseveraltimesinsummer,butwehardlyvisitedhiminwinter.It’sDecembernow,andhereweareinChicago.Wehavebeenherefortwoweeks.It’smuchcolderinChicagothaninNewOrleansatthistimeofyear.Thiswinterhasbeenverycold.Ithassnowedalotandpeoplehavehadtroublewiththeircars.Lastnight,itsnowedagain.Nowthereis60cmofsnowontheground.Thishasbeenfunforme,butDennisdidn’thavefunthismorningwhenhiscargotstuck(拋錨)insnow.Schoolshaveclosedbecausestudentscan’tgettoschool.Manypeoplehavestayedinside.AccordingtoDennis,springandfallarelovelyseasonshere.Inthespringtime,everythingcomesalive.Peopleseemhappyandspendmoretimeoutside.Thesunshinesalmosteveryday.Dennissaysthattheleavesturnorange,yellowandredinthefall.Theweatherisstillwarmandcomfortable.Peopledrivetothecountryinordertoseethefallcolors.Thisisourfriend’sfavoriteseason.Summerisagoodseasoninthenorth-centralpartoftheUnitedStates,too.Ourlastvisitwasinthesummertime.Itwashot,buttherewerefunthingstodo.Wewentonpicnics,swamalotandhadpartiesinDennis’backyard.People’sliveschangewiththeweather.MylifewouldbedifferentinChicago.I’mgladthatIdon’tlivehere.DennislikesChicago,buthedoesn’tlikeitswinter,either.31．HowlonghasthewriterbeeninChicago?A．Oneweek.

B．Twoweeks.

C．Onemonth.

D．Twomonths.32．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．WhyitissocoldinwinterinChicago.B．ThiswinterbroughtlotsoffuntoDennis.C．WhatwinteractivitiesarepopularinChicago.D．ThiswintercausedmanyproblemsforpeopleinChicago.33．WhichseasondoesDennislikebest?A．Spring.

B．Summer.

C．Fall.

D．Winter.34．Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?A．Hiscargotstuckinthesnow.

B．HewantstomovetoChicago.C．HehasvisitedChicagoaloneformanytimes.

D．HehadagoodtimeduringhislastvisittoChicago.35．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingis“TRUE”aboutChicago?A．Itisinthenorth-centralpartoftheUSA．B．IthasalargepopulatonthanNewOrleans.C．Schoolsthereclosedearlyforwintervacation.D．Snowfallscontinuously(連續(xù))formonthsinwinterthere.5、OnaFridaynightinNewYork,apooryoungmancalledJaystoodnearthesubwaystation,playingtheviolin.Themusicwassogreatthatmanypeoplesloweddownandputsomemoneyintohishat.

Thenextday,Jaycameagain.Hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thenhebeganplaying.Beforelong,manypeoplecame,lookingatthepaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhat.Pleasecametoclaim(認(rèn)領(lǐng))itsoon.”

Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtotheyoungmanandsaid,“I’mtheGeorge.Iknewyou’dsurelycomehere!”

ThenGeorgeexplainedthewholestory.Heboughtalottery(彩票)ticketafewdaysago.Yesterdayhefoundthathewonaprizeof$500,000.Hewasveryexcited.Onhiswayhome,hefeltthemusicwassowonderfulthathetookout$100andputitonthehat.However,thelotteryticketwithhisnameonwasalsothrownin.

JaywasastudentatanartschoolinParis.Hehadbookedtheflightandwouldflythatmorning.However,whenhefoundthelotteryticket,hecancelledtheflightandcamebacktothesubwaystation.

LatersomeoneaskedJay,”Whydidn’tyoutakethelotteryticketforyourself?”Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(

)76.GeorgeSangput

intotheviolinist’shatonaFridaynight.

A.money

B.lottery

C.moneyandlottery

D.nothing(

)77.Jaywentbackbecausehewantedto____.

A.returnthelotteryticket

B.makemoremoney

C.gototheartschool

D.performforpeople(

)78.GeorgeSangwasvery

toseetheyoungviolinistthenextday.

A.worried

B.sorry

C.sad

D.happy(

)79.Theunderlinedword“cancelled”means

.

A.取消

B.延誤

C.預(yù)定

D.結(jié)束(

)80.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassageis_______.

A.APoorYoungMusician

B.ThePriceofLove

C.AStoryoftheSubwayStation

D.TheImportanceofBeingHonest============參考答案============一、閱讀理解1、

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.B

2、答案：1-4:ACDC3、1．A2．C3．D4．B5．C【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了作者祖母雖然沒有多少金錢或物質(zhì)，但是通過用心的為孫子（女）做的小事情，讓作者感到非常的溫暖，感受到濃濃的愛。1．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭WemovedawayfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaseightyearsold.，可知作者八歲時和祖父母分開了，故選A。2．C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文Twoyearslatermymotherandfatherseparated我的父母分居及后文Ifeltasifmyworldwasfallingapart.作者感到世界分崩離析，可知父母離婚了，故選C。3．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)lettingmedipmyfingersinthesugarbowl,lettingmesipthecoffeefromhercuporallowingmetositonthetableasIhadmeals.可知不包括在玻璃罐子里收集硬幣。故選D。4．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithou