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山東省青島市萊西吳家中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsfasterthan_____onordinary.A.fed;that
B.feeds;theone
C.feeding;one
D.feeding;it參考答案:C2.IfIhadknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,___timeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.
A.ahugeamountof
B.agoodmany
C.agreatnumberof
D.quantityof參考答案:A3.Pleasedomeafavor-----_________aseatformeincasethehallistoocrowded.A.tosave
B.saving
C.save
D.saved參考答案:C4.----Ourteacherwantsustobe_______whenwetalkwithforeigners.
----Yes,weshouldbelieveinourselves.
A.comfortable
B.confident
C.unusual
D.cheerful參考答案:B略5.Onthetopofthehill,wecanseealargehouseinfrontofwhich______playingwithakid.
A.sitsanoldman
B.anoldmansits
C.sittinganoldman
D.anoldmansitting參考答案:A6.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.play
參考答案:A7.________,theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanend
B.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;attheend
D.Attheend;intheend參考答案:B試題分析:考查介詞短語。短語intheend最后,終于;atanend結(jié)束,終止,耗盡;到頭;attheendof在....結(jié)束的時(shí)候;在...盡頭;不存在inanend。句意:最后,校長站起來宣布本次談話結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。8._______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides
B.With
C.Asfor
D.becauseof參考答案:B9.Hewasbeginningtogetvery
withmeaboutmycarelessness.A.annoyed B.excited C.satisfied
D.worried參考答案:A10._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.A.Tasted
B.Beingtasted
C.Tasting
D.Havingtasted參考答案:C11.
Therearemoreexercise-booksforNMET_________areneeded,sotakeyourteacher’sadvicebeforeusingthem.
Athen
Bwhich Dwhat
Dthan參考答案:D12.—CanIhelpyouwithyourcase?—Thanks.It'sheavy,butIcan________.A.try
B.a(chǎn)ttempt
C.helpmyself
D.manage參考答案:Dmanage在此意思是“能對(duì)付;能應(yīng)付”。13.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.A.what
B.thatC.when
D.how參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:警方已經(jīng)找到了兇手在現(xiàn)場所為的充分證據(jù)。分析句子可知,此句是同位語從句,從句themurdererdidonthescene.來解釋說明名詞evidence。分析從句可知,從句動(dòng)詞did缺少賓語,故用what引導(dǎo)。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。本題屬于同位語從句,分析從句可知,從句缺少賓語,從而判斷用what引導(dǎo)。14.IfIhadn’tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,you_______now. A.won’tsmile B.didn’tsmile C.wouldn’tbesmiling D.wouldn’thavesmiled參考答案:C15.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture參考答案:B16.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A.inwhich
B.ofwhom
C.withwhich
D.forwhom參考答案:B17.Therewasonceatime_____Iwasextremelyscaredtoattendschoolbecauseofthestrictteacher.A.onwhich
B.afterwhichC.that
D.when參考答案:D18.—Lastweekmysonliedtohisteacher,sotheteacherwasveryangry.—________AsfarasIknow,heisalwayshonest.A.Sowhat? B.Howcome? C.Whynot? D.Iagree.參考答案:B二、填空19._____________________________(只有選舉他為總統(tǒng)這個(gè)國家才會(huì))returntonormal.(only)參考答案:Onlybyelectinghim(as/tobe)presidentwillthecountry20.Thereisoneall-importantlawofhumanconduct.Ifweobeythatlaw,weshallalmostnevergetintotrouble..Infact,thatlaw,if___41___(obey),willbringuscountlessfriendsandconstanthappiness.Buttheveryinstantwebreakthelaw,weshallgetinto___42___(end)trouble.Thelawisthis:Alwaysmakeothersfeelimportant.JohnDewey,anAmericanpsychologist,once___43___(say)thatgainingothers’respectis___44___deepesturgeinhumannature.Accordingtopsychologist,WilliamJames,therulingprincipleinhumannatureisthedesire___45___(appreciate).Itisdesiresandurgeslikethese___46___distinguishusfromanimals.Peoplehavethoughtabouttherulesofhumanrelationshipsforthousandsofyearsbefore___47___(discover)onerule-probablythemostimportantruleintheworld:Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Youwanttheapprovalofthosewith___48___youcomeincontact.Youwanttherecognitionofyourtrueworth.Youwanttohavethe___49___(feel)thatyouareimportantinyourlittleworld.Solet’sobeytheGoldenRule,recognizeothers’importanceandrecognizeit___50___(honest).When?Where?Theansweris:allthetime,everywhere.參考答案:41.obeyed
42.endless
43.said
44.the
45.tobeappreciated
46.that
47.discovering
48.whom
49.feeling
50.honestly本文是一篇議論文,在人與人交往中最重要的一條原則就是:要讓別人感覺他們很重要。文章對(duì)此觀點(diǎn)做了詳細(xì)說明。【41題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:實(shí)際上,如果這種法則被遵守,它會(huì)給我們帶來數(shù)不清的朋友和幸福。本句主語thatlaw與動(dòng)詞obey構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用過去分詞。所以要填obeyed?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:但我們一違反了這個(gè)法則就會(huì)陷入無盡的麻煩。在英語里,使用形容詞做定語或表語修飾名詞代詞,句中要用形容詞修飾名詞trouble,所以要填endless。【43題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:美國心理學(xué)家JohnDewey曾經(jīng)說過贏得別人的尊敬是人性中最深的追求。句中副詞once意為“曾經(jīng)”,敘述過去發(fā)生的事情,通常要和一般過去時(shí)連用。所以要填said?!?4題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意:美國心理學(xué)家JohnDewey曾經(jīng)說過贏得別人的尊敬是人性中最深的追求。句中使用定冠詞the,放在最高級(jí)deepest之前,表示特指。所以要填the。【45題詳解】考查不定式。句意:根據(jù)心理學(xué)家WilliamJames的觀點(diǎn),人性的核心原則是渴望被欣賞。英語里有一些表示抽象含義的名詞,如ability、way等,后面需要使用不定式做定語。本句中名詞desire意為“渴望”,也表示抽象含義,后面也應(yīng)該使用不定式做定語,根據(jù)句意可知thedesire與動(dòng)詞appreciate構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)形式,所以句中要填tobeappreciated。【46題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:把我們和動(dòng)物分開的是欲望和愿望。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人的時(shí)候,可以使用that/who,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是物的時(shí)候,可以使用that。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語desiresandurgeslikethese,表示事物,所以要填that?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。在英語里介詞的后面通常接名詞代詞或者動(dòng)名詞做表語,本句中使用動(dòng)名詞discovering做介詞before的賓語。所以要填discovering?!?8題詳解】考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是those,關(guān)系代詞whom指代先行詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中做介詞with的賓語。所以要填whom?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:你想要有那種你在自己的世界里很重要的感覺。本句中定冠詞the的后面要用名詞做賓語,所以要填動(dòng)詞feel的名詞feeling?!?0題詳解】考查副詞。在英語里副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子;而形容詞通常做定語表語修飾名詞代詞。所以要填副詞honestly修飾動(dòng)詞recognize。故填honestly。三、閱讀理解21.Thenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionisaninterestingwayforyoungpeopletopracticetheirfirstaidskillsinasafeenvironment.Aschoolmayhavethreeteams.ThedeadlineforthiscompetitionhasnowbeencontinuedtoApril21,2012.Allteamswillcompeteatanelimination(淘汰)round,withthewinnersgoingforwardtotheNationalFinalforthechancetobecomethewinner.Ateamhasthreeformalmembers,andareserveisalsoneeded.Allteammembers,togetherwiththereserve,willtakepart.Therearetwoagesections:Junior:7to11Senior:12to16ThiscompetitionisbasedontheYoungFirstAidCoursefromSt.JohnAmbulanceTrainingOfficer.Supportwillbegiventomakesureeveryonehasequalchancestowin.ThewinnersofthiscompetitionwillbeinvitedtotakepartintheYoungGrandPriorCompetition.Thiscompetitionimprovesthepracticalfirstaidskillsofyoungpeopleandteststheirknowledgeandskillswithaseriesofrealisticaccidentsandinjuries.Youthteamsareagedbetween12and16yearsoldandshouldhavethreemembers.Youngadultsareagedbetween17and21andshouldhavetwomembers.Allteamsmaybringareserve.TheYoungGrandPriorCompetitionwillbeheldattheSpaComplex,Scarborough,onNovember28,2012.Thosewhowanttotakepartinthenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionwillhavetocompleteourapplicationform.1.Ifyouarefifteenandwanttotakepartinthecompetition,youwill_________.A
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